Portfolio lending by community banks could be treated differently than other types of lending under pending Basel III capital requirements, according to recent indications from federal regulators. The potential exceptions for community banks follow strong lobbying from lenders as well as bipartisan support in Congress. “While we strongly believe that finalizing the regulations is critically important for certainty and planning, we also believe there are merits to considering alternative, simpler approaches to ...

Wholesale mortgage production channels – and correspondent originations programs in particular – were key factors in the surge in loan originations during the third quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. Wholesale lending increased by 11.4 percent from the second quarter to the third, outgaining a 7.7 percent increase in retail production. And with most of the gain coming in correspondent production, it’s clear that the influx of new lenders in that segment, combined with Wells Fargo’s growing presence, has more than made up for the withdrawal of a handful of major lenders of the past. Correspondent originations rose...[Includes four data charts]

Lenders face increased regulation under policy changes designed to bring the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund back to positive within the fiscal year and reduce the likelihood of a Treasury bailout to shore up the FHA’s claims-paying ability. The Department of Housing and Urban Development late last week announced a hike in FHA premiums and other changes designed to restore the FHA’s insurance fund, which had a negative 1.44 percent capital ratio at the end of September 2012, according to a new actuarial review. Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan blamed...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency should go back and make additional tweaks to the revised representation and warranty framework for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to address significant industry concerns while also enabling greater industry input for future government-sponsored enterprise guidelines prior to issuance, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. In a letter dispatched to the agency earlier this month, the MBA lauded the FHFA for its efforts through the framework to create clarity but said further changes need to be made to avoid adding to lenders’ confusion rather than alleviating it. “MBA is concerned...

Many top mortgage servicers reported increases in mortgage delinquency rates during the third quarter of 2012, although data from the Mortgage Bankers Association suggest that seasonally adjusted rates improved in most categories. The Inside Mortgage Finance Large Servicer Delinquency Index rose 7 basis points, to 10.17 percent, during the third quarter. The index was still significantly below the 10.70 percent level recorded at the same point in 2011, but it was up 29 bps from March 2012, when it dipped to 9.88 percent. The increase was driven...[Includes one data chart]

Servicers are on their way to completing required loss mitigation as part of the national servicing settlement well before the 2015 deadline, according to a report this week from Joseph Smith, monitor of the settlement. State attorneys general and federal regulators that helped reach the settlement said they are largely satisfied with servicers’ initial efforts. “With servicers on track to fulfill much of their consumer relief commitments in the first year of this agreement, homeowners are finally beginning to see the light at the end of the tunnel,” said Shaun Donovan, secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The settlement requires...

The Making Home Affordable program might not tap even half of the $29.9 billion in Troubled Asset Relief Program funds allocated for it, according to new estimates from the Treasury Department. Recently loosened requirements for the Home Affordable Modification Program Tier 2 could increase activity, though initial signals suggest that the increase will not be significant. Some 1.30 million MHA actions had been implemented as of the end of the third quarter of 2012, up from 1.22 million at the end of the second quarter, according to an Inside Mortgage Finance analysis. First-lien mods as part of HAMP Tier 1 dominated MHA activity, which also included second-lien mods, short sales and unemployment forbearance plans and other programs. There were...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development will raise the annual insurance premium on new FHA originations, reverse the agency’s current policy on mortgage insurance premium cancellation and institute other policy changes to improve the health of the FHA insurance fund. The new measures aim to offset significant losses from FHA’s legacy loans, which have caused significant stress to the agency’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. Results of a new FHA actuarial audit showed that the stress has plunged the MMI Fund into a deep hole, revealing negative capital of $16.3 billion (negative $13.5 billion excluding Home Equity Conversion Mortgages) on a $1.13 trillion FHA portfolio. The capital reserve ratio fell ...

According to the latest subprime servicer ranking from Inside Nonconforming Markets, only two major servicers increased their subprime portfolios at the end of the third quarter of 2012 compared with either the previous quarter or the third quarter of 2011: Ocwen Financial and Homeward Residential, which Ocwen intends to acquire in December. Both of the servicers – and eight of the top 15 subprime servicers – are nonbanks. Nonbank special servicers have increased their ... [Includes one data chart]

Securitization market professionals are jointly promoting the practice of “margining” transactions involving Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae MBS, despite the costs involved, to reduce counterparty and systemic risks. Last week, the Treasury Market Practices Group revised its existing “best practices” for Treasury, agency debt and agency MBS markets to include a recommendation that forward-settling agency MBS transactions be margined in order to prudently manage counterparty exposures. “In order to allow market participants to develop...