Although mortgage market watchers cautiously expect President Obama and the lame-duck session of the 112th Congress to come up with at least a stop-gap deal to avoid the looming “fiscal cliff” at year’s end, building uncertainty among homeowners and potential borrowers as to whether important mortgage tax deductions will exist in 2013 threatens to thwart housing’s fragile recovery. Unless Congress and the president create and sign new legislation to change existing law before Jan. 1, 2013, taxpayers are poised to be hit with a massive combination of expiring tax breaks, tax hikes and deep, automatic federal spending cuts. A report last week by the Congressional Budget Office concluded that a failure to avoid the cliff would push the economy back into recession with the unemployment rate shooting up to 9.1 percent by next fall. Fitch Ratings warns...

The mortgage lending industry won a couple of key legal challenges recently, including an unusual claim brought under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. In Cabrera v. Countrywide Financial, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California recently dismissed, without prejudice, most of the complaint brought by two borrowers who accused the mortgage lender of engaging in fraudulent loan practices in violation of the RICO Act. In July 2007, Manuel Cabrera received...

Federal regulators working to establish Basel III capital requirements for banks this week appeared to be more concerned about how community banks will cope with the controversial rule than its potential negative impact on the mortgage market. Late last week, federal regulators announced that implementation of Basel III capital requirements is not expected to begin on Jan. 1, 2013, as initially planned because rules proposed in June have yet to be finalized. In a hearing at the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee this week, staff for the Federal Reserve, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. stressed that they are still reviewing more than 1,500 comments and that a final rule is far from complete. Community banks filed...

The CFPB is widely expected to proceed as fast as possible with its heavy regulatory and rulemaking responsibilities, now that President Barack Obama has fended off his Republican challenger for the White House, Mitt Romney, and Democrats have strengthened their control of the U.S. Senate. Created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the CFPB has a single director, a limitless funding stream via the Federal Reserve, and little congressional oversight as compared to the other agencies...

Well-informed sources in Washington, DC, are suggesting that Richard Cordray, head of the CFPB, is interested in moving on before the end of his term, despite the fact that the election results strengthen the hand of the agency he’s running. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, the director of the bureau is appointed to a five-year term by the president, with the advice and consent of the Senate. Cordray was nominated by President Obama, but was not confirmed by the U.S. Senate. He therefore may serve as a recess appointee until...

Four associations representing state financial regulators told the CFPB they generally support most of what the bureau is proposing in integrating the disclosures consumers receive when they shop for a mortgage. However, they emphasized the importance of proceeding cautiously as the bureau moves ahead with the proposed rules that would amend the mortgage disclosures under Regulation Z, which implements the Truth in Lending Act, and Regulation X, which implements the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act...

The CFPB and the federal banking regulators have jointly written a key panel in the U.S. Senate to express their opposition to legislation that would permit the president to require all independent agencies to undertake numerous additional steps and analyses as part of the rulemaking process. Introduced by Sens. Mark Warner, D-VA, Rob Portman, R-OH, and Susan Collins, R-ME, S. 3468, the “Independent Agency Regulatory Analysis Act of 2012,” would authorize the president to require independent regulatory...

The CFPB has come out with a report highlighting problems that the agencyfs examiners found during their reviews of nonbanks and banks with more than $10 billion in assets that were conducted from July 2011 through September 2012. The deficiencies they found included improper procedures related to credit line increases for credit card holders under the age of 21, inadequate training on fair credit reporting requirements, and violations of mortgage disclosure requirements...

The CFPB has issued a new appeals process by which institutions under its supervision can contest certain adverse findings. However, industry attorneys are both skeptical and concerned. gThe bureau recently began issuing examination reports and supervisory letters to financial service providers that it supervises,h the bureau said in Bulletin 2012-07. gToday we are implementing a policy that would allow our supervised entities to appeal certain supervisory findings in those examination reports and supervisory letters.h...

Wells Fargo is contesting a complaint filed by the federal government that alleges the bank falsely certified loans under the FHA’s Direct Endorsement Lender Program in violation of the False Claims Act and the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act. The Department of Justice and the Department of Housing and Urban Development are asserting that from May 2001 through October 2005, Wells regularly and knowingly participated in the reckless origination and underwriting of FHA loans...