Industry experts digging through thousands of pages of legal documents associated with the $25 billion foreclosure settlement agreed to by five major servicers mostly found what they expected: a complex package of mixed forms of borrower support that the banks are expected to implement sooner rather than later. The settlements involving Bank of America, Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Ally Financial and 49 state attorneys general will have to be approved by the U.S. District Court in Washington, DC. Although critics found grounds for complaint about the varying incentives for loan modification and...

New issuance of agency MBS rose a modest 2.2 percent from January to February, and 2012 has started off on a somewhat stronger note than many observers had expected. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae issued a total of $116.5 billion of new single-family MBS last month – which made February the second-highest month in production since the beginning of last year. While issuance in the first two months of 2012 was down 5.6 percent from the same period in 2011, total production for this year would top $1.38 trillion at the current pace and that would be a measureable gain over...(Includes two data charts)

The refinance wave that lifted mortgage origination volume in the fourth quarter of 2011 appears to be holding steady in early 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis. Average monthly securitization of refinance loans by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac increased by 3.6 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011 to the first two months of this year. That’s somewhat faster than the 1.2 percent increase in average total securitization volume by the two government-sponsored enterprises. The refi market may gain momentum in the coming months. The Mortgage Bankers...(Includes four data charts)

The Obama administration this week announced price cuts for refinancing loans already insured by the FHA in an effort to provide relief to underwater homeowners, estimating that as many as 3 million borrowers could take advantage of the program. Beginning June 11, the FHA will lower its upfront mortgage insurance premium from 1.0 percent to .01 percent for streamlined refinancing of FHA loans originated before June 1, 2009, and reduce the annual fee for such refis from 1.15 percent to .55 percent. To qualify for the streamline refinancing, borrowers must be current on their existing FHA...

Bank of America may be prepared to pony up $8.5 billion to settle litigation with residential mortgage-backed securities investors, but it’s not conceding a point in the face of government accusations that it discriminated against mortgage borrowers with disabilities. Last week, the Department of Housing and Urban Development accused the bank of imposing unnecessary and burdensome requirements on borrowers who depended on disability income to qualify for their mortgages in violation of the Fair Lending Act. The bank also allegedly required some disabled borrowers to provide physician...

The Department of Housing and Urban Affairs and the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York compelled Flagstar Bank FSB, one of the nation’s largest savings banks and originators of mortgage loans, to admit it provided false certifications to HUD in violation of the False Claims Act when seeking government insurance for residential mortgages. The government agencies said the false certifications induced FHA to accept loans for government insurance that were not eligible and that resulted in losses to HUD when the loans defaulted...

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.Bureau to Deal With Forced-Placed Insurance. Officials at the CFPB recently indicated the bureau plans to address the practice of force-placed insurance by mortgage servicers. Although few details have been made available, the CFPB will reportedly require servicers to show they have a reasonable belief that borrowers have fallen behind on necessary payments before charging them for forced-place insurance. The bureau has indicated it intends to permit borrowers to choose their own insurance, instead of depending on the...

Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan told lawmakers this week that the Obama administration was “encouraged” by the early activity in the revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program. And he was bullish on the prospects of HARP 2.0 picking up more volume as the program becomes fully operational by the end of this month. But available data and a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS suggest that HARP 2.0 is not likely to generate much, if any, more volume over the next two years than HARP 1.0 did over the past three years. In fact, that was the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s...

Increased mortgage insurance premiums combined with hefty penalties assessed on lenders will generate additional revenue that may keep the FHA mortgage insurance program afloat. Nevertheless, the price for keeping the fund solvent will make fewer borrowers qualified for an FHA loan, according to lenders. Lenders say the upfront mortgage insurance premium increase will have little effect on borrowers because the charge can be rolled into the loan amount. Changes to the annual MIP, however, will decrease FHA business in general because the cost of the annual MIP will have to be included in the ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is seeking comment on a revised proposal to reduce the amount of closing costs a seller may pay on behalf of a borrower purchasing a home with an FHA-insured mortgage loan. The seller-concession reduction proposal is part of a series of steps that HUD has undertaken to restore the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund’s capital reserve account while preserving the FHA as a source of affordable mortgage credit for low and moderate income and first-time homebuyers. Current HUD policy allows up to 6-percent seller concessions. Payments under the cap are considered ...