Mortgage industry officials are pressing the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to create a true legal safe harbor as it takes over a rulemaking project to implement ability-to-pay requirements enacted as part of the Dodd-Frank Act. Although the Federal Reserve drafted the proposed ability-to-pay rule, it did not take a firm stand on defining the legal protection lenders will get from originating “qualified mortgages.” Late last week, the project – which implements amendments to the Truth in Lending Act – was passed on to the CFPB. The Fed proposed rule contains ...

The U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington last week struck down a recent federal rule drafted to implement provisions in the Dodd-Frank Act, claiming that the agency did not properly weigh the economic costs and benefits of the new rule. As regulators across Washington, including the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, press to meet their Dodd-Frank mandates, opponents of the controversial law are turning to litigation over the rulemaking process to stymie new regulations. The appellate court action involved a Securities and Exchange Commission rule intended to allow ...

Some federally regulated depository institutions are scrambling to meet a July 29 deadline to register with the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry to avoid possible sanctions by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Although the covered institutions have begun registering their mortgage loan originators as required by the Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act, there is some confusion about other employees whose mortgage-related responsibilities are not as clear cut as those of MLOs, said compliance experts. Such employees include those who ...

A year old this week, the Dodd-Frank Act remains as controversial as the day it was signed into law as critics continue trying to water down its impact by cutting funding for its implementation. Before the financial crisis, regulators weren’t properly funded to do their jobs, said Ben Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve, during a hearing this week in the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee. While the Dodd-Frank Act “does cover a lot” of the gaps, “quality is more important than quantity,” he said. But if money continues to be cut, it will be severely ...

The House Financial Services Committee this week passed legislation repealing a provision in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that increased the liability of credit rating agencies for ratings they provide on asset-backed securities offerings. H.R. 1539, the “Asset-Backed Market Stabilization Act of 2011,” would restore Rule 436(g) is-sued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which exempted nationally recognized statistical rating organizations, or NRSROs, from expert liability when they provide ratings for ...

Regulators of MBS markets should use a variety of tools to address inverse incentives in securitization, encourage markets to improve transparency and increase document standardization, according to a report released by the Joint Forum of the Bank for International Settlements. In its “Report on Securitization Incentives,” BIS said incentives in securities markets were misaligned in the crisis and still are today. “The major incentives at play for originators/sponsors included funding diversification, funding cost, risk transfer ...

Hedging will become much more expensive for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks than for anyone else as proposed new rules on the margining of uncleared derivatives will significantly increase the cost of trading, the GSEs warned federal regulators.GSEs regulated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency weighed in via comment letters on the rules proposed in April by the FHFA, as well as the Federal Reserve, the Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

It’s been one year since the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act has been enacted, and industry representatives remain anxious about the negative effects they expect the legislation will have on the mortgage market and the cost and availability of mortgage credit. Coming up with any new mortgage products at all will be one of the numerous challenges posed by Dodd-Frank, thanks in particular to the burdensome, 5 percent risk-retention requirement, according to Larry Platt, a partner with law firm K&L Gates in Washington, DC. “Under the Dodd-Frank risk-retention requirement, there’s ...

Loan servicers must deal with increasing paperwork and time demands, and they are often unequipped for new reporting requirements resulting from the Dodd-Frank Act. Firms such as SourceHOV say they can provide servicers with a strategy for dealing with the additional work new regulations are creating. One of the more onerous requirements is the need to handle qualified written requests. Servicers are also required to acknowledge receipt of any request. “Servicers really have two options when it comes to compliance,” said Michael Zwall, the director of mortgage services for SourceHOV, a consulting firm. “First, a servicer can decide to develop ...

Illinois Governor Pat Quinn (D) announced late last week the creation of a special fund that will use the state’s allocation of federal Hardest Hit Fund dollars to purchase distressed loans in the Chicago area and permanently modify them to affordable levels. The Mortgage Resolution Fund will extract $100 million of Illinois’ $445.7 million of HHF resources for the cause. The MRF will buy delinquent loans from lenders and capital markets trading desks at net present value, and each qualifying debt will be “brought into alignment with current values.” Chicago has suffered a ...