There is substantial risk that the FHA may end up with a negative net worth, which would require congressional appropriations for the mortgage insurance fund and passage of legislation reforming the FHA, said a former top official at the Department of Housing and Urban Development. In remarks this week at the Urban Institute, John Weicher, former assistant secretary for housing and FHA commissioner in 2001-2005, said it is very unlikely in this weak economic recovery to see ...

The volume of loans guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs rose 4.0 percent in the third quarter of 2012, reflecting an upward trend that the agency attributes to strong underwriting. A production increased to $33.3 billion from $32.0 billion in the second quarter and $28.3 billion in the first quarter. The agency reported $93.6 billion in total originations over the nine-month period, with refinancing accounting for 51.8 percent of guaranteed loans. “VA has had the best performing loans in the industry for quite some time, with the ... [1 chart]

Banks that say they were less likely to approve an application for an FHA-insured mortgage cited a higher risk of putback of delinquent mortgages by the FHA as an important reason for the change, according to the Federal Reserve’s latest survey of bank lending practices. Responding to a special question on FHA lending, 14 of the respondents (36.8 percent) ranked putbacks as a “very important” issue, nine banks (23.7 percent) thought it was the “most important” while an equal number said it was “somewhat important.” Nine of the 14 respondents were ...

A second-term Obama administration is expected to continue support for lowering maximum loan-to-value ratios and upward premium pricing to strengthen the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. While President Obama has indicated an interest in reducing the FHA’s presence in the mortgage market for a larger private sector role in mortgage finance, he is inclined to proceed cautiously so as not to disrupt consumer access to affordable FHA financing, said MBA President/CEO David Stevens. Stevens observed that Obama has been ...

GSEs, Private MIs Agree to Drop Pre-Approval Requirements. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and the private mortgage insurance industry have agreed to eliminate pre-approval requirements for foreclosure alternatives, such as short sales and deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure. The separate agreements with MIs should help distressed homeowners avoid foreclosure by doing away with costly, time-consuming MI reviews that delay foreclosure-prevention transactions, according to the government-sponsored enterprises. WIMC Fully Acquires Reverse Mortgage Solutions. Walter Investment Management Corp. has completed its $120 million acquisition of ...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac this week reported a combined $4.74 billion in net income during the third quarter, as the two government-sponsored enterprises avoided taking further draws from the Treasury Department by staying in positive earnings territory. The GSEs’ combined third-quarter income was down 41.7 percent from the previous three-month period, mostly because Fannie’s net income fell 64.6 percent from second-quarter earnings that were pumped up by a $3.04 billion recorded benefit on credit losses. Fannie’s $1.81 billion in third-quarter net income was much more in line with the $2.72 billion it earned in the first three months of the year, as well as Freddie’s recent performance. Freddie reported...

Mortgage market watchers should expect “business as usual” from a second Obama administration as the White House and Congressional Democrats are poised to preserve gains under the Dodd-Frank Act, including the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Both parties say they want to resolve the conservatorships of the government-sponsored enterprises, but experts say the necessity of addressing budget and tax issues will trump all other considerations next year. “Clearly a second term for the Obama administration would be business as usual as best they can,” explained Timothy McTaggart, partner at the Pepper Hamilton law firm during a pre-election webinar. “I don’t think Dodd-Frank will remain sacrosanct for all time. I think during a second term the [regulatory] agencies will get past the point of having to put the rules out, they will get some feedback and they will start making it known where they see gaps or deficiencies.” Karen Shaw Petrou, managing partner of Federal Financial Analytics, said...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has found “significant non-compliance” during its examinations of mortgage lenders, compelling them to take a variety of steps deemed necessary to be brought into compliance, according to the CFPB’s first report on its examination findings. Violations under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act included failures to make proper and complete disclosures to consumers of costs and other terms because of errors in the good faith estimate and HUD-1 settlement statement, the CFPB stated. Truth in Lending Act violations included...

Basel III capital requirements proposed by federal regulators will have a significant negative impact on U.S. bank holdings of agency and non-agency MBS, according to industry participants. The capital requirements have yet to be finalized and are currently scheduled to begin being phased in Jan. 1 with full implementation in 2018. In June, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency proposed rules to implement Basel III capital standards – the most comprehensive overhaul of the U.S. bank capital framework since Basel I was implemented in 1989. Comments were due last week, and strong warnings were submitted by trade groups representing MBS market participants, banks and mortgage lenders. “If the Basel III [proposed rule] were implemented...

Look for quality control at both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to be a “critical” component of the recently unveiled GSE representation and warranty framework as the first, best method to curb prospective putbacks, a Federal Housing Finance Agency official advises. Maria Fernandez, the FHFA’s associate director of housing and regulatory policy, told attendees of an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar last week that the Finance Agency has heeded the pleas from the industry that QC needed to be done sooner to allow for a clearer understanding of the process.