Non-agency mortgage-backed security investors and politicians on both sides of the aisle were critical this week of the recent $25.0 billion servicing settlement. The settlement requires principal reduction loan modifications on mortgages held in five banks’ portfolios and allows the servicers to receive credit for reducing principal on mortgages in non-agency MBS. Vincent Fiorillo, a trading/portfolio manager at Doubleline Capital, noted that the Association of Mortgage Investors is not opposed to principal reduction mods ...

Banks earned a record $7.96 billion on their mortgage banking activities during the first quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis of bank call reports. First-quarter earnings from mortgage banking were up a whopping 42.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011, and they more than double the amount banks earned during the first three months of last year. One factor contributing to the big increase in mortgage banking income was the expansion of the universe of financial institutions that complete the bank call report to include thrifts. The now obsolete...(Includes two data charts)

Home Loan Servicing Solutions, recently launched as an independent acquirer of high quality mortgage servicing assets from Ocwen Financial Corp., is off to a good start as analysts gave it a thumbs up after a promising first-quarter debut. Analysts with Keefe, Bruyette & Woods gave the new company an Outperform rating and projected upward-trending dividend yields of 8.2 percent in 2012 and 9.9 percent in 2013-14. On May 8, the company declared a 10-cent monthly dividend, and the 30-cent quarterly dividend is slightly below KBW’s estimate of quarterly earnings-per-share of 32 cents...

Special servicer Homeward Residential is stepping up in the market with diversified product offerings supported by a new brand and identity, and upgraded servicer ratings. Formerly American Home Mortgage Servicing, Homeward Residential is now a full-service mortgage banking operation with a full suite of services, including correspondent and warehouse lending, residential loan servicing (including subservicing and special servicing), and loan settlement services. The company ranked as the 15th largest wholesale lender in the first quarter of 2012 after just venturing into mortgage...

Banks and thrifts held $150.1 billion of non-mortgage ABS in their investment portfolios at the end of the first quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis of call report data. Commercial banks accounted for $135.4 billion of that amount, which was down 2.1 percent from the end of last year. Thrifts did not report their ABS holdings until the first quarter of 2012. The biggest category of bank and thrift ABS holdings were consumer loans – mostly student loans – which accounted for 32.6 percent of the institutions’ ABS investments. Credit card ABS...(Includes one data chart)

Residential Capital’s bankruptcy filing last week was part of an effort to settle repurchase claims sought by non-agency mortgage-backed security investors. In conjunction with the bankruptcy, 17 institutional investors agreed to an $8.7 billion claim that will need approval by the court and is unsecured, suggesting that the final settlement payout could be much lower. ResCap is a subsidiary of Ally Financial. Michael Carpenter, CEO of Ally, said the bankruptcy gives Ally further distance from “very large” rep and warrant claims ...

While non-agency mortgage-backed security investors did not file a formal challenge to the $25.0 billion servicing settlement, they remain concerned with the implementation of principal forgiveness loan modifications. The latest qualms were raised last week in a letter to Shaun Donovan, secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, from Sens. Sherrod Brown, D-OH, and Bob Corker, R-TN. “Because any settlement could dramatically affect [pension funds and retirement funds], their managers should ...

This week, Fitch Ratings downgraded Washington Mutual’s covered bonds to ‘AA-’ from ‘AA’ and placed them on rating watch negative, after last week’s downgrade of the issuer default rating of the program sponsor, JPMorgan Chase Bank. That rating action followed JPMorgan Chase’s disclosure last week of a $2 billion trading loss on its synthetic credit positions in its chief investment office. The positions were intended to hedge JPM's overall credit exposure, particularly during periods of credit stress. That loss estimate has since grown to $3 billion, it was reported this week. The JPMorgan...

The two GSEs divulged not so wildly divergent earnings during the first quarter of 2012. Fannie Mae posted its first free-and-clear profit since being drafted into government conservatorship some 3½ years ago while Freddie’s positive net income wasn’t enough to honor its dividend obligation and it was forced to ask taxpayers for further fiscal life-support. One year after it posted a $6.5 billion net loss, Fannie reported $2.7 billion net income during the first quarter, following to a net loss of $2.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2011. Freddie actually reported net income in the first quarter and the fourth quarter, $577 million and $619 million respectively, but not enough to repay $1.8 billion in preferred stock dividends for the first three months of 2012.

The “scalability” of the nation’s 12 Federal Home Loan Banks as well as their demonstrated ability to access global markets could play a significant role in their favor as policymakers ponder the future of the FHLBank System in a post-Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac housing market, the FHLBanks’ chief regulator told bank directors and executives last week. During a speech at the annual Federal Home Loan Banks Directors Conference in Washington, DC, Federal Housing Finance Agency Acting Director Edward DeMarco noted the banks already have strong relationships, including a cooperative ownership structure, with their nearly 8,000 front-line local lenders.