State Mortgage Regulators Bring $10.2 Million Enforcement Action Against Prospect Mortgage. The Multi-State Mortgage Committee recently announced a $10.2 million settlement agreement and consent order between 50 state mortgage regulators and Prospect Mortgage over allegedly inappropriately assessed third-party settlement fees charged by an affiliate. According to the Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators, a multi-state examination performed by eight states revealed a pattern of charging improperly disclosed and unsupported fees paid to the company’s affiliate, C2C Appraisal Services. Under the terms of the agreement, Prospect is to pay restitution to every borrower in all participating states that was assessed a C2C Settlement Service Fee in the amount of $40 with interest of 10 ...

Industry Groups Call for Restructuring Bureau With Commission Leadership Structure. Two dozen industry trade groups sent a letter to the House and Senate chairmen and ranking members of the appropriations committees recently in support of legislation restructuring the CFPB with a five-member board leadership mechanism, instead of its current sole directorship structure. Their focal point is H.R. 1266, the Financial Product Safety Commission Act, bipartisan legislation approved on a bipartisan basis by the House Financial Services Committee. Similar legislation was included in Section 505 of S. 1910, the Fiscal Year 2016 Financial Services and General Government appropriations bill. “Looking ahead, the current sole director structure at the CFPB jeopardizes the foundation of the bureau as an objective, neutral consumer protection ...

Acting on a new policy that increases the focus on prosecuting individuals for corporate wrong-doing, the Department of Justice is reportedly planning to file criminal charges against executives at JPMorgan Chase and the Royal Bank of Scotland for the alleged pre-crisis sale of non-agency MBS to unsuspecting investors, the Wall Street Journal has reported. According to the report, the DOJ investigations were based on documents that allegedly suggested that shortly before the mortgage meltdown, executives at the two financial institutions securitized mortgages and sold them to investors knowing that the underlying loans were defective. The JPMorgan probe began after prosecutors uncovered crucial evidence from a related civil investigation in 2007: a memo from a bank employee cautioning senior executives about ...

Trade groups representing participants in the primary mortgage market and the non-agency mortgage-backed security market are calling on federal banking regulators to address state laws that allow for “super-priority” status for homeowners’ association liens. Risks from HOA super-priority liens have been of particular concern following a September 2014 ruling by the Nevada Supreme Court. The court allowed for a homeowners’ association foreclosure sale to ...

Despite FHA’s denial of further mortgage insurance premium reductions any time soon, stakeholders are holding out hope for another cut in the near future. Those supporting the idea of another pricing adjustment say it could open the door wider for more borrowers to use the FHA single-family program and generate the volume needed to offset any potential revenue loss that may result from the reduction. But Housing and Urban Development Secretary Julian Castro and his top officials have denied any plans of reducing MIPs. Castro has called such talk “premature,” despite a positive FY 2015 actuarial evaluation of the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, which some claim could be used to justify another premium reduction. Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Housing and Interim FHA Chief Ed Golding, in a press briefing, said the focus is elsewhere and not on ...

Though the Department of Housing and Urban Development strongly highlighted the positive aspects of the FY 2015 actuarial report on the state of Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, it also downplayed the impact of the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage portfolio on the latest projections. FHA’s volatile HECM portfolio has had an unpredictable impact on the MMI Fund – a drag in some years and a boost in others. According to the report, the actuarial value of HECM capital has swung dramatically over the last four years and stood at $6.8 billion in FY 2015, up from negative $1.2 billion in fiscal 2014. The 6.44 percent spike in HECM gains helped boost the MMI Fund’s capital reserve ratio to 2.07 percent, in excess of the minimum 2.0 percent capital requirement. Excluding HECMs, the FHA fund – and the forward portfolio – would be at 1.6 percent, below the 2.0 percent threshold. The ...

The FHA has issued temporary guidance for approving condominium projects for agency financing – a good first step, according to industry groups. Stakeholders have been waiting for a broader rewrite of the condominium rules for years, and they see the interim guidance as limited but positive. Announced on Nov. 13, the guidance is in place for a year while the FHA works on a more comprehensive rule that addresses all condominium lenders’ concerns. The temporary guidelines modify the requirements for condominium project recertification. It can cost up to $3,000 and, in some cases, take more than a year, to complete a condominium recertification project. The certification is good for only two years. Condo projects run afoul of FHA rules when the certification lapses, rendering the ...

New York financial regulators have barred VA lender New Day Financial from doing any more business in the state for allegedly cheating on state-required continuing-education courses and examinations. The New York Department of Financial Services slapped the Fulton, MD-based lender (also doing business as New Day USA) with a $1 million fine and ordered it to surrender its mortgage banker’s license. The department accused top New Day executives as well as current and former employees of perpetrating an elaborate cheating scheme whereby compliance staffers took the required education courses and exams on behalf of senior managers and loan officers. According to state regulators, the cheating happened on numerous occasions and involved at least 20 New Day loan originators. The MLOs shared screen-shots of questions included in the National Multistate Licensing System and Registry (NMLSR) exams and ...

The Department of Veterans Affairs has issued new guidance for submitting title documents to the VA when conveying a property in Florida. The servicing guidance addresses potential lien problems in relation to past due and unpaid homeowners association obligations. As part of conveying a property in the Sunshine State, documentation must be complete and in order so that VA can validate a clean title that will be acceptable to lenders, buyers, title companies and attorneys in the community where the property is located. Thus, property conveyance usually involves providing an owner’s title-insurance policy with no exclusions, other than for taxes that have not yet been billed but may be accrued against the property. Under Florida law, if an HOA is properly named in the foreclosure, a borrower or its assignees or successor-in-interest is only required to pay the lesser of either the ...

It may take Ginnie Mae a bit longer than expected to make all the accounting corrections necessary before the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s inspector general to render a clean opinion on the guarantor’s fiscal 2015 financial statement and its restated financials for FY 2014. In fact, Ginnie might have to make some significant long-term investments to address the IG’s accounting concerns, said Thomas Weakland, acting chief financial officer at Ginnie Mae. The agency may have to spend on new technology and infrastructure, and beef up its staff “spanning multiple years” to remediate all of the IG’s concerns, said Weakland. However, Weakland did not state a timeline for making all the necessary corrections and adjustments. Until the IG is fully satisfied with the restatement, it will continue to withhold an audit opinion. “We recognized some of the efforts made and the constraints that ...