The New York Attorney General filed a lawsuit last Friday against Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems and three banks that own major stakes in it, another in a long line of legal assaults on MERS and its users. “MERS members, including defendant servicers, have brought over 13,000 foreclosures against New York homeowners naming MERS as the plaintiff/foreclosing party,” read the lawsuit. “However, MERS often lacked standing to foreclose, and representations in court submissions that MERS owned and/or held the promissory note in such proceedings were often false and deceptive.” The defendant...

The newly announced $25 billion settlement over foreclosure servicing practices is not expected to have much impact on MBS investors because most of the principal reductions that the five banks agreed to make will involve unsecuritized mortgages they hold in portfolio. The settlement involves all states except Oklahoma, two federal agencies and five major servicers, and requires the banks to “work off up to $17 billion in principal reduction and other forms of loan modification relief nationwide,” according to a summary of the agreement. Although the actual settlement had not been released as...

New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman filed a lawsuit late last week against Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo, claiming that their use of MERSCorp’s Mortgage Electronic Registry System resulted in a wide range of deceptive and fraudulent foreclosure filings in New York state and federal courts, harming homeowners and undermining the integrity of the judicial foreclosure process. Among its specific accusations, the NY AG’s office says that, out of the 13,000-plus foreclosure actions against New York homeowners in which MERS listed itself as the plaintiff, “in many ...

State attorneys general reportedly have until today to agree to a potential $25 billion settlement with big mortgage lender/servicers – namely Ally Financial, Bank of America, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo. Under the latest iteration being voted on, about $17 billion of that amount would consist of penalties paid by the banks, which would be used for principal reductions. Another $5 billion would go toward a reserve account that would be used to pay $1,800 checks to homeowners affected by deceptive foreclosure practices, with $2 billion to $3 billion to go toward helping ...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency might be backing away from its controversial suggestion to change mortgage servicer compensation from the current 25 basis points of outstanding principal balance to a flat fee of $10 per mortgage, per month for current loans, with no incremental fees other than existing incentive compensation for the servicing of non-performing mortgages. “Considering changes to the structure of mortgage servicing compensation is an important component of improving the operations of the future mortgage market,” an FHFA spokeswoman said. “We received useful input on ...

Illinois. State Attorney General Lisa Madigan filed a lawsuit in Cook County Circuit Court alleging that Nationwide Title Clearing, a Florida-based company that prepares documents for use in default servicing and foreclosure actions, filed faulty documents with Illinois county recorders. The lawsuit alleges a number of violations of the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Practices Act and the Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act. Madigan is asking the court to “require NTC to review and correct all documents it unlawfully created and recorded in Illinois, and pay back all ...

The non-agency portion of the Home Affordable Modification Program is set for significant changes, according to an announcement last week by the Treasury Department. Investors will receive greater incentives for principal reduction mods, eligibility requirements for HAMP will be loosened and the program will be extended through the end of 2013. “Implications for agency MBS investors seem limited but are very meaningful for non-agency investors,” said analysts at Barclays Capital. Incentive payments to loan owners will triple for principal reduction HAMP mods. Previously, the payments ranged from six cents-on-the-dollar to 18 cents-on-the-dollar ...

The mortgage industry is skeptical about President Obama’s proposal for low-cost, non-agency loan refinancing program, administered by the FHA for current, underwater borrowers. Some industry participants called the plan nothing but smoke and mirrors that would likely create unrealistic expectations. But deceptive or not, the proposal first announced by the president in his State of the Union address promises to be different from the earlier, huge unsuccessful FHA experiments in foreclosure prevention – Hope for Homeowners and FHA Short Refinance programs. The proposed refi plan is a combination of ...

With the recent issuance of streamlined regulations on lender indemnification, mortgagees participating in the FHA Lender Insurance program may increasingly find themselves the targets of HUD enforcement actions. Industry compliance experts anticipate an increase in agency audits and monitoring reviews because of the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s tightening of its indemnification rules. This could raise lenders’ compliance costs as well as legal costs if they find themselves the subject of an enforcement action, experts warned. “At an unprecedented time of change in the mortgage industry ...

December was a productive month for FHA as the percentage of endorsements, fueled by strong refinance activity, rose 6.3 percent from the previous month, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of agency data. However, 2011 overall was not as generous. Refinance transactions totaled 30,515 for the month, up 15.1 percent from November, with borrowers’ FICO scores averaging in the 703-706 range. Streamline refis were up 20.2 percent and conventional-to-FHA refis also increased 11.5 percent over the same period. Total cash-out refis, likewise, bumped up 7.7 percent on a monthly basis. In the advent of President Obama’s latest refinancing proposal ...