The Home Affordable Refinance Program for underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages has accelerated sharply in the first quarter of 2012, according to a new analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. Based on loan-level data on mortgage-backed securities issued by the two government-sponsored enterprises during the first quarter, HARP activity surged to a record 180,572 loans in the first three months of the year. That was up 93.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011, and it featured a huge 56.3 percent jump in activity from February to March. Total HARP activity...(Includes one data chart)

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has concluded that accepting incentive payments from the U.S. Treasury for writing down loan balances on certain Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages could end up saving taxpayers money, but the agency is not ready to make the controversial change in policy for the two government-sponsored enterprises. What’s holding the FHFA back is the unresolved concern that forgiving principal on GSE loans will encourage unknown numbers of underwater Fannie and Freddie borrowers to deliberately stop making payments or claim hardships so they can get their debt reduced. A...

While the word “subprime” often brings housing loans to mind, a new study by Equifax shows that subprime borrowers seeking access to credit cards and auto financing are having an easier time. Lending to subprime consumers for bank credit cards increased 41 percent on a year-over-year basis, with the bankcard limits at their highest since 2008, while retail credit card limits grew 6 percent. Subprime borrowers now comprise 46 percent of the auto finance market, with loan amounts up 14 percent since 2010. Total new auto loan originations hit a six-year high in December 2011...

Banks maintain real estate-owned properties unequally, with properties in minority communities showing clear signs of vacancy while those in white communities receive necessary attention, according to a new investigation by the National Fair Housing Alliance. The investigation, outlined in the report “The Banks are Back – Our Neighborhoods are Not: Discrimination in the Maintenance and Marketing of REO Properties,” looked at 1,036 REO properties in nine different metro areas, comparing those in predominantly Latino and African-American neighborhoods to those in predominately white communities...

As the broadening of the government’s Home Affordable Modification Program is in the midst of implementation, servicers need to focus on executing new guidelines. To that end, PricewaterhouseCoopers released analysis on the way the administration’s modification program will impact servicers. Of the many programs and regulations in the works, including full-year forbearance, a homeowners’ bill of rights, real estate-owned rental programs and the joint investigation into mortgage-backed securities issues, the expanding HAMP eligibility is the only one considered “high impact” and in progress, making it...

A federal district court judge in Washington DC this week signed off on the proposed $25 billion settlement agreement between the federal government, state attorneys general and the top five mortgage servicers, putting in place a potential template for national standards for the mortgage servicing industry. On April 6, Judge Rosemary Collyer of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia entered the proposed consent judgments against Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase and Ally Financial, including a settlement term sheet and additional exhibits specific...

If mortgage lending profitability was directly correlated to an ability to respond satisfactorily to borrower complaints, a lot of mortgage bankers might be looking for a new line of work. In 768 cases (46.7 percent) initially tracked by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, mortgage lenders reported they closed a consumer complaint without providing any relief whatsoever, according to the bureau’s first semi-annual report to Congress, submitted to the House Financial Services Committee last week. Credit card gripes, on the other hand, were closed without any reported relief in 27.7 percent of the...

American International Group, which at times has seemed reluctant to admit that it owned a private mortgage insurance business, is now considering using the MI subsidiary to expand its footprint in the mortgage business. In an interview with the Financial Times, AIG Chief Executive Robert Benmosche said that the company is considering purchasing the mortgages it insures, though it is still working on hammering out the program’s details. Citing the fact that AIG is still in the planning stages, a company spokesperson declined to comment further on the program, specifically on what kind of loans AIG will...

Mortgage bankers reported stronger corporate income during the fourth quarter of 2011, but profitability was generally lower on a per-loan basis, according to the most recent performance report released by the Mortgage Bankers Association this week. Based on a survey of some 310 mortgage bankers, the study found average pretax income of $1.51 million per company in the fourth quarter, up 34.8 percent from the third quarter of last year. That brought the average pretax income for the year to $3.69 million, down 14.2 percent from 2010. Average profits per loan were generally down in the fourth quarter, even...

The risk of fraud in property valuation, occupancy and identity has seen its highs and lows in 2011 but the rising trend of employment and income fraud in mortgage loan applications over the last two years is cause for concern, according to Interthinx’s 2011 Mortgage Fraud Risk Report. According to the annual report, the employment/income fraud risk index rose 14 percent in 2011 and has been on an upward trend for more than two years. Over that period, the index has increased more than 45 percent, it said. The report said the increase may have been the result of the larger decline in the income of working...