A new research paper aims to settle the debate about whether loose underwriting or the downturn in home prices was the biggest factor in the poor performance of subprime mortgages originated before the financial crisis. There was a sharp divergence in the performance of subprime mortgages originated in 2003 and those originated in 2006 and 2007. Some have suggested that the subprime mortgages originated just before the crash defaulted at higher rates largely because underwriting standards on the loans deteriorated, while others claim the main issue was that house price declines left the borrowers with negative equity. A paper by Christopher Palmer, a professor of real estate at the University of California at Berkeley’s Haas School of Business, claims...

Citadel Loan Servicing, Irvine, CA, one of the most active nonprime residential lenders in the market, is on track to fund a company-record $400 million worth of mortgages this year, more than double what it produced last year. In a brief interview with Inside Nonconforming Markets this week, company founder and CEO Dan Perl said his goal for next year is $1 billion – all in loans that do not meet the qualified-mortgage standard. If the privately held Citadel – Perl is the chief shareholder – can hit...

The market is there – in nonprime and non-QM lending – the question is figuring out how to do it successfully, according to experts on a panel at the recent annual convention of the Mortgage Bankers Association. Most of the lending that’s fallen outside the qualified-mortgage standard has been to high net-worth individuals, said Matthew Nichols, CEO at Deephaven Mortgage. Most of them have millions in the bank and they’re being served by their bankers, he said, but there are a lot more potential non-QM borrowers who don’t have millions in the bank. Nichols said...

Parkside Lending’s insurance subsidiary recently became a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. Parkside said access to FHLBank advances will help provide leverage to Parkside Mortgage Trust, a real estate investment trust. Officials at Parkside wouldn’t address the amount of advances PSL Insurance Company will have access to or whether the advances will help fund originations of non-agency mortgages. In addition to conventional conforming offerings, Parkside originates non-qualified mortgages. Resitrader recently launched...[Includes four briefs]

The overall delinquency rates for VA and FHA mortgage loans rose in the third quarter of 2015 due to increases in both 30-60 and 60-90 day delinquencies, according to agency data. Approximately 96.5 percent of VA loans in Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities remained current in the third quarter, down slightly from the second quarter, suggesting more borrowers have become past due during the period. VA 30-day and 60-day delinquencies rose to 2.44 percent and 0.23 percent, respectively, while the percentage of VA loans 90 days or more past due fell to 0.84 percent. The remaining principal balance of securitized VA loans was $426.8 billion, up 5.1 percent from the prior quarter. Meanwhile, the share of FHA loans in Ginnie Mae pools that were current dropped to 93.8 percent in the third quarter from 94.2 percent in the prior quarter. FHA 30-day delinquencies increased to ... [ 1 chart ]

The unpaid principal balance on VA loans securitized in 3Q15 Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities totaled $426.9 billion, up 5.1 percent from the previous quarter and 17.3 percent more year-over-year. Wells Fargo serviced $114.4 billion of VA collateral at Sept. 30, 2.0 percent up from the prior quarter. It was good enough for a commanding 26.8 percent of the market. The only other megabank among the top five servicers in this segment was fifth-place Chase Home Finance, which closed the quarter with $16.8 billion and a 3.9 percent market share. It saw portfolio declines on both quarterly and year-over-year bases. USAA Federal Savings Bank, in third place, accounted for $24.1 billion, or 5.6 percent of the VA-backed MBS servicing market. Nonbanks PennyMac, in second place, and fourth-ranked Freedom Mortgage combined for 11.0 percent of the ... [ 1 chart ]

Servicing of FHA loans pooled into Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities rose 2.1 percent in the third quarter of 2015. Three megabanks in the top five-servicer tier accounted for a significant share of the market. Ginnie Mae servicers of FHA collateral reported $969.0 billion outstanding at Sept. 30, with Wells Fargo accounting for 27.9 percent of total servicing volume. Wells Fargo, Chase Home Finance (#2) and Bank of America (#5) combined to service 39.3 percent of FHA outstanding as of the end of the quarter. PennyMac Corp. closed the quarter with a $57.7 billion FHA servicing portfolio, good enough for third place and 6.0 percent of the market. Fourth-ranked NationStar Mortgage reported a $53.6 billion servicing portfolio at the end of the ... [ 1 chart ]

A bipartisan group of lawmakers is clamoring for reform of existing FHA condo rules, saying that temporary guidance issued by the Department of Housing and Urban Development in 2012 has failed to boost the condominium market. In a letter to HUD Secretary Julian Castro, 69 House members called for policy changes that would relax FHA restrictions to facilitate the purchase and sale of condominiums. Condos are the most affordable homeownership option for first-time homebuyers, small urban families and elderly Americans, the letter pointed out. “The FHA certification process can be daunting, especially for smaller properties and those without professional management,” it stated. “It takes significant time and resources to collect the required information and provide the necessary paperwork to become certified, and this must be done every two years.” Lapsed condo certifications are also a problem because ...

Community lenders renewed their call for a further cut in FHA mortgage insurance premiums amid speculation that a healthier FHA insurance fund could lead to another reduction. But analysts are less optimistic about another premium reduction for different reasons. In a letter to FHA Acting Commissioner Edward Golding, the Community Home Lenders Association asked that the annual MIP be reduced to the pre-crisis level of 0.55 percent when FHA’s capital reserve ratio returns to the statutory 2.0 percent level. The call comes less than a month before FHA issues its highly anticipated annual actuarial report on the state of the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. There is speculation within the mortgage industry that the FY 2015 report will show improved FHA fundamentals, bringing the fund closer or over its statutory 2.0 percent capital reserve ratio. The report is expected to highlight the positive results of a ...

Servicers of FHA mortgage loans dodged a regulatory bullet after the Department of Housing and Urban Development withdrew part of a recently proposed rule, which would terminate insurance coverage if an FHA claim were not filed within a certain period. HUD withdrew the provision under heavy pressure from mortgage lenders, servicers and other industry participants, who expressed concern over the punitive penalty for missing prescribed filing deadlines. Published on July 6, 2015, the proposed rule, among other things, would have established a deadline for filing FHA insurance claims to address the problem of delayed claims filing, which put a strain on FHA resources. Late filings were tolerated previously but the problem worsened after the financial crisis when servicers began submitting FHA claims in bunches, causing processing bottlenecks and longer turnaround time for ...