Tough underwriting criteria, negative equity and tremendous regulatory uncertainty remain major hurdles to non-agency mortgage securitization, but people are at least thinking about new deals. Securitization players are still moving forward on a very cautious basis, according to Melanie Gnazzo, a partner in the structured finance and tax practice groups in the San Francisco office of law firm Chapman and Cutler. “We regularly look at term sheets for products that would provide financing for restructured mortgages and there are more inquiries focused on dusting off old shelf filings...

Wells Fargo & Co. is looking to hire an independent third-party expert to continue an investigation started by the bank in its capacity as corporate trustee of mortgage trusts that could compel lenders to repurchase soured mortgage loans contained in a 2007 non-agency MBS. According to reports, Wells Fargo wants to hire Law Debenture Trust Co. of New York to look into alleged defects in loans contained in Bear Stearns Mortgage Funding Trust 2007-AR2 and to force JPMorgan Chase and its servicer subsidiary to repurchase the bad loans. Requests for comment to both Wells Fargo and Law Debenture had not...

There are additional signs of emerging investor interest – and perhaps more importantly, actual capital – for plowing into mortgage-related bonds, residential and commercial alike. Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York used a competitive process to sell off the remaining $6.0 billion of securities in the Maiden Lane II portfolio to Credit Suisse Securities. The New York Fed said the move will result in full repayment of the $19.5 billion loan it extended to ML II and generate a net gain for the U.S. taxpayer of about $2.8 billion, including $580 million in accrued interest on the loan...

MBS investors continue to sweat over the impact of the $25 billion multistate servicing settlement, especially regarding potential conflicts of interest when banks own a second mortgage while servicing a securitized first lien. “The minimum requirement is that every time you modify a first lien, you have to modify the second lien to the same degree, or you have to write off the second lien entirely,” explained Shaun Donovan, secretary of Housing and Urban Development, at a housing conference earlier this week. Donovan characterized the treatment of home-equity loans in the settlement as a positive...

Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan told lawmakers this week that the Obama administration was “encouraged” by the early activity in the revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program. And he was bullish on the prospects of HARP 2.0 picking up more volume as the program becomes fully operational by the end of this month. But available data and a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS suggest that HARP 2.0 is not likely to generate much, if any, more volume over the next two years than HARP 1.0 did over the past three years. In fact, that was the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s...

Commercial banks increased their stake in the residential MBS market to a record $1.360 trillion as of the end of 2011, with a lot of the growth coming in Ginnie Mae MBS. Bank MBS holdings rose 2.4 percent from the third to the fourth quarter as seven of the 10 largest bank MBS investors reported significant increases. Compared to the end of 2010, bank MBS holdings were up 10.3 percent over a period in which the outstanding supply of single-family MBS continued to decline. Commercial banks held a record 20.9 percent of outstanding residential MBS at the end of last year, based...(Includes two data charts)

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac buyback demands on Countrywide mortgages were more than double the amount sought on any other lender, but the key reason is that Countrywide securitized a lot more loans than anyone else from 2006 through 2008. A new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis of representation and warranties disclosures made by the two government-sponsored enterprises shows that some $16.22 billion of Countrywide mortgages were subject to buyback demands, both before and after the company was acquired by Bank of America in 2008. In a distant second place was Wells Fargo...(Includes one data chart)

The massive legal action initiated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency last year on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac against many of the nation’s biggest lenders is getting ready to face its first legal challenge, and the federal judge’s ruling will determine the scope and direction of the cases, experts say. The FHFA lawsuits seek tens of billions of dollars in damages for losses incurred by Fannie and Freddie on purchases of approximately $200 billion in residential mortgage-backed securities.

The long-anticipated settlement among mortgage servicers, state attorneys general and federal agencies will be a positive for the housing market but have a modest impact on non-agency MBS, according to Moody’s Investors Service. The deal provides $10 billion for principal reduction loan modifications, and coupled with an expansion of the Home Affordable Modification Program, should help up to 1 million homeowners avoid foreclosure, Moody’s said. That may be a relatively small number compared to the 14.6 million households that are underwater, but it will help curb the flow of foreclosed...

Freddie Mac is reportedly crafting its own plan with institutional mortgage-bond investors to sell off hundreds of distressed homes owned by the government-sponsored enterprise, independent of a current government proposal to unload GSE real estate owned properties. According to Reuters, Freddie’s plan would allow investors to individually choose the properties they want to purchase rather than sell the homes in discounted bulk packages, like the plan that’s spearheaded by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. However, just as with the government’s plan, Freddie would secure a special line of...