A growing challenge for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is the “increasingly vigilant role” of the Federal Housing Finance Agency Office of Inspector General, according to an industry expert. “The FHFA Inspector General, like most IGs, takes his responsibilities seriously, but tends to view things as, if they’re not 100 percent right, then they’re wrong,” said Bob Bostrom, a partner at the SNR Denton law firm. “He has, I believe, had a chilling effect on the willingness of the enterprises, and the FHFA in some cases, to make business decisions,” the former Freddie official said during the American Mortgage Conference sponsored by the North Carolina Bankers Association. The best example of that occured at year-end 2010, when Fannie and Freddie both reached...

Two Senate Democrats have made small but significant changes in their proposed legislation to expand the Home Affordable Refinance Program, and the White House is pushing for a vote before lawmakers leave Washington next week for the campaign trail. The key change in the revised Responsible Homeowner Refinancing Act, S. 3522, sponsored by Senate Democrats Robert Menendez (NJ) and Barbara Boxer (CA), would keep the existing requirement that only loans originated prior to June 2009 are eligible for HARP. In its original form, the bill would have extended eligibility for loans made prior to June 2010, effectively giving a number of borrowers a second crack at the program. Sen. Bob Corker, R-TN, and other GOP lawmakers raised...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac both saw substantial declines in deliveries of home mortgages with balances exceeding $417,000 during the second quarter, offsetting a significant increase in FHA originations of conforming jumbo loans. Combined, the three agencies did $24.1 billion in conforming jumbo mortgage business – loans on single-unit properties in the lower 48 states that exceed the old $417,000 loan limit. That was down 16.3 percent from the first three months of 2012 at a time when overall mortgage origination volume fell 5.2 percent. Meanwhile, originations of non-agency jumbo loans rose...[Includes two data charts]

House lawmakers this week overwhelmingly approved legislation that would essentially codify some of the measures already adopted by the Department of Housing and Urban Development to help strengthen the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund as well as improve risk management and tighten oversight of FHA lenders and third-party originators. The long-awaited bill, the FHA Emergency Fiscal Solvency Act of 2012, passed by a vote of 402-7, nearly six months after it was voted out of the House Committee on Financial Services. Rep. Judy Biggert, R-IL, who chairs the Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Community Opportunity, introduced the bill after her subcommittee approved an initial draft in early February. The MMI Fund has been below minimum capital reserve levels and is not projected...

Mortgage industry officials are lauding the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s long-awaited move toward clarity on repurchase demands made by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac based on lenders’ representations and warranties. Part of a broader series of FHFA strategic initiatives called seller-servicer contract harmonization, the new rep and warranty framework on GSE mortgages sold or delivered on or after Jan. 1, 2013, “aims to clarify lenders’ repurchase exposure and liability on future deliveries,” according to FHFA Acting Director Edward Demarco. “Lenders want more certainty about their risk exposure and the enterprises want...[Includes two data charts]

Excess servicing spreads qualify as real-estate related investments for real estate investment trusts, according to a new ruling by the IRS. The private-letter ruling issued in August allows an un-named REIT to invest in the assets, with others exploring the possibility, according to industry analysts. “In anticipation of new financial industry regulations and in order to improve their liquidity and capital positions, many servicers have begun selling their excess servicing spreads to passive ...

Fifth Third Bank received the highest ranking among servicers ranked by Fannie May during the first half of 2012, the GSE recently announced. In 2011, Fannie rolled out its Servicer Total Achievement and Rewards (STAR) program, designed to encourage customer service improvements and better foreclosure prevention outcomes for homeowners by rating servicers on their performance in those areas.

Mortgage repurchases and indemnifications by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac seller-servicers increased during the second quarter of 2012, but the inventory of pending and disputed buyback demands continued to grow. A new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis of repurchase disclosures made by the two government-sponsored enterprises reveals that lenders repurchased some $3.03 billion of home loans, or otherwise indemnified the GSEs for losses on these loans, during the second quarter. That was ... [Includes one data chart]

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has failed to implement its initiative to dispose of GSE and government-held real estate-owned properties in an “open and transparent manner” in the Golden State, according to the California Association of Realtors. Two weeks ago CAR renewed its vocal opposition to the FHFA’s implementation of an REO bulk sales pilot initiative in California, accusing the Finance Agency of advancing the program in a “highly secretive manner” despite the “negative economic impact” the trade group says it will have on the state’s housing market.