With the Federal Housing Finance Agency working on a common securitization platform for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, market participants are beginning to ask whether the residential finance sector really needs two government-sponsored enterprises. This week, at a policy forum in Washington, MBS co-inventor Lewis Ranieri and former GSE regulator James Lockhart suggested that the industry doesn’t need both Fannie and Freddie. The thinking is that a common securitization platform will facilitate the transition to a standardized GSE MBS, with slight variations, that would eliminate the current pricing differentials between Fannie and Freddie MBS. Speaking at the Bipartisan Policy Center, Lockhart noted...

Some industry experts say mortgage executives will not feel safe about originating – or securitizing – more than a miniscule amount of non-agency loans until the government stops taking “retribution” against the housing finance industry for the sins of the housing bust. Lewis Ranieri, who helped launched the mortgage-backed security business, said the biggest victims of the mortgage crisis are minority borrowers and young workers who no longer qualify for credit because of tight underwriting guidelines promulgated by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac since they went into conservatorship back in September 2008. But tight underwriting isn’t the sole problem, Ranieri argued...

The Securities and Exchange Commission sought changes large and small before approving the non-agency MBS shelf registration statement of Shellpoint Partners in May. The scrutiny is similar to that faced by Redwood Trust when it renewed its shelf this year, showing that the SEC wants particular disclosures to accompany new non-agency MBS issuance. The back and forth between the SEC and Shellpoint started in November, when the agency sent Shellpoint initial comments on the proposed prospectus that would accompany non-agency MBS issued by the firm. The SEC requested greater disclosure and corrections to a number of issues. The SEC said...

“As lawmakers, it is time to open up our eyes and open up our minds to alternative models and a pathway forward,” said Rep. Jeb Hensarling, R-TX, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, at the beginning of a hearing he convened this week to consider housing finance models without explicit government guaranties. Hensarling, along with many Republicans in his committee, is angling to replace the government-sponsored enterprises with some sort of a non-agency market. However, a number of obstacles exist in that path, including the preference among Democrats and a significant portion of industry players for the GSEs’ functions to be replaced with some form of government guaranty. Most of the witnesses at the hearing provided...

New single-family MBS issuance accounted for a record 90.1 percent of home loan originations during the first quarter of 2013, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis. An estimated $500.0 billion of new home mortgages were originated during the first three months of the year, down 4.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2012, as refinance activity began to weaken. But mortgage securitization activity declined at a slower pace, falling just 0.6 percent in the first quarter. That pushed...[Includes one data chart]

The recent market tumult caused by suggestions that the Federal Reserve’s quantitative easing program (QE3) may soon be tapering off is likely over, and price adjustments may have created good buying opportunities in the non-agency MBS sector, according to analysts. With less than $1 trillion in MBS still outstanding in the market, and very few higher-yield investment options around, non-agency MBS remains a good investment choice, said Bank of America Merrill Lynch analysts Chris Flanagan, Ryan Asato and Justin Borst. In their latest market analysis, the BAML researchers said...

Redwood Trust’s latest non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed security, its eighth of the year, consisted of originations from 67 lenders. No lender accounts for more than 6.4 percent of the originations in the $460.16 million deal. The non-agency jumbo MBS issued this week received AAA ratings with credit enhancement of 7.10 percent on the top-rated tranche. The top contributors to the deal were George Mason Mortgage, Cole Taylor Mortgage, W.J. Bradley Mortgage Capital and PrimeLending, each accounting for ...

Lenders’ contributions to non-agency mortgage-backed securities could continue to be subjected to high levels of scrutiny as the rating services emphasize upfront due diligence. Standard & Poor’s recently cautioned investors in non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed securities from putting too much faith into the representations and warranties provided on new securities. “The fact remains that we believe loan and borrower quality are the most important factors for evaluating residential MBS ...

A bill to reform the government-sponsored enterprises that is in the works in the Senate would reduce conforming loan limits at a much slower pace than many non-agency participants would like to see. Draft legislation from Sens. Bob Corker, R-TN, and Mark Warner, D-VA, has some bipartisan support in Congress, though it is unclear how far the bill will make it in Congress this year. The Secondary Mortgage Market Reform and Taxpayer Protection Act of 2013 would replace the Federal Housing Finance Agency with ...

Policymakers looking for a model to replace the government-sponsored enterprises should look no further than the non-agency jumbo market, according to Rep. Jeb Hensarling, R-TX, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee. “We don’t have to look overseas to see a well-functioning housing market without GSEs,” he said at a hearing this week. “Prior to the housing bust, the jumbo market was approximately 20 percent of the total housing market. There was capital, liquidity, competition ...