Basel III capital requirements proposed by federal regulators will have a significant negative impact on U.S. bank holdings of agency and non-agency MBS, according to industry participants. The capital requirements have yet to be finalized and are currently scheduled to begin being phased in Jan. 1 with full implementation in 2018. In June, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency proposed rules to implement Basel III capital standards – the most comprehensive overhaul of the U.S. bank capital framework since Basel I was implemented in 1989. Comments were due last week, and strong warnings were submitted by trade groups representing MBS market participants, banks and mortgage lenders. “If the Basel III [proposed rule] were implemented...

Participants in the non-agency mortgage-backed security market expect the amount of MBS backed by newly originated non-agency mortgages to increase significantly in 2013 and beyond – even without reform of the government-sponsored enterprises. A number of factors have combined to make the market ripe for new non-agency MBS, according to attendees at the ABS East conference sponsored by Information Management Network this week in Miami. “Borrowers want loans, lenders want to lend and investors want yield,” ... [Includes one data chart]

Two more funds started to exit the Public-Private Investment Program in the third quarter of 2012. Returns from the program – which largely focuses on investing in vintage non-agency mortgage-backed securities – remain strong and the Public-Private Investment Funds can manage their holdings for at least the next five years, but four of the original nine PPIFs have now exited the PPIP. In July, RLJ Western terminated its PPIF’s investment period four months ahead of schedule. The notification occurred shortly after ...

Prices on vintage non-agency mortgage-backed securities have increased significantly in the past three months and are expected to remain elevated. The strong returns are being driven by improvements in home prices and loan performance along with decreased supply. “The numerous positive developments in the non-agency space should continue to benefit the non-agency market in the fourth quarter,” said analysts at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. “We see the sector as fundamentally undervalued at current levels.” ...

New pool level data issued by Ginnie Mae reveal a rising share of FHA-insured loans that have refinanced with grandfathered mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) in new Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities issuances, according to analysts. Of particular interest to investors is the share of borrowers with existing FHA-insured home loans who took advantage of an opportunity to refinance on advantageous terms under the FHA Streamline Refinance program, said analysts at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Under the revised rules of the FHA Streamline Refi program, FHA-insured mortgages endorsed before June 1, 2009, were ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is mulling a recommendation by its Inspector General to consider indemnifications, civil fines or remedies under the False Claims Act against an approved California lender for allowing the recording of restrictive covenants that put the FHA insurance fund at risk for losses. The IG audit report also recommended that HUD require the lender, Shea Mortgage of Aliso Viejo, CA, to reimburse the FHA for $1.47 million in claims paid on 11 FHA-insured loans that contained prohibited restrictive covenants. Under HUD rules, any recorded agreement between the ...

A weakened mortgage revenue bond market and the unreliability of its primary and pool credit enhancement structure has prompted the Wisconsin Housing and Economic Development Agency to turn to FHA and Ginnie Mae to finance its affordable housing program. Launched in December last year, WHEDA’s $100 million FHA Advantage program is still in its infancy, generating less than $1 million a month. Although marketing has not been aggressive as it should be, Geoff Cooper, WHEDA director of single-family operations, said the housing finance agency will soon announce ...

VA Home Loan Program Celebrates 20-Millionth Loan Beneficiary. The Department of Veterans Affairs this week commemorated the 20-millionth recipient of a VA loan under the agency’s Home Loan Guaranty Program. Agency officials held a ceremony at the Woodbridge, VA, home of the loan’s recipient, Mrs. Elizabeth Carpenter, whose husband, Capt. Matthew Carpenter, passed away in 2010. Since 1944 as part of the original GI Bill of Rights, the VA has been providing guarantees to 30-year mortgage loans with low interest rates and has guaranteed ...

Investors are still a major hurdle for industry efforts to put Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac MBS on a more level playing field, while Ginnie Mae is beginning to weigh its options to address a major shift in the profile of its MBS business. Freddie’s share of new MBS production by the two government-sponsored enterprises has dropped significantly over the past few years. The company typically accounted for 42 percent to 45 percent of GSE issuance up until 2008, when it fell to 39.8 percent. Last year, Freddie captured just 35.4 percent of the GSE market, and in the first nine months of 2012 it’s down to 34.2 percent. Steven Abrahams, a managing director at Deutsche Bank, said...

Springleaf Financial Services is ramping up to issue its third non-agency MBS this year, a nearly $900 million transaction backed primarily by vintage performing subprime loans. Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust 2012-3 features a hefty 47.75 percent credit enhancement supporting its one AAA-rated tranche, according to a presale report from Standard & Poor’s. “Total credit enhancement comprises subordination, an interest shortfall reserve fund, excess interest, and overcollateralization,” noted the report. S&P said...