Commercial banks and savings institutions reported a modest decline in their aggregate investment in residential MBS during the fourth quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis of call report data. Banks and thrifts held $1.579 trillion of residential MBS at the end of last year, down 2.4 percent from the close of the third quarter. It was the industry’s lowest aggregate position since the end of 2011, but banks still held an historically high 25.0 percent of total MBS outstanding. Compared to the end of 2011, bank MBS holdings were...[Includes two data charts]

Potential issuers of new non-agency MBS are looking to establish representations and warranties that provide less protection for MBS investors, according to Fitch Ratings. The rating service said it will take a negative view on deals with reps and warrants that vary from the rating service’s standards, which largely mirror guidelines established by the American Securitization Forum. In a report released this week, Fitch said firms looking to issue non-agency MBS have been shopping deals with reps and warrants weaker than the new framework established by the Federal Housing Finance Authority for repurchase requests from the government-sponsored enterprises. The FHFA’s framework, which went into effect in January, includes a sunset for underwriting reps and most fraud reps if a borrower makes 36 consecutive timely payments, which Fitch said would not necessarily unduly expose MBS investors to greater losses. Rui Pereira, a managing director and head of U.S. residential MBS ratings at Fitch, said...

Redwood Trust plans to more than triple the dollar amount of non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed securities it issues this year compared with its issuance from 2012, according to comments this week from officials at the real estate investment trust. Redwood also plans to securitize conforming jumbos and even aggregate conforming loans to sell to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The REIT’s goal for 2013 is to issue about $7.0 billion in non-agency MBS. While potential competitors struggled to ...

JPMorgan Chase is close to selling a non-agency jumbo mortgage-backed security, according to traders and jumbo executives familiar with the company’s activities. Chase is treating the MBS as a test deal – which has been delayed – though it could close by the end of this month. A spokesman for Chase declined to comment on the matter but a source at the company confirmed that a deal is in the works. Chase might issue the deal as a private placement or the company might keep the security for its own portfolio and ...

Firms are looking to issue new non-agency mortgage-backed securities with looser representation and warranty standards than most post-crisis issuance, according to Fitch Ratings. The rating service issued a report this week critical of looser reps and warrants and pointed to Redwood Trust as an issuer with high standards for reps and warrants. “We believe that transactions with these more aggressive rep and warranty provisions have the potential to weaken a transaction and effectively reduce ...

Federal regulators said they are nearly finished writing the final rule on risk retention in non-agency mortgage securitizations, including a revised definition for qualified residential mortgages. Issuance of the rule was delayed until the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau finished its ability-to-repay rule which set standards for qualified mortgages. “QM coming out really now does allow us to finish it,” Federal Reserve Governor Daniel Tarullo said of the risk-retention rule ...

Federal regulators are under pressure from Congress and others to bring more mortgage-related lawsuits, particularly involving “Wall Street banks.” Obama administration officials and former employees of the regulators suggest that more lawsuits are likely, including a focus on non-agency mortgage-backed securities. The latest calls for lawsuits came last week from Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-MA. At a hearing by the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee, she questioned how much ...

The state of Oregon this week inked a deal with the Treasury Department to use Troubled Asset Relief Program funds to help refinance underwater non-agency mortgages in what’s believed to be the first such initiative under the Obama administration’s Hardest Hit Fund program. The program, which will be tested in Multnomah County, OR, will roughly parallel the Home Affordable Refinance Program for underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages. It’s also similar to a proposal developed by Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-OR, that would create a new federal agency to refinance underwater non-agency mortgages using funds generated through a new bond program. Many observers see...

Securitization of nonperforming loans has increased significantly since 2009, with ever greater issuance expected this year. However, industry participants warn that requirements in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s proposed revision Reg AB will effectively extinguish the market for NPL securitization. Ryan Stark, a director at Deutsche Bank Securities, noted that since the collapse of the non-agency market, issuance involving nonperforming loans has far outpaced issuance of new non-agency MBS. He said about 30 nonperforming loan deals were completed from 2010 through the end of 2012, most without ratings. Issuance of NPL securities started...

JPMorgan Chase is working on what’s been described by some market participants as a “test” jumbo MBS deal, but isn’t quite ready to bring the bond to auction. According to traders and jumbo executives who are familiar with JPM’s activities, the security was set to come out earlier this week, but has been delayed. The bank, on the other hand, isn’t giving much guidance on the situation. It’s also possible that JPM might keep...