The two biggest components of the residential mortgage market – conventional loans below the conforming loan limits and government-insured mortgages – saw measurable declines in new originations in early 2013, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis and ranking. The conventional-conforming market – nearly all of which is financed through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac securitization – fell to an estimated $333.0 billion during the first quarter of 2013. That was down 5.4 percent from the fourth quarter of last year, but the sector still accounted for a hefty 66.6 percent of total originations during the period. The conventional-conforming market share hasn’t changed...[Includes two data charts]

While non-agency MBS participants largely oppose a credit rating assignment system proposed by Sen. Al Franken, D-MN, some of the main players in the market endorse a model based on ratings rotation. At a roundtable hosted by the Securities and Exchange Commission this week, Martin Hughes, CEO of Redwood Trust, said issuer-paid rating conflicts could be reduced by requiring non-agency MBS issuers to alternate rating services so that one firm didn’t rate more than two consecutive deals from the issuer. He noted that Redwood has established a self-imposed rotation between Moody’s Investors Service and Standard & Poor’s on its non-agency MBS issuance. “The requirement to frequently alternate among the nationally recognized...

Freddie Mac is offering $1.0 billion of its non-agency MBS holdings for sale, according to a spokesman for the government-sponsored enterprise, part of efforts to meet requirements set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. Fannie Mae also plans asset sales of some sort, but wouldn’t commit to selling its non-agency MBS holdings. Freddie held $70.28 billion in non-agency MBS at the end of the first quarter of 2013 and Fannie held $31.22 billion. The GSEs purchased the non-agency MBS before 2009 and have allowed the holdings to run off ever since. The FHFA recently required...

Rating services are putting considerable energy into assessing the companies that are originating loans for the new breed of jumbo non-agency MBS, in addition to thorough due diligence reviews of the collateral itself, industry experts say. The rating services don’t even begin the rating process until the major loan originators in a transaction clear the “gating” process, said Kathryn Kelbaugh, a senior analyst at Moody’s Investors Service, during a panel session at last week’s secondary market conference sponsored by the Mortgage Bankers Association. “We want to know what originators are doing, have third-party reviews and look at reps and warranties. You have to pass those gates before we can do a rating.” Margaret Sweeney, a director at Fitch Ratings, said...

Shellpoint Acceptance Corp. hopes to come to market with its first non-agency MBS by summer, securitizing not only jumbo loans, but a host of mortgages that fall outside Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac underwriting guidelines for different reasons. According to a recent filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the company has committed $2 billion in capital to its shelf registration, though its first deal will be smaller than that. Shellpoint refers...

Shellpoint Partners received approval last week for a $2 billion shelf registration from the Securities and Exchange Commission, paving the way for the company to issue non-agency mortgage-backed securities. “Funding the shelf with substantial capacity shows our commitment to bringing urgently needed private capital back into the housing market,” said Saul Sanders, co-CEO of ShellPoint. “We intend to be a significant issuer of new issue residential MBS and help define the new market standards and ...

Issuers of non-agency mortgage-backed securities should disclose when they seek a rating from a firm and ultimately decide not to hire the firm, according to a variety of non-agency participants. “If one rating is 7 percent subordination and the other is 15 percent, we don’t need to accept the 15 percent subordination, but we do need to disclose the 15 percent subordination opinion to investors,” Martin Hughes, CEO of Redwood Trust, said this week at a roundtable hosted by the Securities and Exchange Commission ...

Investors in subordinate tranches of recently issued non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed securities have seen strong returns on the investments. Real estate investment trusts have focused on the assets, which are likely to be subject to risk-retention requirements going forward. “We like the loan assets and the ability to diversify our funding in this manner where we don’t have a duration gap, there is no margin risk, and the assets and liabilities amortize and prepay at the same rate, eliminating the need for ...

Redwood Trust has recently put an increased emphasis on acquiring purchase mortgages. The loans have higher loan-to-value ratios than refinances included in Redwood’s non-agency mortgage-backed security issuance, a potential concern according to Kroll Bond Rating Agency. Redwood said it acquired $955 million in purchase mortgages from its correspondent lenders in the first quarter of 2013, up from $550 million the previous quarter. The purchase-mortgage share of Redwood’s acquisitions is also increasing ...

After years of holding onto investments in non-agency mortgage-backed securities even as prices declined significantly, the government-sponsored enterprises are preparing to sell some of their $101.5 billion in non-agency MBS holdings. Freddie Mac is offering $1.0 billion in non-agency MBS for sale with plans to unload as much as $5.0 billion this year, if pricing for the securities remains strong. A spokesman for the GSE said the sales are part of an effort to meet goals set by ... [Includes one data chart]