The new and modified data required under the CFPB’s recently released Home Mortgage Disclosure Act final rule will probably result in greater regulatory and legal scrutiny of mortgage lenders, so covered institutions should take a proactive approach to implementation, according to top legal experts. In a recent client alert, the attorneys in the mortgage banking and consumer financial services groups at the Ballard Spahr law firm noted that the new and modified data will include “much more detail about applicants, borrowers, credit, collateral, loan type, pricing, fees, charges, the originator, and the covered institution. The new and modified data will enable regulators and private parties to analyze a lender’s practices in much greater detail than is currently possible.” Analyses of ...
The CFPB indicated in its recently released 2015 rulemaking agenda that it is continuing to finalize a proposal it published in December 2014 to amend certain aspects of the bureau’s 2013 mortgage servicing rules. The proposal addressed, among other things, enhanced loss mitigation requirements and compliance with certain rules when the borrower is a potential or confirmed successor in interest or is in bankruptcy. “We have been conducting testing of periodic statements for consumers in bankruptcy and are working to develop the final rule for issuance in mid-2016,” the CFPB said. The bureau also will continue working to support implementation of the multiple mortgage rules required by the Dodd-Frank Act, such as the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act rule, the integrated ...
The CFPB recently petitioned the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia to enforce a civil investigative demand (CID) it issued back in August to the Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS), despite congressional objections and arm-twisting. The CID was issued during a bureau probe of possible violations of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 or other federal consumer financial protection laws. “The CID issued to ACICS relates to a bureau investigation to determine whether any entity or person has engaged or is engaging in unlawful acts and practices in connection with accrediting of for-profit colleges” in violation of CFPA provisions addressing unfair, deceptive or abusive acts or practices, the CFPB told the court. The demand ...
The U.S. House of Representatives recently passed bipartisan legislation, H.R.1737, the Reforming CFPB Indirect Auto Financing Guidance Act, which would declare “without force or effect” the bureau’s controversial guidance on indirect auto finance. At issue is CFPB Bulletin 2013-02 (Indirect Auto Lending and Compliance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act), which the bureau published on March 21, 2013. The bill also would direct the CFPB, when proposing and issuing guidance primarily related to indirect auto financing, to provide for a public notice and comment period before issuing the guidance in final form; make publicly available all information relied on by the CFPB; and redact any information exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. The bureau also would have ...
CFPB, Fed, OCC Announce Threshold for Smaller Loan Exemption from Appraisal Requirements for Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans. Last week, the CFPB, the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency announced that the threshold for exempting loans from special appraisal requirements under the Dodd-Frank Act for higher-priced mortgage loans during 2016 will remain $25,500.The threshold amount will be effective January 1, 2016, and is the same threshold that applied in 2015 – based on the annual percentage decrease in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) as of June 1, 2015. ...
Some investors won’t return to the non-agency MBS market until the federal government establishes minimum standards for issuers, according to Chris Katopis, executive director of the Association of Mortgage Investors. Speaking at the RMBS 3.0 symposium produced by Information Management Network and the Structured Finance Industry Group this month in New York, Katopis said investors are frustrated with the lack of action from the government to help the non-agency MBS market. “We know there’s a lot of work going on, but at some point the government has to set minimum standards,” he said.Katopis said investors are happy that SFIG is working on a new representation-and-warranty framework for non-agency MBS. However, the AMI is skeptical of voluntary industry standards. “Having ...
A handful of publicly traded real estate investment trusts have been quietly making inquiries about buying residential loans that do not meet the qualified mortgage standard, including subprime credits and even unsecured consumer loans, according to players on both sides of the equation. One executive who manages a REIT that plays in the jumbo market admitted as much in an interview with Inside MBS & ABS, but pointed to one major deterrent: the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. “We’ve tried to get clarifications from them on such things as the ability-to-pay rule, but they haven’t been very helpful,” he said. The source noted that his REIT has so far avoided buying any nonprime, non-QM loans, saying he fears the regulator will ...
The Structured Finance Industry Group and the Treasury Department continue to work on complementary initiatives to revive the non-agency mortgage-backed security market. SFIG’s upcoming plans include a push for transparency among issuers, while the Treasury has shifted its focus somewhat away from a benchmark non-agency MBS transaction. Eric Kaplan, a managing director at Shellpoint Partners and one of the leaders of SFIG’s RMBS 3.0 effort, said SFIG is ...
The first nine months of 2015 have seen a tremendous increase in FHA single-family originations as borrowers took advantage of a 50 basis-point premium reduction implemented earlier this year, according to Inside FHA/VA Lending’s analysis of agency data. Total FHA loan production during the first nine months of 2015 was up a whopping 81.3 percent increase. Data also showed a 13.1 percent increase in the third quarter from the prior quarter. It is hard to imagine that back in February this year, we reported a dismal ending for 2014, where overlays and high-loan costs caused an 8.1 percent decline in FHA endorsements in the fourth quarter and a 36.6 percent drop from 2013. In 2015, FHA fixed-rate originations increased 12.7 percent from the second to the third quarter, and rose 86.0 percent on a year-to-date basis. In 2014, conversion ... [ 2 charts ].
President Obama last week threatened to veto legislation progressing in Congress to provide qualified-mortgage status to loans held in portfolio by depository institutions. Industry analysts suggest that the bill still has a chance at being signed into law, if adjustments are made. The House approved H.R. 1210, the Portfolio Lending and Mortgage Access Act, on a 255-174 vote last week. Similar legislation is under consideration in the Senate. The bill in the House would ...