Poor credit history is still the most cited reason for denying a government-backed, purchase-loan application although collateral appears to be gaining traction due to depressed home values and underwater mortgages, data reported by lenders under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act indicated. The latest HMDA data showed that 25.0 percent of FHA/VA home purchase loan applicants in 2011 were turned down because of credit history issues, perhaps reflecting tighter FHA underwriting and lenders’ credit overlays, which have resulted in average borrower credit scores of 720 and above on new endorsements. Average borrower credit scores for fully underwritten FHA loans, for example, held steady at ... [1 Chart]

The antiquated backbone of the FHA’s Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program will soon be history with the official launch of HERMIT on Oct. 9. HERMIT, or the Home Equity Reverse Mortgage Information Technology, is a second generation, web-based automated system, designed to improve the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s ability to track and monitor its HECM portfolio in real time. The system also automates the payments of insurance claims while increasing efficiency and mitigating risks to the FHA insurance fund. HERMIT consists of a servicing module and an accounting module to ...

Interest rates on fixed-rate mortgages have been at record lows since December 2011, but a considerable number of borrowers continue to choose adjustable-rate mortgages, according to a ranking and analysis by Inside Mortgage Finance. ARM originations rose 7.7 percent from the first to the second quarter of 2012, a slightly faster rate of increase than the overall market. Although ARM originations over the first half of the year were down 3.6 percent from the same period in 2011, ARMs still accounted for 10.3 percent of total loan production. Most ARMs are...[Includes one data chart]

Redwood Trust offered no surprises in its fourth jumbo MBS of the year, a $313.2 million deal that closely resembles the six previous transactions the firm has issued since pioneering the rebirth of the non-agency market back in 2010. With squeaky clean collateral and an investor-friendly securitization structure, Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2012-4 includes three triple-A classes totaling $290.4 million that will be supported by 7.30 percent credit enhancement. That’s the same level as in Redwood’s previous deal, significantly lower than the 8.25 percent enhancement on its first 2012 transaction and slightly above the 7.15 percent level on its second deal this year. In several areas, the latest Redwood MBS includes...

Originations of non-agency jumbo mortgages through two quarters in 2012 were 35.8 percent above the pace set in 2011, according to affiliated publication Inside Mortgage Finance. Almost all of the major jumbo lenders are increasing production and the vast majority of originations continue to be held in portfolio. An estimated $37.0 billion in non-agency jumbos were originated during the second quarter of 2012, up 5.7 percent from the previous quarter and up 60.9 percent from the ... [Includes one data chart]

Redwood Trust is set to issue its fourth non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed security of the year, according to presale reports released this week. The $313.22 million non-agency jumbo MBS includes only slight changes to improve on securities previously issued by the real estate investment trust. Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2012-4 is set to receive triple-A ratings from Fitch Ratings, Kroll Bond Rating Agency and Moody’s Investors Service, with 7.30 percent credit enhancement on the highest-rated ... [Includes one data chart]

The government-sponsored enterprises’ guaranty fees will increase by an average of 10 basis points in the coming months as the Federal Housing Finance Agency works to align agency pricing with the private market. An increase earlier this year brought interest rates on agency mortgages slightly closer to the rates on non-agency jumbo mortgages but industry analysts suggest that the conforming loan limits have a greater impact on the market share for non-agency originations. “These increases will move [GSE] pricing ...

After years of holding off, Homeward Residential last week launched a principal forgiveness program for proprietary loan modifications. The program follows a settlement with the Massachusetts attorney general and success with principal reduction by other nonprime servicers. “We view this program as an additional safety net for borrowers who have limited options,” said Javid Jaberi, an executive vice president of servicing operations at Homeward Residential, formerly known as American Home Mortgage Servicing ...

A California-based lender that had a $400,000 minimum loan amount policy agreed to a settlement with the Department of Justice this week regarding alleged discrimination. Luther Burbank Savings will spend $2.0 million as part of the settlement and is prohibited from implementing a $400,000 minimum loan amount policy. The lender denied the discrimination allegations, did not admit any wrongdoing as part of the settlement and claimed the loan amount policy was tied to its focus on nontraditional mortgages ...

Performance of jumbo mortgages originated before 2005 is declining, bucking a trend among non-agency mortgages, according to Fitch Ratings. Most of the remaining pre-2005 jumbo borrowers have been unable to refinance. “Many high-quality mortgage borrowers are refinancing to take advantage of record-low interest rates, leaving the remaining mortgage pools increasingly concentrated with borrowers unable to refinance,” said Grant Bailey, a managing director at Fitch. More than 93.0 percent of the roughly ...