Two new bills aimed at increasing non-agency activity were introduced in the Senate last week. One would wind down the government-sponsored enterprises while the other would establish a framework for covered bonds. S. 1834, “The Residential Mortgage Market Privatization and Standardization Act” introduced last week by Sen. Bob Corker, R-TN, would gradually reduce the portion of the mortgage-backed security guarantee provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Within 180 days of the bill’s enactment, the GSEs could only issue MBS with a guarantee for 90 percent of a bond. The guarantee on...

President Obama this week signed into law a stop gap spending measure, which, among other things, reinstates temporary higher limits for loans insured by FHA. The minibus bill, which combines several appropriations bill, passed the house on a vote of 298-121. The Senate approved previously approved it 70-30. The measure raises the FHA’s maximum loan limit back up to $729,750 after it had fallen to the permanent statutory level of $625,500 on Oct. 1, and extends it through the end of 2013. The new limit is effective immediately. After being extended three times – in 2008, 2009 and 2010 – the higher loan limits finally expired on Oct. 1 this year and were ...

The FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund for single-family loans again fell short of minimum capital standards, spurring renewed warnings of a taxpayer bailout if losses continue to mount. According to FHA’s annual report to Congress on its financial status and the condition of the MMI Fund, reserves dropped to 0.24 percent in 2011 from 0.50 percent last year. This means that the agency is holding only $2.6 billion of excess reserves, down from $4.7 billion the year before, against roughly $1.1 trillion of FHA-insured loans. The report also noted that unless housing prices stabilize and losses drop, the fund has a 50 percent chance of a taxpayer bailout. The negative effects in the report’s “base case” scenario were caused by ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development will integrate risk management efforts as soon as the agency’s new Office of Risk Management (ORM) is up and running, according to a new report from the Government Accountability Office. Although the report provides no timeline, it said that HUD has indicated a willingness to adopt changes the GAO recommended to speed up the implementation of an overall risk management strategy. The FHA needs to reassure Congress that it has the proper controls in place to minimize financial risks arising from increased reliance on FHA mortgage insurance, the GAO said. Lawmakers are concerned that ...

Legislation that would keep VA funding fees at their current levels through FY 2016 was sent this week to President Obama for signature. The House of Representatives passed the bill, H.R. 674, the 3 Percent Withholding Repeal and Job Creation Act of 2011, on Nov. 16, with amendments from the Senate. The Senate approved the bill on Nov. 10. The president is expected to sign the bill. However, if the bill is not signed by Nov. 18, funding fees will decrease as scheduled for a short period, according to the Department of Veterans Affairs in a published guidance to VA lenders. If funding fees do reset to the lower amounts ...

The FHA and the Internal Revenue Service are working on implementing electronic signatures in loan documents and certain federal tax forms in 2012. In a recent letter to members, David Stevens, president and chief executive officer of the Mortgage Bankers Association, said the trade group has been working with both agencies for the past 18 months to allow the use of e-signatures on FHA loan documents and to automate the IRS Form 4506-T process as early as next year. Form 4506-T is a request for a transcript of a filer’s tax return.

A federal judge in Houston ruled that Allied Home Mortgage Corp. can continue to originate and underwrite FHA-insured loans, putting into question the validity of the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s suspension of the lender’s FHA privileges. U.S. District Court Judge Melinda Harmon, in a 22-page decision issued filed on Nov. 15, said the “potential destruction” of Allied’s business outweighs any harm the government would suffer before the issues can be litigated.

The Department of Housing and Urban Development plans to conduct a comprehensive study on the impact of pre-purchase homeownership counseling based on results for low- and moderate-income first-time FHA homebuyers.

Home Equity Conversion Mortgage claims increased by a whopping 48.3 percent in FY 2011 from last year, while the number of loans originated under the program also fell on a year-over-year basis, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of FHA data. HECM claims were up to 7,951 in 2011 compared to 5,361 claims filed under the program the year before.

Despite several high-profile retreats from the wholesale production channel in recent months, the mortgage industry was pressed to rely more on mortgage brokers and correspondents to meet the increased consumer demand for refinance loans during the third quarter. A new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis and ranking reveals that wholesale loan production increased by 27.7 percent from the second quarter, while the still-dominant retail channel posted a more modest 15.2 percent gain. Many companies have been paring back their retail capacity during 2011 as origination volumes fell sharply through...(Includes four data charts)