The most pressing concern of the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s efforts to develop a post-Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac secondary mortgage market infrastructure is engineering a state-of-the-art securitization platform that could be used by either company, as well as private issuers, the agency head noted during a speech last week. Speaking at the National Association of Federal Credit Unions Congressional Caucus, FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco said the agency’s “immediate priority” is a single, common platform, not a single government-sponsored enterprise security. “A cornerstone of what we are seeking to build is...

Fannie Mae’s High Touch Servicing Program, an initiative that utilizes specialty servicers to deal with at-risk borrowers to help reduce the number of defaults, is basically sound, but there are some issues with controls and cost savings, a new inspector general’s report found. “An internal audit conducted by Fannie Mae raised questions about the controls surrounding the High Touch Servicing Program, as well as the likelihood that it would achieve the projected savings,” the Federal Housing Finance Agency Office of Inspector General said in a report issued this week. “Fannie Mae relied...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would levy extra guaranty fee charges on mortgages securing property in five states to account for the increased cost of foreclosures in those states under a proposal outlined this week by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. The FHFA proposes to target five states – Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, New Jersey and New York – for an additional, one-shot guaranty fee ranging from 15 basis points to 30 bps. “The size of the fee adjustments is intended to reflect the disparity in costs, as compared to the national average,” explained the FHFA. The five states were...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency is pushing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to devise contingency plans to address the potential meltdown of their business partners. The government-sponsored enterprises – which are themselves still in business under the conservatorship of the FHFA – had placed over 300 “high-risk” counterparties on watch lists as of the third quarter of 2011, according to a new report by the FHFA Office of Inspector General. The failures of four companies that do business with the GSEs have cost them some $6.1 billion since 2008, and they estimated they still have some $7.2 billion in exposure to high-risk counterparties. The OIG wants...

Preemptive federal legislation may discourage states and local governments from using their eminent domain powers to seize mortgages, but it will not bar them from exercising such statutory rights, according to legal experts. Rep. John Campbell, R-CA, last week introduced the Defending American Taxpayers from Abusive Government Takings Act, which would prevent Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the FHA and the Department of Veterans Affairs from originating, insuring or guaranteeing mortgages from jurisdictions that have seized mortgage assets through eminent domain within the last 10 years. The proposed ban on FHA financing would...

The Treasury Department acknowledged “considerable improvement” among Home Affordable Modification Program servicers last week while also prodding most companies to do better. Meanwhile, researchers suggest that operational issues at a few large servicers significantly reduced the total number of loan modifications that will be completed via HAMP. “While the servicers have improved their performance, they still have more progress to make,” Treasury said. Seven of the nine graded HAMP servicers needed “moderate” improvement as of the end of the second quarter of 2012. Among the major servicers, only OneWest Bank and Select Portfolio Servicing met all seven benchmarks set by Treasury. CitiMortgage was...

As federal regulators move to raise Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guaranty fees for the second time this year, some industry analysts question whether it will help shrink the role of government programs in the mortgage market or simply shift more business to the FHA. “That’s a concern,” said Meg Burns, senior associate director for housing and regulatory policy at the Federal Housing Finance Agency, during the American Mortgage Conference sponsored by the North Carolina Bankers Association last week. “There are discussions all the time about what will FHA do when Fannie and Freddie are raising the g-fees, and whether FHA is actually in position to move the premium charges?” Burns noted that the government-sponsored enterprises have...

Interest rates on fixed-rate mortgages have been at record lows since December 2011, but a considerable number of borrowers continue to choose adjustable-rate mortgages, according to a ranking and analysis by Inside Mortgage Finance. ARM originations rose 7.7 percent from the first to the second quarter of 2012, a slightly faster rate of increase than the overall market. Although ARM originations over the first half of the year were down 3.6 percent from the same period in 2011, ARMs still accounted for 10.3 percent of total loan production. Most ARMs are...[Includes one data chart]

Mortgage originations reported under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act declined by 11.2 percent from 2010 to 2011, according to an Inside Mortgage Finance analysis of HMDA data released this week by federal regulators. A total of $1.399 trillion of purchase and refinance mortgage originations were reported under HMDA for last year, as well as $26.0 billion of home-improvement loans. The dollar volume of loan applications was down slightly more, falling 11.4 percent from 2010, and the loan denial rate drifted slightly lower, to 17.7 percent. African-Americans and Hispanic loan applicants continued to have higher loan rejection rates, although both groups followed the overall trend toward lower denial rates. The most common reason cited for rejecting a loan application was...[Includes one data chart]

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac support the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s proposal to institute a higher “all in” annual percentage rate calculation that would incorporate additional fees and charges – one aspect of the larger proposed rule to combine and simplify the consumer mortgage disclosure under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. “Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac support the bureau’s proposal to expand the finance charge for several reasons,” the two government-sponsored enterprises said. “First, it will make comparison shopping easier for consumers by eliminating the lack of clarity that now leads creditors to treat identical fees differently.” Second, a more inclusive finance charge will eliminate...