Single-family mortgage securitization by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac increased sharply during the third quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. New production of mortgage-backed securities by the two government-sponsored enterprises rose 22.4 percent from the second quarter, driven by a hefty 19.4 percent increase in refinance business. Refinance loans accounted for 76.9 percent of GSE securitization during the period, and the dollar volume of refi loan sales rose 19.4 percent from the second quarter. Fannie posted...[Includes three data charts]

The conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac has been lax in its oversight of business decisions made by the two government-sponsored enterprises and lacks a formal verification process to keep the two companies honest, according to a new audit by the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s official watchdog. The FHFA’s Office of Inspector General found numerous instances where the FHFA didn’t ask the companies and the two GSEs didn’t tell the agency about significant business decisions, even when such approval was required. “FHFA-OIG found that FHFA did not require...

MGIC Investment announced late last week that it won certain concessions from Freddie Mac and the two are working to resolve a dispute regarding mortgage insurance pool pricing by the end of this month. Freddie cut a required capital contribution by MGIC Investment in half and allowed a significant expansion of the number of areas in which an MGIC subsidiary can write new business. “I am pleased with the spirit of cooperation all parties have shown in moving forward to reach this point,” said Curt Culver, chairman and CEO of MGIC Investment and Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corp. “While there can be no guaranty that the open matters that remain can be successfully resolved, I am hopeful we will continue to make progress.” In May, MGIC filed...

There is a clear need to reform the government-sponsored enterprise structure but how aggressively Congress will move on it and whether the next administration can provide much-needed leadership is unclear, according to housing and mortgage industry experts. Panelists in a forum hosted this week by the Progressive Policy Institute and the American Action Forum said they doubt Congress will be able to deal with the complex issue of GSE reform in 2013. Some among the panel of top economists and housing market experts said it may take a while before Congress can act on any reform legislation, much less in a bipartisan manner. Congress will not be...

Gibbs & Bruns, the law firm representing non-agency MBS investors that reached a precedent-setting settlement with Bank of America, is now targeting Wells Fargo and Morgan Stanley. The law firm’s clients issued Wells and Morgan Stanley a notice of non-performance last week identifying covenants in pooling and servicing agreements that the servicers have allegedly failed to perform. “The holders’ notice alleges that each of these failures has materially affected the rights of the certificate holders and constitutes an ongoing event of default in the servicer’s performance under the relevant PSAs,” the law firm said. Bank of America received...

Researchers with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York have found additional evidence to support New York Fed President William Dudley’s call for an increase in streamlined refinances for current borrowers with agency mortgages. They suggest that further changes to the Home Affordable Refinance Program to prompt refis and prepayments are not a “zero sum game” between borrowers and agency MBS investors. In January, Dudley said obstacles have prevented...

First-lien mortgages held in bank and thrift portfolios increased by 4.1 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2012 compared with the same period in 2011, according to an Inside Nonconforming Markets analysis of bank call report data. The strong increase comes as banks actively sell poorly performing legacy mortgages and suggests that lenders have increased their non-agency portfolio originations. Of the 21 banks and thrifts with at least $10.0 billion in first-lien holdings as of the ... [Includes one data chart]

Special servicers are set to receive more than $300.0 billion in distressed agency mortgages, according to industry analysts. The projections come after positive reviews of Fannie Mae’s controversial purchase and transfer of $73.0 billion in mortgage servicing rights from Bank of America in 2011. The Federal Housing Finance Agency and the FHFA Office of Inspector General each determined that Fannie paid a premium for BofA’s mortgage servicing rights, but significant savings will be recognized due ...

Wells Fargo and Morgan Stanley last week received notices from non-agency mortgage-backed security investors represented by the law firm of Gibbs & Bruns, which helped negotiate the pending $8.5 billion non-agency MBS settlement with Bank of America. Industry analysts suggest that the notices of non-performance could prompt settlements from Wells and Morgan Stanley, though the circumstances differ from the BofA case. The notices identify covenants in pooling and servicing agreements that the servicers ...

Lenders warn that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s proposed changes to stringent rules for “high-cost” mortgages will dramatically restrict credit availability for borrowers. Consumer advocates counter that the CFPB’s proposal to expand coverage of the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act is appropriate and they are concerned with potential evasion of the pending rule. “The high-cost proposal would inevitably result in the further tightening of credit, even for creditworthy applicants,” ...