Obama administration officials continue to claim that the administration is working toward a program to refinance or modify non-agency loans for borrowers with negative equity. Support in Congress for such a program is largely limited to Democrats, with the Obama administration suggesting that a non-legislative solution could be implemented. “We must expand streamline refinancing to families whose loans are not guaranteed by the government,” Michael Stegman, counselor to the Treasury ...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s ability to regulate nonbanks, particularly servicers, appears to be questionable due to a recent court ruling on President Obama’s use of “recess appointments.” The questions regarding the CFPB’s authority have been prompted by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, which recently declared President Obama’s recess appointments to the National Labor Relations Board to be unconstitutional because the Senate was not technically ...

Assured Guaranty won a lawsuit this week against Flagstar Bank regarding a breach of representations and warranties on more than $900 million in non-agency mortgage-backed securities issued by Flagstar. Industry analysts suggest the ruling is significant as it is one of the first in favor of bond insurance companies trying to enforce breaches of reps and warrants, and U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff endorsed many of the tactics they have used to seek buybacks, including ... [Includes two briefs]

The FHA this week has proposed to set a 95 percent maximum loan-to-value ratio for FHA-insured loans over $625,500, effectively raising the minimum downpayment for jumbo loans from 3.5 percent to 5 percent. In a Feb. 6 Federal Register notice, the FHA said the proposed change is aimed at improving the health of the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, whose statutory capital reserve ratio has fallen to a precarious level, raising the specter of a taxpayer bailout. Despite steps taken since 2009 to strengthen the MMIF, actuarial reviews of the fund have projected rising levels ...

Although unhappy about the demise of the popular, fixed-rate, standard Home Equity Conversion Mortgage, loan officers are not worried about any long-term adverse effect on their FHA businesses. In fact, members of the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association, support the FHA’s decision, which is a part of a broad effort to strengthen and better manage the risk of the agency’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. They said they have other HECM products to offer in lieu of the standard HECM loan. Beginning April 1, borrowers who choose a fixed interest rate will be limited to ...

FHA-approved lenders that engage in aggressive marketing to borrowers with a history of foreclosure, particularly advertisements about the ease of obtaining an FHA-insured mortgage after foreclosure, could face potential sanctions and severe penalties, the FHA warned. In a letter to lenders, FHA Commissioner Carol Galante said there has been a proliferation of web-based and print ads conveying the message that almost any borrower can get a new FHA loan three years after ...

The FHA will begin monitoring state housing finance agencies (HFAs) to ensure that the cash assistance they provide borrowers for closing costs, downpayment or rehabilitation costs are not coming from illegal sources. FHA Commissioner Carol Galante said there have been concerns about whether some HFA homeownership program funding models are in compliance with the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s current interpretive rule clarifying its prohibition on seller-funded downpayment assistance. Published in the Federal Register, the interpretive rule clarified that ...

A recent revision to the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General Audit Guide has lifted a reporting burden for FHA investing mortgagees who are involved in servicing, according to Phillip Schulman, a top compliance expert and a partner at K&L Gates. Under the revised guide, an investing mortgagee or lender that purchases, sells or holds FHA-insured mortgages but cannot originate or fund FHA loans no longer needs to submit reports on internal controls and compliance, Schulman reported in a client alert. The new rule states that investing mortgagees are now required to ...

Responding to industry concerns over the impact of the new loan officer compensation final rule on reverse mortgages, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has clarified the phrase “amount of credit extended” for closed-end Home Equity Conversion Mortgage loans. For closed-end reverse mortgages, a loan originator’s compensation may be based on either (a) the maximum proceeds available to the consumer under the loan; (b) the maximum claim amount (if the loan is subject to the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s HECM rules); or (c) the appraised value of the property, as determined by ...

A federal appeals court has rebuffed the bid by American International Group’s mortgage insurance unit to overturn a lower court’s order to pay more than $45 million to SunTrust Banks for insured losses related to mortgage defaults. The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals last week upheld a Virginia federal judge’s ruling that AIG’s United Guaranty breached an insurance agreement by refusing to pay claims on 1,305 defaulted “combo” loans – which is a first-lien loan with a smaller, second-lien “piggyback” loan. At issue were mortgage defaults that SunTrust claimed should have been covered under a ...