Poor oversight and monitoring have allowed certain borrowers with Home Equity Conversion Mortgage loans to illegally rent their properties to participants in the federal government’s Section 8 housing choice voucher program, according to the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General (OIG). The second of two OIG audit reports on HUD’s oversight of the HECM program has concluded that department policies did not always ensure that borrowers complied with the program’s residency requirements. The audit found that 37 out of 174 HECM borrowers reviewed were ...
The Department of Housing and Urban Development is investigating reports that a loan officer of an approved FHA lender had participated in a reverse mortgage borrower’s counseling session, a practice HUD frowns upon but does not directly prohibit. A HUD representative declined to provide details but acknowledged that the report was part of informal discussions between department officials and stakeholders. “That information … has not been officially released in any form,” he said. “Once the details are finalized, we will be advising stakeholders.” The National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association posted the ...
The non-agency jumbo MBS market in 2012 posted its best year since the cratering of the U.S. housing market and financial market collapse back in 2008, and increased regulatory clarity may spur the recovery further in 2013. A total of $3.46 billion of non-agency jumbo MBS were issued last year, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. In the pre-crash years, that level of issuance didn’t add up to a decent week in productivity. But last year’s prime non-agency MBS issuance was...[Includes three data charts]
The ability-to-repay “qualified mortgage” final rule released last week by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will likely impair access to and the cost of jumbo and nonprime mortgage loans, in spite of the market clarity and certainty it provides, according to many market observers. Wall Street MBS analyst Laurie Goodman and the rest of her MBS strategy group at Amherst Securities said the implications for jumbo mortgage is that loans with debt-to-income ratios greater than 43 percent will not be made by most lenders, as these mortgages will not qualify for QM status. “The penalties for making non-QM mortgages can be...
Moody’s Investors Service recently implemented a significant overhaul of its methods for assessing servicers of non-agency MBS, replacing criteria issued in 2001. Among other changes, the new standards expand the data sources Moody’s will look at to include more timely figures from trustees and servicing performance for the government-sponsored enterprises. The analysis by Moody’s includes monthly loan-level data from the servicer if provided on a timely basis, monthly performance data from the trustee when available, and GSE servicing data as needed. Previously, the rating service largely relied on loan-level portfolio data from servicers. “The trust data is...
The CFPB has issued a final rule that increases Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act coverage for mortgages with high interest rates, fees or prepayment penalties. The rule expands HOEPA to cover home]purchase loans and home equity lines of credit; revises the lawfs rate and fee thresholds for coverage; and adds a new coverage test based on a transactionfs prepayment penalties. The final rule implements the Dodd-Frank Actfs revisions to HOEPAfs coverage tests by providing that a transaction is a high-cost mortgage if any...
The final rule issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau this week to define ability-to-repay requirements and “qualified mortgages” puts non-agency and subprime mortgages at a significant disadvantage to prime and agency mortgages. The slant against non-agency loans goes beyond what was required by the Dodd-Frank Act, according to industry analysts. The rule is set to take effect Jan. 10, 2014. Under the final rule, qualified mortgages must meet...
Redwood Trust is set to issue its first non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed security of the year, a portion of which will include ARMs and significant contributions from EverBank. The real estate investment trust said it is close to being able to issue one non-agency MBS a month this year, up from six in all of 2012. Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2013-1 largely includes characteristics common to other recent Redwood deals, including 7.30 percent credit enhancement for the two tranches set to receive AAA ratings from Fitch Ratings, Kroll Bond Rating Agency and Moody’s Investors Service. However, ARMs have not been included in a Redwood deal since a January 2012 issuance. ARMs will account...
Bank and thrift holdings of home-equity loans declined by 2.5 percent in the third quarter of 2012 compared with the previous quarter, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance Bank Mortgage Database. A significant portion of the holdings remain in a negative equity position, though overall homeowner equity increased in the past year. Banks and thrifts reported $1.11 trillion in total HEL business at the end of the third quarter of 2012, including home-equity lines of credit and closed-end second mortgages held in portfolio, and unused HELOC commitments. The $103.36 billion in CES holdings in the third quarter of 2012 was down 5.8 percent from the previous quarter. Cristian de Ritis, a senior director of consumer credit economics at Moody’s Analytics, said...[Includes one data chart]
Servicers handling portfolio loans and non-agency mortgages continue to increase their use of principal reduction loan modifications, according to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Some 23,335 principal reduction mods were completed in the third quarter, up from 11,178 in the third quarter of 2011 and from 14,944 in the second quarter of 2012. The mods accounted...[Includes four briefs]
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