Democrats are making another attempt to require the forgiveness of principal on delinquent mortgages guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as the White House and lawmakers are in talks to avoid the pending fiscal cliff. This week a group of 18 House Democrats dispatched a letter to President Obama and congressional leaders of both parties urging them to expand assistance to borrowers as part of any tax increase and spending cut resolution package. “Given the clear benefits of providing assistance to underwater borrowers, as well as the significant savings for the American taxpayers, we believe that provisions expanding such assistance should be part of any deal to resolve the fiscal cliff,” the members wrote. “At a minimum, such legislation should require that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac offer principal reduction loan modifications to borrowers who are net present value positive.”

Fair lending enforcement moved to a new level last week when the CFPB and the Department of Justice signed an agreement to strengthen the coordination of their efforts in this regard as well as to avoid duplication. The good news for the industry is any effort to reduce government duplication could similarly reduce lenders’ compliance burden. Under the memorandum of understanding the agencies signed, the CFPB and Justice will meet regularly on investigations and establish strict confidentiality for shared information...

As anxious as mortgage lenders are about the apparent delay in the CFPB’s issuance of an ability-to-repay/qualified-mortgage final rule, industry attorneys, trade group experts and consumer advocates unanimously believe that bureau is taking so much time so it can put out the best, most balanced rule as possible. Carrie Hunt, general counsel and vice president of regulatory affairs for the National Association of Federal Credit Unions, said she isn’t as concerned about when the rule comes as she is about the quality of it...

In a development that might catch the attention of officials at the CFPB who are working on improving consumer disclosures under the Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act and the Truth In Lending Act, more evidence has emerged that consumers aren’t very big on using TILA forms to comparison shop for mortgages.A new study from Fannie Mae found that nearly half of lower‐income respondents and more than a third of higher‐income respondents get quotes from only one mortgage lender. The survey also confirms findings in other reports that “a substantial portion of all consumers do not understand key mortgage elements.”

A close comparative look at the stimulus activity of the Federal Reserve suggests its support of the MBS market delivers more bang for the buck to the overall U.S. economy than its purchase of Treasury securities, according to a top Fed official. “[B]uying MBS has a different effect on the constellation of credit-market rates than buying Treasury securities,” Fed Governor Jeremy Stein said in a speech. Taking a look at what happened in the credit markets in the wake of the Fed Open Market Committee’s Sept. 13 announcement of a new program to purchase an additional $40 billion a month of agency MBS, Stein found...

Expressing concern about a potential FHA bailout, Sen. Tim Johnson, D-SD, chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, said that he is prepared to work with Republicans on a bipartisan solution to keep the FHA solvent should government measures fail. This week, Johnson called a hearing to know more about the administrative and legislative action plan the Department of Housing and Urban Development has put together to restore the financial health of the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. A recent independent actuarial audit revealed that ...

Thanks to the Federal Reserve’s aggressive support for the agency mortgage market and continuing strength in the refinance program for underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac borrowers, mortgage refi activity has accounted for 73.1 percent of 2012’s surging production volume. But home-purchase lending started to regain some market share during the third quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. An estimated $143 billion of home-purchase mortgages were originated during the third quarter, up 10.9 percent from the previous three-month period. By comparison, refinance production was up just 2.8 percent from the second quarter. The purchase-mortgage sector still has...[Includes three data charts]

Commercial banks and savings institutions continued to increase their MBS holdings during the third quarter, despite more competition for the still-shrinking asset class. A new Inside MBS & ABS analysis of bank call report data shows that banks and thrifts held a record $1.617 trillion of residential MBS as of the end of the third quarter, up 0.5 percent from the previous quarter. All of the growth came from commercial banks, as thrift MBS holdings continued to decline, dropping 1.3 percent to $175.6 billion. Banks managed to increase...[Includes two data charts]

The American Securitization Forum has published an implementation guide to the due diligence requirements for securitization positions under the market risk rule issued by the federal bank regulators in August, as well as guidance the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency put out this past June. One of the primary purposes behind the rule and the guidance was to lessen industry dependence on credit ratings and to promote instead greater reliance upon proper due diligence. “With the adoption of the final rules, market participants have been working...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have reduced their dependency on U.S. government support, but there may be restructuring issues within the budget talks to resolve the looming “fiscal cliff,” according to Fitch Ratings. Fitch this week affirmed its “AAA” rating for both Fannie and Freddie even as its outlook for the two GSEs remains “negative.” However, the rating agency warned that its outlook for Fannie and Freddie depends upon the economy and the ability of political leaders to come to an accord on taxes and government spending before year’s end.