Opponents of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that created the CFPB are finding some initial success in chipping away at various provisions of the law through legal challenges. So far, authorities of the bureau itself have escaped the crosshairs of such legal challenges. However, the legitimacy of President Barack Obama’s appointment of Richard Cordray as director of the CFPB has been challenged in a round-about manner. So far, federal regulators have twice lost in court in their efforts to defend some of the rules they put in place...

The Federal Trade Commission has called on the bureau to do more consumer testing before it comes out with a finalized version of its streamlined, consolidated Truth in Lending Act and Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act consumer mortgage disclosure rulemaking. The FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection, Bureau of Economics and Office of Policy Planning submitted a comment letter to the CFPB stating that the proposed disclosures “will likely improve the information that consumers receive under current federal regulations” because they “are generally simpler and less...

The mortgage lending industry is now grappling with a number of potential compliance challenges with the loan originator compensation rule as currently proposed by the CFPB, with the treatment of proxies and the “zero-zero” alternative mortgage near the top of the short list. An earlier Federal Reserve rulemaking prohibited compensation based on the terms of a loan or proxies for loan terms. “The problem there is the existing rule does not define what exactly that is,” said Richard Andreano, practice group leader of the mortgage banking group at Ballard Spahr, during an...

Numerous industry representatives are calling upon the CFPB to significantly scale back its ambitious mortgage servicing rulemaking proposal ¨C with at least one trade group urging the bureau to withdraw it entirely. The proposed rules amend Regulation Z (which implements the Truth in Lending Act) and Regulation X (which implements the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act). The CFPB¡¯s rules aim to bring greater transparency to the mortgage servicing market with: clear monthly mortgage statements, a warning before interest rate adjustments, options for avoiding costly...

Consumer complaints about mortgages and credit cards accounted for more than 70 percent of the roughly 79,200 complaints made to the CFPB from July 21, 2011, through Sept. 30, 2012, according to the latest data from the bureau. Mortgage-related complaints again led the way, with approximately 36,300 submitted during the period reviewed. Credit card complaints were next, with roughly 23,400, followed by 12,900 for bank accounts and services, and 2,900 for private student loans. The most common type of mortgage complaint is about problems consumers have when they can’t pay their...

A California operator of an allegedly bogus foreclosure rescue firm has agreed to a $5 million settlement with the Department of Justice and the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Based on an investigation by HUD’s Office of the Inspector General, the DOJ filed a civil complaint against Terrill Meisinger, focusing on more than 100 properties that were financed through FHA and conventional loans. The complaint alleged that Meisinger contacted individuals facing foreclosure and offered ...

Endorsements of new loans under the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program continued to slide as production fell significantly during first half of 2012. HECM production declined by 25.0 percent from the same period last year to $7.1 billion and fell 4.9 percent from the first to the second quarter. In-house originations accounted for almost all originations reported by top HECM lenders. Initial principal amount at loan origination totaled $4.7 billion. MetLife Bank led all lenders with $2.03 billion, an estimated 63 percent originated in house, and captured a 28.5 percent market share. Production rose 21.6 percent ... [One chart]

The FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund appears poised for another potential settlement infusion following this week’s announcement of a federal lawsuit against Wells Fargo Bank for alleged reckless underwriting and fraudulent loan certifications on thousands of FHA-insured loans that ultimately defaulted. Filed by the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Manhattan, the lawsuit accuses Wells Fargo of engaging in “a long standing and reckless trifecta of deficient training, deficient underwriting and deficient disclosure, while relying on the convenient backstop of government insurance.” Ten years of Wells Fargo’s alleged misconduct ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General is seeking indemnification from a sponsored third-party originator (TPO) for potential losses of more than $1.5 million due to poor loan documentation. The IG also ordered the TPO, Bankers Mortgage Group of Woodland Hills, CA, to reimburse the FHA insurance fund $58,704 for the actual loss on one FHA-insured mortgage loan. The IG also recommended that HUD impose fines on Bankers Mortgage for allegedly signing off on false loan information. IG auditors targeted BMG after internal investigators found significant ...

A significant increase in the volume of claims following the announcement of the $25 billion joint servicer settlement earlier this year has created a huge backlog that could potentially threaten the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, warned the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General. Separate OIG audits of the five mortgage servicers that signed the groundbreaking settlement pact with federal agencies and state attorneys general in February found that if those servicers were to file all ...