A New York federal judge has given preliminary approval to a $280 million settlement proposed by JPMorgan Chase to investors who claimed they were misled into buying $36.8 billion of non-agency MBS, ending a long-running, consolidated class-action suit. U.S. District Judge Pamela K. Chen granted initial approval late last week to the settlement with investors led by the Public Employees’ Retirement System of Mississippi. The Mississippi pension plan sued...
There are some potential problems with the evolving peer-to-peer lending sector that need to be resolved before ratings can be assigned to the securitization of such assets, according to Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services. To start to get a handle on this emerging sector, it is important to understand P2P companies’ specific strategies and their target demographic of borrowers and investors. “Platform operators in the P2P lending sector are...
While originating loans that do not meet qualified-mortgage standards does pose litigation risk, many of the lenders willing to offer the loans to prime borrowers have established underwriting standards that minimize the risks while participating in a sector with less competition than the agency market. Mitch Hochberg, general counsel at Ethos Lending and a partner at Fenway Summer, estimated that non-QMs would account for at least 12.5 percent of originations in 2014, assuming a ...
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is considering allowing lenders that accidentally trip the debt-to-income ratio threshold for qualified mortgages to cure the mistake and maintain QM status for the loan. The 43 percent DTI ratio standard for QMs currently only applies to non-agency mortgages that aren’t eligible for sale to the government-sponsored enterprises. The limited right to cure DTI mistakes was proposed last week in conjunction with a proposal from the agency to ...
In April, William Erbey, chairman of Ocwen Financial, claimed that servicing sales to nonbanks had essentially stopped due to an investigation launched in February by the New York Department of Financial Services. “Nothing is really being put out for bid right now,” Erbey said during the earnings call for Home Loan Servicing Solutions, where he is also chairman. However, major nonbank servicers expect that the slowdown is temporary, with significant transfers likely to resume ...
The Department of Veterans Affairs has issued an interim final rule establishing that almost all VA loans that meet current agency underwriting standards will be “safe harbor” qualified mortgages. Certain VA streamlined refinancing will be “rebuttable presumption” QMs instead. Specifically, under the VA rule, safe harbor QMs include all purchase-money mortgage loans and refinances other than certain Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans (IRRRLs) guaranteed by the VA. Such a designation would help assure veterans they can still obtain mortgage loans on favorable terms while easing lenders’ fear of liability if they originate VA loans as well as investors’ concern about putting their money in VA loans, the agency said. In addition, the interim final rule confers QM safe harbor status to all VA direct loans, Native American direct loans and vendee loans. The VA QM rule complies with ...
The Department of Veterans Affairs will soon begin looking closely at whether lenders are complying with the agency’s requirement for a quality control plan. Participants at a recent VA lender conference in Houston said officials warned of impending audits of lenders’ quality control regimes as the agency tightens its oversight. All lenders authorized to process VA loans automatically are required to maintain a QC plan and execute it in the course of making VA loans. Lenders were advised to familiarize themselves with VA’s QC plan requirements and be ready when VA scrutinizes the process in future lender-monitoring audits, participants said. This initiative is consistent with VA auditing an increasing percentage of loans to refine its ...
The Department of Housing and Urban Development will soon seek comment on a proposal to extend equal protection to reverse mortgage borrowers and their non-borrowing spouses from displacement due to eviction or foreclosure. The proposed rule would codify the changes to existing Home Equity Conversion Mortgage regulations and make other alternative revisions as appropriate, according to HUD. The FHA expects to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking soon. Currently, the National Housing Act provides for a “safeguard to prevent displacement of the homeowner.” The provision defers repayment of the HECM until the homeowner’s death, the sale of the home, or the occurrence of other events specified in the regulations. Such events include the homeowner’s failure to reside in the property or failure to pay the required taxes and insurance. Without this provision, a reverse mortgage is ...
The House Appropriations Committee this week approved the FY 2015 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development funding bill, which, among other, things contains a provision prohibiting federal housing agencies from facilitating the use of eminent domain in resolving foreclosure problems. Specifically, the FHA, Ginnie Mae and the Department of Housing and Urban Development would not be allowed to use funds appropriated by Congress to “insure, securitize or establish a federal guarantee” of any mortgage or mortgage-backed security that refinances or replaces a mortgage that has been subject to eminent domain condemnation or seizure by a state, municipality or any other political subdivision of a state. In addition, the bill would prohibit the use of appropriated funds or any receipts or amounts collected under any FHA program to implement the FHA’s new Homeowners Armed with Knowledge (HAWK) program. HUD has proposed to ...
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