The Securities and Exchange Commission last week approved a proposal from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority to increase transparency regarding MBS and ABS trading. Hearing no public comments after it announced the proposal in September, the SEC agreed to FINRA’s plan to establish public reporting of trading in specified government-backed mortgage bonds and securities backed by Small Business Administration loans. According to the SEC notice published Oct. 23, the plan would leverage...

The Securities and Exchange Commission’s overdue “Franken amendment” study will be out soon and may include alternatives to the issuer-pay ratings model, the agency’s chief, Mary Schapiro, said last week at the annual meeting of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. “The issuer-pay model has inherent conflicts in it,” Schapiro said, referring to the prevailing system in which securities issuers generally pay to obtain ratings from the credit rating services. The SEC head provided no additional specifics regarding the alternatives that might be featured in the agency’s pending report. The Franken amendment study is...

Basel III capital requirements proposed by federal regulators will have a significant negative impact on U.S. bank holdings of agency and non-agency MBS, according to industry participants. The capital requirements have yet to be finalized and are currently scheduled to begin being phased in Jan. 1 with full implementation in 2018. In June, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency proposed rules to implement Basel III capital standards – the most comprehensive overhaul of the U.S. bank capital framework since Basel I was implemented in 1989. Comments were due last week, and strong warnings were submitted by trade groups representing MBS market participants, banks and mortgage lenders. “If the Basel III [proposed rule] were implemented...

A win by Republican presidential contender Mitt Romney should benefit the MBS market more than an Obama reelection because it would reduce the chances of revisiting principal forgiveness for underwater borrowers, according to analysts. Knowing little about Romney’s position about housing finance other than his intention to lower taxpayer exposure to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, trim the government’s real estate-owned inventory and come up with more foreclosure alternatives, Deutsche Bank analysts presume a Romney administration would oppose principal forgiveness. In the event of a second term, President Obama would likely use...

Look for quality control at both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to be a “critical” component of the recently unveiled GSE representation and warranty framework as the first, best method to curb prospective putbacks, a Federal Housing Finance Agency official advises. Maria Fernandez, the FHFA’s associate director of housing and regulatory policy, told attendees of an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar last week that the Finance Agency has heeded the pleas from the industry that QC needed to be done sooner to allow for a clearer understanding of the process.

With third-quarter earnings results right around the corner for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the Federal Housing Finance Agency last week released a revised range of projected draw-downs the GSEs could take from the U.S. Treasury over the next three years. Fannie’s and Freddie’s total taxpayer cash infusion could top as much as $209 billion by the end of 2015 – a “savings” of more than $100 billion from similar projections one year ago, according to the Finance Agency.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau announced this week they will partner to create a national mortgage database to provide detailed information about mortgage loans. “The database will primarily be used to support the agencies’ policymaking and research efforts and to help regulators better understand emerging mortgage and housing market trends,” said the FHFA and CFPB.

No matter who sits in the Oval Office or which party controls Congress following next week’s election, expect GSE reform to remain a secondary priority in 2013, despite the best efforts of select lawmakers who want to get the legislative ball rolling, experts say. A functioning non-agency mortgage-backed securities market is necessary before members of Congress can be convinced to move forward with GSE reform, according to Rep. David Schweikert, R-AZ. Schweikert told attendees of the ABS East conference in Miami last week that’s why he plans to introduce legislation during the 113th Congress to establish a non-agency MBS framework.

The Federal Home Loan Bank Office of Finance announced this week that preliminary combined net income for the 12 FHLBanks rose by 19.6 percent to $660 million in the third quarter of 2012, up from both $552 million in the second quarter and $469 million in the third quarter of 2011, according to the Federal Home Loan Bank Office of Finance. For the first nine months of the year, the FHLBanks earned $1.94 billion, $867 million more than the Banks earned during the same time last year. The Office of Finance attributed the increases to be primarily driven by changes in non-interest income.