Could rising interest rates and a shake-up in the repo market cause some real estate investment trusts that specialize in the MBS market to dump securities en masse? A new report from Fitch Ratings notes that repurchase agreements represent 90 percent of agency mortgage REIT liabilities. “In a deleveraging scenario, MBS investors reliant on repo borrowing may need to liquidate some of their holdings,” writes Fitch analyst Robert Grossman and his team. If that happens it might create what Fitch calls a “knock-on” effect for MBS valuations and the mortgage market in general. The cash provided via repo lines is...

Cherry Hill Mortgage Investment Corp., a real estate investment trust launched by Freedom Mortgage, recently filed updated documents tied to its initial public offering, but remains quiet on when it might actually go public. Like many REITs, the new company is setting its sights on the mortgage servicing market, in particular “excess servicing” rights that will be created by Freedom, which is based in Cherry Hill, NJ. The company did not return calls from Inside Mortgage Finance about the offering. There has been...

The recent rapid rise in interest rates has some market participants talking about margin calls on MBS investors, but so far all the chatter appears to be speculative – although there still could be red ink out there, somewhere. At press time, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury had stabilized at 2.54 percent. In mid-May the rate was 1.70 percent. That’s a run-up of 84 basis points. One secondary market official told...

Secondary market reform legislation formally introduced in the Senate this week provides more detail on key elements of an ambitious proposal to replace Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac with a new government MBS program, but it’s still widely seen as a starting point in a long process. The Housing Finance Reform and Taxpayer Protection Act of 2013, introduced by Sens. Bob Corker, R-TN, and Mark Warner, D-VA, includes a new section that would protect investors in MBS that carry guaranties from the Federal Mortgage Insurance Corp. from civil liability under federal and state law. Under the bill, S. 1217, the FMIC would sell...

Japan became the biggest overseas investor in U.S. MBS and ABS markets last year, moving past mainland China to head the ranking, according to final Treasury Department data. Japanese investors held $199.7 billion of U.S. MBS and ABS as of the midway point in 2012, the one time a year when Treasury releases detailed foreign holdings of U.S. long-term securities. That was up 21.3 percent from June 2011, when Japan held just $164.7 billion of MBS and ABS. The Japanese increased...[Includes one data chart]

Investors in vintage non-agency MBS could take $7.8 billion in losses due to previously undisclosed principal forbearance on top of the $1.0 billion in losses uncovered this month. However, a survey suggests that servicers don’t intend to pass the losses through to investors. The losses recognized in May were reported after Ocwen Financial took over servicing from Homeward Residential. Analysts warned that other servicing transfers could prompt similar losses. Bank of America Merrill Lynch said...

Participants in the non-agency mortgage-backed security market are concerned about the strength of the sector as interest rates and other pricing metrics have increased significantly in recent weeks. “When the 10-year Treasury rate started to rise recently and the mortgage interest rate spread out by 20 basis points, the non-agency MBS market spread out by 50 basis points,” said Lewis Ranieri, chairman of Ranieri Partners, at a forum hosted by the Bipartisan Policy Center last week. “And given there’s ...

For the past two years, Bank of America has been the poster child of legacy servicing sales, but it may soon have some company. According to industry advisors who specialize in the mortgage servicing rights market, JPMorgan Chase and a few other large banks with seasoned portfolios are developing “deal teams” to explore their options. Chase’s name has surfaced from time to time as a select seller of legacy product. But it also has been a selective buyer of servicing, including the purchase last fall of $70 billion in rights from MetLife, which was closing out its interest in the mortgage business. A spokeswoman for Chase declined...

Private MBS investors will likely see reduced competition from the Federal Reserve later this year if the central bank begins to slow down its purchases of agency MBS, but there is also likely to be a sharp drop in new MBS supply at the same time. The Federal Open Market Committee made no changes in its policy of adding $40 billion a month to its massive $1.165 trillion portfolio of agency MBS, in addition to reinvesting payments from its agency debt and MBS holdings. It also promised to closely monitor economic and financial developments and stands prepared to increase or decrease its MBS purchases. But Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke later indicated...[Includes two data charts]

Ambac Assurance Corp. may proceed with its fraud claims against JPMorgan Chase in connection with residential MBS that Ambac insured, a New York state judge ruled last week. In March 2012, Ambac filed suit against JPMorgan Chase, alleging fraudulent marketing of residential MBS by Bear Stearns and Co., which was acquired and renamed JPMorgan Securities. The suit claims that Ambac had to pay more than $200 million in insurance claims to investors from seven Bear Stearns securitization transactions that lost $1.8 billion. Ambac contends...