Revised risk-retention requirements proposed last week by federal regulators for certain non-mortgage ABS and commercial MBS are somewhat looser than the standards initially proposed in 2011. Perhaps most significantly, “blended pools” would be allowed for commercial mortgages, commercial real estate loans and auto loans, allowing issuers to mix qualifying loans and non-qualifying loans in the same security. Securitized loans that don’t meet qualifying underwriting standards will be subject to the 5 percent risk retention as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. Blended pools would be eligible for reduced risk retention, as low as 2.5 percent. “The agencies believe...

Six federal regulators, including the Federal Housing Finance Agency, re-proposed risk-retention requirements, as well as the definition for qualified residential mortgages this week, making significant changes that had been sought by lenders. The new proposal revises a proposed rule the agencies issued in 2011 to implement the risk-retention requirement of the Dodd-Frank Act. Among other things, the rule would recognize the full guaranty on payments of principal and interest provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for their residential mortgage-backed securities as meeting the risk-retention requirements while the two GSEs are in conservatorship or receivership and have capital support from the federal government.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency is ignoring a clear directive to rehabilitate Fannie Mae and the GSE conservator’s failure to restore the firm to financial health has come at the cost of the company’s common shareholders, according to a new lawsuit filed against the government earlier this week. Fannie shareholders Bryndon Fisher and Bruce Reid filed suit against the United States government, as well as Fannie as a nominal defendant, in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims. This latest shareholder lawsuit does not challenge the legality of Fannie’s placement into conservatorship in September 2008.

Cancelled Furlough Days. The Department of Housing and Urban Development has reduced the number of furlough days from seven to five days due to progress made in achieving the $69.6 million spending cuts mandated by sequestration. In this regard, previously scheduled furlough days of Aug. 16 and Aug. 30 are cancelled. As the end of FY 2013 approaches, HUD is making significant progress towards reaching its sequestration target, without needing additional furlough days, said Deputy Press Secretary George Gonzalez of HUD’s Office of Public Affairs. Government-wide automatic spending cuts became effective ...

Lenders must correct erroneous disclosures concerning mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) before submitting loans for FHA insurance, according to new FHA guidance. In an update to Mortgagee Letter 2013-04, FHA Commissioner Carol Galante said some mortgages originated since the termination of the MIP cancellation policy earlier this year still contain incorrect MIP-related disclosures. Under the revised policy, MIPs are no longer cancellable when the current loan-to-value ratio reaches 78 percent. Rather, MIP payments must be made over the entire life of the FHA-insured loan. The change is aimed at increasing ...

Agency issuance of single-family MBS declined modestly in July, according to a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS, with most of the decline coming in Freddie Mac’s business. The three government MBS agencies issued a total of $144.26 billion in single-family MBS last month, down 2.5 percent from June’s level. It was the lowest monthly production level so far in 2013, and issuance has generally drifted lower since peaking in January. July did push the year-to-date total for 2013 over the $1 trillion mark, up 17.9 percent from the first seven months of last year. The biggest shift was...[Includes one data chart]

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. would be prohibited from repudiating covered bonds when resolving a failed banking institution under the provisions of a controversial housing reform bill put together by the Republican leadership of the House Financial Services Committee and passed out of committee last week. That prohibition would go a long way toward resolving the long-standing hurdles that have thwarted development of a covered bond market in the United States. But it also amps up the level of controversy associated with H.R. 2767, the Protecting American Taxpayers and Homeowners Act of 2013, introduced by Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling, R-TX, and Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, the architect of a covered bonds bill introduced in the 112th Congress. The relevant provisions in the PATH Act are...

After the dust-up in the capital markets from the last meeting of the Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee over when the central bank will begin to “taper” its huge asset purchase program, this week’s meeting of the FOMC provided no new clues about the timing of the Fed’s exit strategy. “To support a stronger economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at the rate most consistent with its dual mandate, the committee decided to continue purchasing additional agency MBS at a pace of $40 billion per month and longer-term Treasury securities at a pace of $45 billion per month,” the FOMC said, reiterating previous announcements. Also, the FOMC is...[Includes one data chart]

Of all the compliance problems uncovered during quality-control audits and reviews of mortgage loans, three are recurring with consistency during the origination phase and originators should pay close attention, said a quality-control specialist. Tommy Duncan, chief executive officer of Quality Mortgage Services and a certified mortgage technologist, said errors continue to happen even though lender compliance has improved from previous years. Overall, regulatory compliance on the ...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau took its first legal action over alleged violation of the new loan originator compensation rule last week, bringing suit against Castle & Cooke Mortgage, a Utah-based nonbank, and two top executives. The CFPB claims that the defendants had an unwritten policy of paying quarterly bonuses to loan officers based on a formula that rewarded the origination of mortgages with high interest rates, “thus incentivizing loan officers to steer consumers into mortgages with less favorable terms, the very practice the compensation rule sought to prohibit,” said the CFPB’s complaint. Overall, the firm paid...