Standard & Poor’s proposed rating criteria for commercial MBS would not impact three-quarters of conduit deals but could result in upgrades for some securities and downgrades for others, according to the rating agency. Whether the proposed criteria enhancements would restore CMBS issuers’ confidence in S&P ratings is unclear, but observers say that the potential for higher ratings for some securities could pave the way for S&P to regain its exalted spot in the CMBS market. Last year, S&P shocked the market when it refused...

Royal Bank of Canada is preparing to issue the first covered bond registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The bond will be backed by a pool of Canadian mortgages and issued in U.S. dollars. RBC received a no-action letter from the SEC in May setting the stage for the covered bond issuance, which could come as soon as later this month. The bank has previously issued the equivalent of $9.49 billion (Canadian dollars) of covered bonds in a variety of currencies both outside and in the U.S. via private offerings under Regulation S and Rule 144A. The law firm of Morrison & Foerster advised...

Single-family MBS issuance in the agency market dropped 4.8 percent from June to July, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS market analysis and ranking. A total of $133.23 billion of agency single-family MBS were issued last month, a huge 82.9 percent increase of the amount produced in July of last year. That brought year-to-date issuance in 2012 to $893.92 billion, an increase of 40.5 percent from the same period last year. Fannie Mae was the only agency to see...[Includes one data chart]

The Federal Housing Finance Agency this week joined a growing chorus raising warnings about proposals to use the eminent domain powers of local government to seize performing underwater mortgages out of non-agency MBS pools. In an unusual move, the agency said it has “significant concerns about the use of eminent domain to revise existing financial contracts and the alteration” of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Federal Home Loan Bank securities holdings. The FHFA formally invited public comment on the concept and warned that “action may be necessary on its part [as conservator and regulator of the government-sponsored enterprises] to avoid a risk to safe and sound operations and to avoid taxpayer expense.” The issue drew attention this week because both Fannie and Freddie managed...[Includes one data chart]

Revised VA HAMP. The Department of Veterans Affairs has updated the instructions for modifying mortgage loans with a VA guarantee. Changes include clarification concerning occupancy status, an updated reference to another VA guidance on prior approval procedures and extension of the applicability of the said guidance. The changes were announced in Circular 26-10-6. New VA REO Management and Servicing Contractor. The Department of Veterans Affairs has provided details for transferring VA property management (real estate-owned) and portfolio loan servicing contracts for the VA home loan guaranty program from ...

Performance data from mortgages serviced for the government-sponsored enterprises would be included in non-agency servicer ratings under a proposal by Moody’s Investors Service. In July, the rating service proposed a major overhaul of its servicer rating process. Loan-level data submitted to Moody’s as part of the “Servicer Quality Assessment” rating process would be supplemented with data from securitization trusts, as well as GSE performance data “as needed.” The data from securitization trusts – which Moody’s noted ...

The Securities and Exchange Commission published interpretive guidance last week regarding references in federal regulations to ratings of mortgage-backed securities. Even though the Dodd-Frank Act mandated that such references be changed by July 20, the SEC’s guidance will keep the references intact until the federal regulator and others can establish new standards of creditworthiness. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the National Credit Union Administration have also ... [Includes three briefs]

A proposal by Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-OR, to help refinance non-agency borrowers with negative equity has support from the Obama administration and could begin tests without action from Congress. The proposed “Rebuilding American Homeownership” has been characterized as a Home Affordable Refinance Program for non-agency mortgages. “I think the policy is very good; it’s very well designed,” Treasury Department Secretary Timothy Geithner said in testimony last week before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs ...

Chicago is the latest municipality to consider using eminent domain to seize mortgages from non-agency mortgage-backed securities in an effort to help borrowers with negative equity. Meanwhile, the conservator of two of the largest holders of non-agency MBS joined other investors in raising concerns about the plan and industry analysts suggest the plan has serious defects. Chicago will hold hearings to consider the eminent domain plan proposed by Mortgage Resolution Partners. In June, San Bernardino ...

Another fund participating in the Public-Private Investment Program terminated its investment period, suggesting the PPIP is less useful for investors in non-agency mortgage-backed securities than investing without the help of the Troubled Asset Relief Program. The Treasury Department recently announced that the RLJ Western Public-Private Investment Fund ended its investment period on July 15. Invesco’s PPIF made a similar announcement in September and ended its participation in the PPIP in April, leaving ... [Includes one chart]