New issuance of real estate mortgage investment conduits backed by agency MBS rose 6.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011 to the first three months of this year, about half the rate of increase in underlying MBS production, according to an Inside MBS & ABS ranking. Fannie Mae got the early lead with $33.5 billion in new REMIC production, a gain of 8.4 percent from the fourth quarter. Freddie Mac ranked second, but its REMIC volume was down 1.5 percent from the previous period and off 50.7 percent from year-ago levels. Ginnie Mae posted a significant 18.1 percent...(Includes one data chart)

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have generally made exceptions to their own rule regarding title impediments for properties with oil, gas, water or mineral rights, though new environmental disputes over hydraulic fracturing may change that, with “confounding implications for a particular region’s lenders,” said rating service DBRS. While contracts that allow for parties other than the property owner to utilize the land often complicate matters, the profitability of leases for resources like natural gas make those properties more attractive, because “the lease would generate income the borrower could apply...

Although Bank of America famously shut down its huge correspondent program last year, joining a trend already under way, only two thirds of home mortgages originated in 2011 were manufactured through “direct” channels by retail programs and mortgage brokers. Wells Fargo topped the ranking of direct mortgage originators with $209.8 billion in volume in 2011. That represented 15.5 percent of the industry’s total mortgage originations, significantly lower than the company’s 26.8 percent market share when correspondent production is included. Bank of America’s direct originations...(Includes two data charts)

Federally regulated banking institutions may now hang the “for rent” sign on houses in their portfolio of residential “other real estate owned” properties as an alternative to selling difficult to move OREOs, according to new guidance released by the Federal Reserve. Last week, the Fed issued a policy statement reiterating that federal statutes and its own regulations permit the rental of residential properties acquired in foreclosure as part of an orderly disposition strategy. “The general policy of the Federal Reserve is that banking organizations should make good faith efforts to dispose of...

The mortgage banking industry got some advance notice this week on the direction the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau plans on taking when it issues a mortgage servicing proposed rule later this summer. The CFPB said it wants to design mortgage servicing rules to keep mortgage borrowers from getting stuck with costly surprises because of a lack of transparency or getting the runaround from their mortgage servicer because of a lack of accountability. “In recent years, many borrowers have complained that they did not receive the information they needed to help avoid foreclosure,” CFPB Director Richard...

A conflict-of-interest provision in the $25 billion robo-signing settlement approved by the court last week could make it harder for independent settlement monitor Joseph Smith to organize an oversight monitoring team within the agreement’s timeline. Smith, North Carolina’s former commissioner of banks, may have to issue or seek clarifying guidelines that would allow him to recruit attorneys and other professionals for his monitoring team and begin a phased implementation of the settlement’s servicing standards and mandatory relief requirements, according to an industry attorney. Last week...

The Home Affordable Refinance Program for underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages has accelerated sharply in the first quarter of 2012, according to a new analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. Based on loan-level data on mortgage-backed securities issued by the two government-sponsored enterprises during the first quarter, HARP activity surged to a record 180,572 loans in the first three months of the year. That was up 93.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011, and it featured a huge 56.3 percent jump in activity from February to March. Total HARP activity...(Includes one data chart)

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has concluded that accepting incentive payments from the U.S. Treasury for writing down loan balances on certain Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages could end up saving taxpayers money, but the agency is not ready to make the controversial change in policy for the two government-sponsored enterprises. What’s holding the FHFA back is the unresolved concern that forgiving principal on GSE loans will encourage unknown numbers of underwater Fannie and Freddie borrowers to deliberately stop making payments or claim hardships so they can get their debt reduced. A...

While the word “subprime” often brings housing loans to mind, a new study by Equifax shows that subprime borrowers seeking access to credit cards and auto financing are having an easier time. Lending to subprime consumers for bank credit cards increased 41 percent on a year-over-year basis, with the bankcard limits at their highest since 2008, while retail credit card limits grew 6 percent. Subprime borrowers now comprise 46 percent of the auto finance market, with loan amounts up 14 percent since 2010. Total new auto loan originations hit a six-year high in December 2011...

Banks maintain real estate-owned properties unequally, with properties in minority communities showing clear signs of vacancy while those in white communities receive necessary attention, according to a new investigation by the National Fair Housing Alliance. The investigation, outlined in the report “The Banks are Back – Our Neighborhoods are Not: Discrimination in the Maintenance and Marketing of REO Properties,” looked at 1,036 REO properties in nine different metro areas, comparing those in predominantly Latino and African-American neighborhoods to those in predominately white communities...