It would be better for the mortgage market, for taxpayers and for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac if Congress did not dawdle in promulgating housing finance reform and clarified the future role, if any, the two government-sponsored enterprises will have, the CEOs of Fannie and Freddie told lawmakers this week. Testifying before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Fannie CEO Michael Williams and Freddie CEO Charles Haldeman called on Congress to take action as the continued lack of clarity about Fannie and Freddie’s future is harmful to...

Bank of America has settled two major securities fraud claims with various pensions funds and other investors in connection with Countrywide-related stocks and non-agency MBS. It also faces the prospect of a challenge by two state attorneys general, whose requests to intervene in another multi-billion dollar MBS case were granted by a New York federal court this week. The bank agreed to an undisclosed settlement amount with the California Public Employees’ Retirement System, the Government of Guam Retirement Fund and 14 other large pension and mutual fund investors. Accounting firm...

Commercial banks will have to do more than just look at the credit rating on a security before deciding it qualifies as a potential investment under a proposed rule issued by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency this week. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. is scheduled to consider a similar proposal next week. Under marching orders from the Dodd-Frank Act, bank regulators have been removing references to external credit ratings from a variety of regulations – even though banks themselves don’t agree with the change. Most commenters on earlier proposals from...

The chief of enforcement at the Securities and Exchange Commission took issue with a U.S. District Court judge’s rejection this week of the agency’s proposed $285 million settlement with Citigroup over a collateralized debt obligation backed by MBS that went sour, and defended the deal as the best available course of action, given the restrictions under current law. Robert Khuzami, director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, responded to a ruling announced early this week by U.S. District Court Judge Jed Rakoff in Manhattan in which the judge rejected the multi-million-dollar...

Most bond dealers expect the Federal Reserve to begin buying a substantial volume of MBS in an effort to stimulate an anemic economy, according to the results of a Bloomberg News survey of bond dealers. They project that the Fed could buy as much as $800 billion of MBS in 2012. The Fed would not respond to requests for comment regarding this plan, but the purchasing of MBS may be a part of a new round of quantitative easing for the market. Fed analysts claim that the agency’s first big MBS buying binge, between November 2008 and March 2010, helped push mortgage rates...

Saxon Mortgage prevailed in a closely watched case decided by the Arizona State Supreme Court in November. The 5-0 ruling determined that the recording of an assignment is not necessary to enforce a foreclosure under Arizona law. The decision in Vasquez v. Saxon Mortgage could have a wide-ranging impact, according to legal analysts. Jean Braucher, a professor of law at the University of Arizona, said the court essentially approved of servicers’ “sloppy procedures,” ...

Settlements regarding non-agency mortgage-backed securities are starting to increase as industry analysts suggest that the agreements limit the future liability faced by issuers. Bank of America and the Royal Bank of Scotland recently reached separate non-agency MBS settlements. At the end of October, BofA quietly settled with investors – including the Public Employees’ Retirement System of Mississippi – in 18 non-agency securities issued by Merrill Lynch. The settlement price was not disclosed but was reportedly $315.0 million. ...

Officials with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau once again stressed the need for regulation of alternative mortgages this week. However, the performance of such “risky” loans continues to be debated among consumer advocates and economists. “In the lead up to the crisis, when a competitor began to steal market share – or to earn outsize profits – by introducing products like option ARMs or no-doc loans, the pressure to follow suit was intense,” Raj Date, special advisor to the Treasury on the CFPB, said ...

Whatever FHA relief the Department of Housing and Urban Development may offer as part of a pending settlement of foreclosure-related charges will not necessarily let mortgage servicers off the hook, said HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan.Donovan assured lawmakers during a House Financial Services Committee hearing this week that any offer of relief from any FHA liability in connection with ongoing robo-signing settlement talks would be “in exchange for significant penalties and help to homeowners who were wronged by bad servicing practices.” The HUD secretary neither confirmed nor denied the ...

President Obama has signed legislation returning funding fees for VA loans to their pre-Nov. 18 levels. The fees specified in H.R. 674, the 3 Percent Withholding, Repeal and Job Creation Act of 2011, are valid through Sept. 30, 2016. Signed on Nov. 21, the bill ends industry confusion over the amount of fees lenders should charge borrowers since the Department of Veterans Affairs, in a case of bad timing, issued new regulations in September to lower the fees. This was before Congress announced its intention to introduce legislation that will extend the higher fees through 2016. Under updated guidance issued by ... [includes one chart]