The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau this week indicated it will be pulling out its disparate impact playbook as it launches an offensive against the providers of mortgage credit and other lenders it believes are engaging in discriminatory behavior towards consumers. “We want consumers to avoid the marketplace’s silent pickpocket – discrimination,” said CFPB Director Richard Cordray. “We cannot afford to tolerate practices, intentional or not, that unlawfully price out or cut off segments of the population from the credit markets.” In CFPB Bulletin 2012-04 (Fair Lending), the bureau asserted its...

Lawmakers in California this week pulled from their agenda a series of bills designed to help borrowers in a significant, if temporary, victory for the mortgage industry in the long drawn-out legal battles spawned by the mortgage collapse in 2008. The proposed California Homeowner Bill of Rights featured many of the requirements that have been incorporated in evolving national servicing standards. One new provision would require servicers to pay a $25 “fine” each time a borrower defaults; the money would go to a fund to investigate fraud. But two of the six bills in the package were suddenly pulled from...

The U.S. Attorney General’s recently released 2011 annual report to Congress on the Equal Credit Opportunity Act Amendments of 1976 provides some useful insight as to what prompts it to litigate referrals from other agencies, as opposed to bumping them back for administrative resolution. Referrals that are most likely to be returned generally share a few characteristics, such as whether the practice at issue had ceased and there is little chance that it will be repeated. Another characteristic is whether the violation may have been accidental or stemmed from ignorance of the...

The Federal Reserve Board recently brought a consent order against Morgan Stanley to deal with what it characterized as a pattern of misconduct and negligence in residential mortgage servicing and foreclosure processing at the Wall Street firm’s Saxon Mortgage Services subsidiary, once the 34th largest mortgage servicer in the United States. “As noted in the announcements relating to the 2011 enforcement actions, the Federal Reserve believes monetary sanctions are appropriate and plans to announce monetary penalties in these cases,” the Fed said. The monetary penalties...

The $25 billion servicing settlement involving five major bank servicers was approved by the US District Court for the District of Columbia on April 4 without a formal challenge from the Association of Mortgage Investors or anyone else. The servicers and settlement monitor Joseph Smith will agree on deadlines to implement the settlement’s various provisions, with the deadlines to be set between 60 days after approval of the settlement and up to 180 days after approval ... [Includes four briefs]

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has announced discrimination settlements with two mortgage lenders accused of denying FHA mortgage loans to expectant mothers. Two women filed separate complaints against Magna Bank in Nashville, TN, and Home Loan Center in Irvine, CA, alleging a violation of the Fair Housing Act. According to the complaints, the women’s loan applications were rejected because they were pregnant and temporarily on leave. The settlement agreement with Magna Bank requires the bank to pay the complainant $14,085 for allegedly ...

A legal action brought by a group of four pension funds against Bank of New York Mellon alleging that the bank failed in its role as trustee to Countrywide MBS investors will proceed in federal court, albeit on much narrower grounds, a U.S. District Court judge has ruled. Last week, Judge William Pauley of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York reduced “with prejudice” the number of Countrywide MBS trusts on which the plaintiffs could sue from 530 to 26. The case is Retirement Board of the Policemen’s Annuity and Benefit Fund of the City of Chicago, et al v. the Bank of New York...

Some liberal interest groups are questioning whether the RMBS working group formed by federal and state enforcement agencies to coordinate securitization investigations is moving fast enough. In an email circulated earlier this week, CREDO, a progressive network, wrote that the Department of Justice has yet to deliver on its promise of 55 investigators to the RMBS working group. As federal and state enforcement agencies were wrapping up the contentious $25 billion settlement with five mortgage servicers in late January, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder announced a new task force designed to “stream...

A conflict-of-interest provision in the $25 billion robo-signing settlement approved by the court last week could make it harder for independent settlement monitor Joseph Smith to organize an oversight monitoring team within the agreement’s timeline. Smith, North Carolina’s former commissioner of banks, may have to issue or seek clarifying guidelines that would allow him to recruit attorneys and other professionals for his monitoring team and begin a phased implementation of the settlement’s servicing standards and mandatory relief requirements, according to an industry attorney. Last week...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could end up on the hook for millions of dollars in unpaid property taxes as well as the targets of numerous legal complaints following a Michigan federal judge’s ruling that could force the GSEs to open their coffers to a plethora of revenue-starved local governments. Two weeks ago, U.S. District Court Judge Victoria Roberts granted Oakland County, MI, summary judgment in its lawsuit against Fannie and Freddie because the two GSEs failed to pay the transfer tax on deeds recorded by the state Register of Deeds Office, as required by Michigan law.