The CFPB and the Navajo Nation took joint action last week against companies and individuals who allegedly operated an illegal tax-refund scheme. The alleged scam was based on tax-preparation franchises steering low-income consumers, including many citizens of the Navajo Nation, toward high-cost tax-refund-anticipation loans, the bureau said. The complaint identified Jeffrey Scott Thomas, who through his company, J Thomas Development of NM, Inc., owned four H&R Block tax-preparation franchises in New Mexico. The bureau and the Navajo Nation did not find that H&R Block participated in this scheme, the CFPB said, and H&R Block terminated its relationship with those franchises, which then closed in September 2014. “Before they closed, the tax franchises catered largely to low-income citizens of the Navajo ...
A group of investors who purchased more than $8 billion in loans from mini-correspondents in 2014 responded to the CFPB’s “mini-corr” guidance and suggested the bureau use somewhat different questions when trying to determine if an entity under review has in fact made the transition from mortgage broker to correspondent lender. According to a copy of the materials sent to the bureau and obtained by Inside the CFPB, the first question the investors suggested was, when does the sales transaction take place when a loan is sold by a lender to an investor? To ensure that a transaction in question truly occurs as a sale in the secondary market, as opposed to a table-funded transaction, several steps should transpire, the ...
The CFPB put out a final interpretive rule last week on how lenders should provide mortgage applicants with a list of local homeownership counseling organizations. Lenders may fulfill this Dodd-Frank Act requirement by using bureau-developed housing counseling lists, which are available via an online tool the CFPB created in 2013, or by generating their own lists using the same Department of Housing and Urban Development data the bureau uses to build its lists. The interpretive rule restates guidance the CFPB issued in 2013, and provides further guidance for lenders who are building their own lists of housing counselors. In response to questions the CFPB has received, the guidance also includes new instructions about how to provide applicants abroad with homeownership ...
Mortgage-related complaints to the CFPB are falling through the floor on just about every key metric, according to the latest analysis of bureau data by Inside the CFPB, fueled mostly by a plunging in gripes about loan modifications. The data reflect the depressed levels of mortgage originations in recent years as well as a continued rebound in home price appreciation. The plunge is most notable when comparing first-quarter 2015 numbers with the same period last year. For instance, total consumer gripes about their home loans fell 33.5 percent in 1Q15 versus 1Q14. The fall in belly-aching about loan mods was even more dramatic, down 38.6 percent, the data show.Consumer criticisms about mortgage servicing also declined markedly but not quite ...
CFPB Community Bank Advisory Council Meeting April 22. CFPB Director Richard Cordray plans to discuss credit scores and credit reporting and the related implications for community banks when the bureau convenes the next meeting of its Community Bank Advisory Council on April 22, from 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m., in Washington, DC. The event is scheduled to be held at the bureau’s location at 1275 First Street, N.E., and is open to the public, but an RSVP is required to attend. CFPB to Hold Research Conference May 7-8. The CFPB plans to host its first research conference May 7-8, 2015. The conference will focus on high-quality consumer finance research, with academic and government researchers presenting their research papers. “The goal ...
In an effort to convince large investors to buy AAA tranches of non-agency MBS, the benchmark transaction under development with help from the Treasury Department will include a deal agent or transaction manager. “Part of the centerpiece [of the non-agency MBS benchmark transaction] is around the role of a new player in these transactions, an independent deal agent that represents the interests of the investors,” said Michael Stegman, counselor to the Treasury ...
High guarantee fees and loan-level pricing adjustments charged by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are not enough to counteract lingering MBS investor mistrust and draw private players back into the housing finance market, according to a top industry official. “The Federal Housing Finance Agency seems to believe that by raising costs for loans purchased or guaranteed by the government-sponsored enterprises, they can lure private sector capital back to the mortgage market ...
The Community Home Lenders Association wants a portion of the quarterly profits that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac give to the Treasury Department put in a reserve account to help smaller mortgage lenders, according to a recent letter the trade group wrote to Treasury Secretary Jack Lew. The group contends that the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement funds should be set aside in a reserve account to capitalize a cash window for smaller mortgage lenders that would ...
Laurie Goodman, director of the Urban Institute’s Housing Finance Policy Center, is among those who support Treasury’s push to include a deal agent in the benchmark non-agency MBS.