MBS analysts hold differing expectations as to what the potential replacement of the temporary head of the Federal Housing Finance Agency could mean to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the mortgage securities sector. Recently reported Obama administration backchannel chatter suggests that the White House is actively seeking potential candidates to replace FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco, who has been the de facto agency chief since the departure of James Lockhart in September 2009. A report last week by Credit Suisse speculated...
Investors in non-agency MBS have numerous concerns about a loan modification program proposed by the Obama administration, according to Tom Deutsch, executive director of the American Securitization Forum. The so-called Market Rate Modification program would target borrowers with negative equity on a mortgage in a non-agency MBS. For the many significantly underwater borrowers that would not default on their mortgage loans, the MRM proposal would ultimately represent a transfer of wealth from the pension fund and 401(k) investors who lent the mortgage principal through residential MBS to borrowers that have not demonstrated any material life changes that would impair their ability to make their monthly mortgage payments, Deutsch said in a letter this week to the Treasury Department. He noted...
City councils on each end of the U.S. have responded to the foreclosure crisis by demonstrating an interest in controversial proposals to use eminent domain to seize underwater mortgages, refinance them into FHA loans at fair market value, and then sell them off to other investors. The Salinas (CA) City Council has gone the furthest of the two jurisdictions, choosing Mortgage Resolution Partners earlier this month to develop such a program for the benefit of the homeowners in its jurisdiction. At its Oct. 16, 2012, meeting, the councils housing subcommittee directed staff to develop and circulate a request for proposals to determine the magnitude of the local residential foreclosure crisis and possible solutions. On Nov. 1, 2012, the RFP was circulated...
The agency residential MBS market expanded for the third consecutive quarter during the three months ending in September, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis. A total of $5.39 trillion of single-family MBS issued by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae were outstanding as of the end of the third quarter of 2012. That was up by a scant 0.2 percent from the previous period, although it was still 0.4 percent below the level at the same time in 2011. Both Ginnie (2.1 percent) and Fannie (0.6 percent) posted...[Includes two data charts]
Analysts expect issuance of new production non-agency MBS to increase in 2013 from this years level but remain well below historical non-boom standards. Investor demand for new non-agency MBS has increased recently and a number of issuers are looking to enter the market, but the non-agency sector also faces significant hurdles. Reform of the government-sponsored enterprises and pending risk-retention rules need to be resolved before non-agency MBS production will increase significantly, according to industry analysts. Through the beginning of December, $13.01 billion in non-agency MBS had been issued...
The retreat of some large loan aggregators from the mortgage market has been a challenge for many small loan originators, but Federal Home Loan Bank officials say the Mortgage Partnership Financing Xtra program has gone a long way to pick up the slack. Through MPF Xtra, six FHLBanks provide member institutions an alternative for selling first mortgages that they originate that allows them to retain customer relationships without taking on interest rate and prepayment risk. The program is one of several options under the Mortgage Partnership Finance program, which is run and managed by the FHLBank of Chicago. Introduced in 1997, the MPF provided...
Potential homeowners need to reset their expectations about homeownership, and the federal government should eventually reduce its role in housing finance, according to Brian Moynihan, CEO of Bank of America. In a speech late last week at the Brookings Institution, Moynihan suggested that the financial crisis has created an opportunity to change long-held views among homeowners, the federal government and lenders. He said the conversation about homeownership rates should shift from what percentage of Americans own homes to what is the right solution at the right time for each individual or family. The past five years of high unemployment and underwater home values have taught...
Some mortgage lenders will be able to develop and test, on a limited basis, their own consumer disclosures, under a proposed policy issued last week by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The disclosures would have to be approved by the bureau before being used. The bureau believes that there may be significant opportunities to enhance consumer protection by facilitating innovation in financial products and services and enabling companies to research informative, cost-effective disclosures, the CFPB said. The bureau also recognizes that in-market testing, involving companies and consumers in real world situations, may offer particularly valuable information with which to improve disclosure rules and model forms. The Dodd-Frank Act gave...
The distressed property share of home sales has decreased in each of the seven months ending in November, according to the latest Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey, as short sales, real estate owned activity and investor purchases have become less prevalent. Distressed properties accounted for 33.7 percent of home sales in November, based on the three-month moving average, the lowest level seen in more than three years. Before the decline in distressed property activity, distressed property sales had hovered around 42.0 percent for more than two years. As housing prices rise and unemployment declines, there are...
Warehouse commitment volumes remained strong in the third quarter as nonbanks continued to need credit to meet the surging demand for refinancing, according to new survey figures compiled by Inside Mortgage Finance. The strong showing was hardly surprising, but several warehouse executives noted one new trend: a small revival in syndicated warehouse lines where several banks participate in the credit. A year ago there were...