The Federal Home Loan Bank Office of Finance announced this week that preliminary combined net income for the FHLBanks jumped 42.3 percent to $733 million in the first quarter of 2012, up from $515 million from the end of the fourth quarter and a whopping 104.7 percent increase from the same period last year. The FHLBank system’s $375 million year-over-year income increase was driven by lower other-than-temporary impairment charges, higher net gains on derivatives, hedged items and financial instruments carried at fair value, and lower assessments, partially offset by lower net interest income, said the Office of Finance.

Inspired by a law currently on the books and in dispute in Chicago, state lawmakers in Illinois have filed a vacant property registration law requiring mortgage holders to keep up homes in foreclosure or face costly fines. The bill, SB 16, outlines a framework for municipalities to pass vacant property ordinances requiring mortgage holders to register a property that has been vacant for more than 30 days and to re-register the property every six months. The mortgage holder would also be required to secure and maintain the property, with fines ranging from $500 to $1,000 per day if the requirements are not met.

Fannie Mae announced this week it can change pricing and other terms under purchase agreements and mortgage-backed securities contracts with lenders should the GSE deem it necessary. According to the alert to servicers, Fannie is asserting its right to change pricing terms under standard purchase agreements, master agreements or mortgage securitization contracts. For any contracts and agreements entered into on or after May 1, Fannie said it reserves the right to change pricing “one or more times” during the term. Such changes may include the base guaranty fee, loan-level price adjustments and guaranty-fee adjustments on mortgages delivered under mortgage-backed securities contracts or as whole loans.

Even as the still-regenerating Home Affordable Refinance Program is already proving itself to be a boon for banks’ bottom lines, participants of an exclusive Inside Mortgage Finance webinar last week said so far there’s little indication borrowers are disadvantaged because there are currently fewer new lenders originating HARP 2.0 as same servicers. Since January, one month after the revised program took effect, lenders have reported intense interest and a more significant uptick in new refinance applications.

An independent House investigative agency has recommended the ethics case against the current chairman of the House Financial Services Committee be closed. The Office of Congressional Ethics reportedly informed Rep. Spencer Bachus, R-AL, that it found no evidence he violated insider trading rules in his stock trading activities and that it recommended to the House Ethics Committee that the case be dismissed.

A national consumer advocacy group, whose own investigation of FHA credit overlays spurred a federal probe of nearly two dozen FHA lenders, said it is keeping an eye on Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s use of loan-level price adjusters as a potential discriminatory lending practice. The National Community Reinvestment Coalition said it’s still waiting to hear from the Department of Housing and Urban Development about the results of multiple investigations HUD launched in December 2010 after NCRC found that 22 lenders set borrower credit scores as high as 640 for FHA loans, even though the FHA guarantees loans with scores as low as 580.

Senate Democrats are drafting legislation to force Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to expand the Home Affordable Refinance Program for underwater borrowers even farther beyond the newly unveiled HARP 2.0. The draft legislation by Sens. Robert Menendez, D-NJ, and Barbara Boxer, D-CA, unveiled last week during a subcommittee hearing would force the GSEs to waive representations and warranties on new HARP loans regardless of whether the refi lender serviced the previous mortgage.

Nearly all major lenders have reported increased earnings from their mortgage banking activities during the first quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis of earnings reports from 25 companies. As a group, the 25 public companies posted an impressive $7.606 billion in mortgage banking income during the first three months of 2012. That was up 39.0 percent from the $5.471 billion these same firms earned over the final three months of 2011, and it was a huge 177.4 percent increase over the first quarter of last year.The group’s first-quarter mortgage banking...(Includes one data chart)

Mortgage lenders that were less than enthusiastic about the first version of the refinance program for underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac borrowers now see the revised initiative as a significant opportunity for 2012 and beyond. A recent Federal Reserve survey of senior loan officers revealed that 39 percent of large banks have begun actively soliciting Home Affordable Refinance Program business, although participation rates are lower among smaller institutions. Officials from M&T Bank and SunTrust Mortgage said during a recent webinar sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance Publications that they...

Nearly half of the 56 banks reported that they offer “nontraditional” home mortgages, such as interest-only loans. Virtually all banks say their lending standards for Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac loans, as measured by credit score and loan-to-value ratio, have tightened since 2006. Key factors include difficulty in getting mortgage insurance, repurchase risk and, to a lesser extent, higher servicing costs for delinquent loans. Most banks don’t see new treatment of mortgage servicing rights under Basel III as a major deterrent to staying in the mortgage business. Increasing compliance burden is a bigger...