The New York State Department of Financial Services has directed FHA lenders to refrain from applying the FHA’s higher mortgage insurance premiums in calculating a loan’s annual percentage rate and fully indexed rates for 60 days to prevent loans from becoming “high cost” or subprime. At the same time, the department issued guidance to conventional lenders on how to interpret existing provisions in state banking law regarding subprime loans. Statutory changes were made in 2009 to prevent some loans from becoming “subprime,” as defined by state law. Spikes in mortgage interest rates in the past few weeks plus ...
The Republican leadership of the House Financial Services Committee this week unveiled a comprehensive housing finance reform bill, including a series of proposals to “right size” the FHA, redefine its mission and reestablish it as a stand-alone agency. At the same time, Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Johnson, D-SD, and Ranking Member Mike Crapo, R-ID, announced they have reached a bipartisan agreement on legislation that would ensure the solvency of the FHA. Both lawmakers expect to introduce a bill next week. The House FHA reform measures were introduced in tandem with reform proposals for ...
The FHA has proposed measures to strengthen its oversight of FHA lenders and each measure could potentially increase lenders’ liability and compliance risk, compliance experts warned. Published for comment in the July 9 Federal Register, the proposals are part of a new enforcement regime that the FHA is considering to monitor and sanction lenders. They cover statistical sampling, origination quality standards, annual reviews, compare ratios, and indemnification and other remedies for loan defects. The proposed enforcement measures, however, raise a ...
Republicans in the House this week detailed their plans for legislation to replace the government-sponsored enterprises with a mortgage securitization system that relies almost entirely on non-agency transactions. The “Protecting American Taxpayers and Homeowners Act” would do away with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and eliminate or delay a number of regulatory reforms in an effort to increase non-agency participation in housing finance. “The current system is a government monopoly run by ...
Some 231 non-agency mortgage-backed securities serviced by Nationstar Mortgage took nearly $1.0 billion in losses recently due to accounting for principal forbearance that occurred in previous years. Nationstar acquired the mortgages from Aurora Bank and said the revisions were made to remove inconsistencies in the reporting of previously forborne amounts. The revised losses follow a similar action by Ocwen Financial. Fitch Ratings said the servicers don’t anticipate similar significant ... [Includes two briefs]
Correspondent lenders working to sell originations to Redwood Trust are particularly comfortable with how the jumbo conduit handles appraisals. Redwood offers validation of appraisal values early in the underwriting process, providing lenders with some assurance that disagreements regarding an appraised value won’t prevent a delivery to Redwood. During a recent webinar hosted by Inside Mortgage Finance Publications, Jonathan Groesbeck, a managing director at Redwood, said appraisal validation is one of ...
After long delays, Freddie Mac is close to selling a mortgage-backed security that will include non-agency risk-sharing features. The sale will be part of efforts by the two government-sponsored enterprises to test risk-sharing arrangements on at least $30 billion of business this year, as required by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. A Freddie spokesman said it is “premature” to comment on any deals, but those with knowledge of the pending issuance said the GSE hired Credit Suisse to help market the security ...
Investors in new non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed securities are particularly concerned about representations and warranties regarding mortgage underwriting. Investors at a recent roundtable hosted by Standard & Poor’s stressed that particular risks should be borne by the party with the best information. “Since originators and arrangers are in a better position to ascertain the true quality of the loans, [investors said] reps and warrants should serve to protect investors from risks arising from ...
Beginning Jan. 1, capital requirements for bank holdings of certain non-agency mortgage-backed securities will begin to increase. The changes were included in the Basel III reforms approved by federal banking regulators last week. The Basel III final rule includes the simplified supervisory formula approach in lieu of the use of credit ratings to determine capital requirements for holdings of non-agency MBS. The SSFA relies on the 90+ delinquency rate, risk weights of the underlying exposures ...
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