Fannie Mae will no longer purchase or securitize mortgages on properties encumbered by certain transfer fee covenants that were created on or after Feb. 8, 2011, under a new policy that goes live next week. The policy, which takes effect July 16, follows a rule finalized by the Federal Housing Finance Agency in March that prohibits Fannie, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks from taking on mortgages “encumbered by certain types of transfer fee covenants and related securities.” In light of the new policy, mortgages on affected properties must be purchased by Fannie as whole loans no later than July 13, 2012, or must be delivered by July 13 into MBS pools with issue dates before July 1, 2012.

Two of the three biggest barriers to a return of the non-agency mortgage sector – the premium capture cash reserve account and the qualified mortgage definition – are embedded in the Dodd-Frank Act, industry officials say. And the third is what’s not in the controversial law: any substantive reform of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The biggest challenge to reducing the government’s domination of the mortgage market is the lack of direction on the government-sponsored enterprises, said Tom Deutsch, executive director of the American Securitization Forum, during a hearing this week.

Mortgage securities investors have as much at risk as lenders from the emerging ability-to-repay consumer protection standard because borrowers will be able to challenge compliance with far fewer time restrictions, according to the American Securitization Forum. In a comment letter to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the ASF urged the agency to set objective and clear standards for qualified mortgages – which will satisfy the ability-to-repay underwriting requirement imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act – and a legal safe harbor. “Otherwise, the resulting significant risk and costs of potential litigation will constrain investors from purchasing...

The sooner the Federal Housing Finance Agency acts to clarify Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s positions on what triggers a loan repurchase request, the better it will be for lenders and for the recovery of the housing finance system, industry groups say. Over the past three years, the two GSEs have asked for more than $80 billion in flawed loan repurchases from lenders, prompting an overabundance of underwriting caution, according to Fitch Ratings. “Reduced uncertainty around the reasons as well as the timing and remedies available for repurchase may help ease lenders’ concerns and improve credit availability,” said Fitch. “Establishing clear and detailed repurchase standards, developing reporting and enforcement mechanisms and creating clear timelines that govern the process would be positive steps and would be welcome by lenders and investors alike.”

The Federal Housing Finance Agency is extending the comment period for its proposed rule that would exclude Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac from purchasing loans subject to a Property Assessed Clean Energy lien. On June 15, the FHFA’s notice of proposed rulemaking was published for public comment in compliance with a federal court order. The proposed rule would direct the GSEs to cease purchasing any mortgage that is subject to first-lien PACE obligation and refuse to consent to the imposition of a first-lien PACE obligation on any mortgage.

As Inside Regulatory Strategies was going to press this week, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau was releasing a detailed proposed rule to integrate the mortgage disclosures consumers are entitled to under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Truth in Lending Act. The proposal is accompanied by new “loan estimate” and “closing disclosure” forms to present the costs and risks of the loan in clearer terms. “The forms benefit consumers by using plain language and a format that will help them understand their loans,” the CFPB said...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau last week issued a final rule to codify protections for privileged information submitted by financial institutions. The rule makes clear that an institution that provides privileged information to the CFPB does not waive any privilege it may have related to third parties, affirming what the agency said in January to the financial institutions under its supervisory authority. It also makes clear that bureau sharing of privileged information to another federal or state government agency does not waive any privilege that might apply...

Three jurisdictions in California are raising a lot of industry hackles over a plan that could lead to the use of eminent domain to seize currently performing underwater mortgages and force a restructuring of their terms. It’s a plan “more like Grand Theft Mortgage than a silver bullet” for the region’s housing woes, according to former Fannie Mae executive Edward Pinto. At issue is a resolution adopted last week by California’s San Bernardino county and the cities of Ontario and Fontana in which the jurisdictions entered into a joint powers agreement. Under the resolution...

House Oversight and Government Reform Committee Chairman Darrell Issa, R-CA, released a report last week that took another look at Countrywide Financial’s “Friends of Angelo” and “VIP Program,” concluding that Countrywide used the latter to lobby policymakers as well as to strengthen its relationship with Fannie Mae. According to the report, Countrywide reached an exclusive agreement with Fannie in 1999 to sell the government-sponsored enterprise billions of dollars in mortgages at a discounted rate. “The agreement led to a period of codependence and mutual growth,” the report noted...

The Basel III capital standards regime proposed last month by the Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. could give nonbank mortgage companies a boost at the expense of their bank competitors, according to analysts at Keefe Bruyette & Woods. “The downturn in the mortgage market wiped out most nonbank mortgage lenders, and most mortgage origination and servicing moved into the banking system. Since 2009, nonbanks have started to increase their presence in mortgage banking. We believe that Basel III could further...