Among the sensitivities associated with the mortgage industrys foreclosure struggles, none is more fraught with headline risk and the potential for political pressure than foreclosing on an active-duty servicemember of the U.S. military, a top industry attorney told compliance officials this week. Its bad enough when you get it wrong on a regular foreclosure action, but when you get it wrong for one of our servicemembers, thats really where youre going to have a reputation killer, Leah Getlan, assistant general counsel at Capital One, told attendees this week at the Mortgage Bankers Associations annual regulatory compliance conference in the nations capital. I have seen it from time to time, but thankfully, not that often.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau may be making substantial progress on its integrated consumer mortgage disclosure form, but the land title sector is concerned the prototype products generated to date are inadequate when it comes to the disclosure of specific settlement costs. The American Land Title Association told the bureau that the CFPBs Know Before You Owe project has successfully identified ways to improve the disclosure of loan costs by making them more transparent. However, suggestions for how to disclose some settlement costs, in particular title insurance and attorney fees, have not reached a desired level of transparency and lack the necessary flexibility to avoid consumer confusion.
New Jersey. In northern New Jersey, 8 percent of mortgages are in foreclosure twice the share for the United States as a whole, according to a new regional mortgage brief prepared by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. An additional 4 percent of northern New Jersey mortgages are at least 90 days delinquent, the point at which a foreclosure filing can be initiated. Combined, 12 percent or about one in eight mortgages are seriously delinquent, the Fed said. By comparison, the pre-crisis share of mortgages seriously delinquent in this region was less than 2 percent. But flows of mortgages into foreclosure and delinquency are down from their peak levels, although still considerably up from pre-crisis levels. However, the pool of mortgages already in foreclosure continues to grow because there are more loans entering the foreclosure process than there are loans completing the process each month. Foreclosures are lengthy, often taking many months or even years.
While it will be nice if it materializes, MBS market watchers are taking a wait-and-see posture to the Federal Housing Finance Agencys professed intention to explore new and alternative methods of sharing Fannie Mae and Freddie Macs credit risk with the private sector. In a speech early this week, FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco outlined efforts his agency is taking to ramp up private market discipline while reducing Fannies and Freddies risk to taxpayers. The FHFA will be considering a number of alternatives, such as expanded use of mortgage insurance and securities structures that allow for...
The Securities and Exchange Commission this week approved a proposed conflict-of-interest rule that attempts to walk a tightrope between preventing abusive securitization practices and not interfering with legitimate competitive activity in the market. The agency got a lot of feedback on how to implement the Dodd-Frank Act conflict-of-interest provisions, including from the chief sponsors of the provisions in Congress. Senate Democrats Jeffrey Merkley (OR) and Carl Levin (MI) were largely inspired by dealings in which Goldman Sachs allegedly allowed a hedge fund to choose assets for a collateralized debt obligation and then...
Recent proposals by the Securities and Exchange Commission could eliminate or impose more regulatory burden on mortgage real estate investment trusts and complicate securitizations, experts warned. The SEC earlier this month launched a preliminary effort to reconsider the exemption that REITs currently have from the Investment Company Act. Although the agency did not propose any specific changes, the REIT industry and its supporters see the initiative as a potential game-changer for how they do business. The SEC concept release, at first blush, appears to signal impending regulatory burdens for mortgage REITs and to...
The supply of MBS in the market edged slightly higher in the second quarter of 2011, appearing to stem a nearly two-year decline in the market, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis. A total of $6.58 trillion of MBS were outstanding at the end of June, up 0.3 percent from the first quarter. The MBS market was still down 1.7 percent from a year ago. All of the growth came from Ginnie Mae and Fannie Mae. The supply of Ginnie single-family MBS rose 4.0 percent in the first quarter, hitting a record $1.12 trillion and extending a vigorous growth trend since the housing market began to unravel in 2007. Ginnie MBS accounted for...(Includes one data chart)
Although the outlines of an expanded Home Affordable Refinance Program are far from clear, MBS analysts say the most likely changes designed to help more borrowers take advantage of record low mortgage rates will not have a disastrous impact on the MBS market. Observers note that there are two ways to expand the potential HARP population: remove the existing chronological restriction (loans made prior to June 2009) or lift the current loan-to-value restriction of 125 percent. The chronological restriction is relevant because a lot of borrowers who have used HARP already could benefit from refinancing again because...
Banks and thrifts appear to be replenishing their first lien portfolio holdings while not taking on major amounts of new servicing, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance Bank Mortgage Database. Banks and thrifts held $1.70 trillion in first-liens in portfolio at the end of the second quarter of 2011, up 0.2 percent from the previous quarter.Portfolio holdings were down 0.9 percent compared with the second quarter of 2010. Bank portfolios are largely being used to hold mortgages that meet underwriting guidelines for the government-sponsored enterprises ... [includes one data chart]
The Treasury Department has not sufficiently enforced rules for newer components of the Home Affordable Modification Program, according to a review released last week by the Government Accountability Office. Treasury officials acknowledge that the agency has not met all of the GAOs recommendations but made no guarantees of tighter enforcement. Treasury has experienced challenges in implementing the newer Making Home Affordable programs, the GAO said, citing problems with the Principal Reduction Alternative, Second Lien Modification and Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives programs.