The FHA is working to create a quality-assurance framework with enhanced reporting built around QA results as well as a refined approach to identifying underwriting defects, according to a top agency official. There is much uncertainty in the mortgage market today and one way to address that is to create a clear framework for lenders explaining FHA’s view of underwriting defects, how they are defined as well as their consequences, said Charles Coulter, deputy assistant secretary for housing with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Speaking at the recent Mortgage Bankers Association annual convention, Coulter said the ...

The FHA’s effort to reduce its presence in the mortgage market to make room for private capital would be derailed if Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac raised their guaranty fees, warned an agency official. Responding to a question during the Mortgage Bankers Association’s annual convention, Charles Coulter, deputy assistant secretary for single-family housing at the Department of Housing and Urban Development, said the FHA is currently “priced appropriately” and sees no need to further increase mortgage insurance premiums. The FHA has lost about 20 percent of its share of originations after five MIP increases in ...

Applying certain private mortgage insurance practices and requirements to FHA may not be as ideal as some proponents suggest because they do not fit in the business environment in which the FHA operates, according to a new study from the Government Accountability Office. Nonetheless, the regulatory framework for private mortgage insurers has features that could enhance the transparency of the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and Congress’ oversight of FHA’s operations, the study concluded. The GAO did the study at the request of ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has made long-awaited increases for claimable attorney fees and extended the foreclosure timeframes in many jurisdictions to help mortgage servicers perform better. The agency sets limits on the attorney fees servicers can claim on an FHA foreclosure and prescribes the length of time for doing due diligence. The last time HUD updated its guidance on fees and “reasonable diligence timeframe” for prosecuting a foreclosure on an FHA-insured loan was in 2005. However, changes in state foreclosure requirements in recent years have made it difficult for FHA servicers to ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has updated the timelines and methods servicers must follow for communicating with borrowers in default. Mortgagee Letter 2013-39 also addresses policies for engaging borrowers early in their delinquencies, specialized collection techniques for early-payment defaults or re-default, and FHA’s expectation for servicers to have written processes and procedures to follow for every stage of delinquency up to collection. Communicating early with borrowers who are late in their mortgage payments is essential in ensuring that delinquency is properly addressed, the agency said. HUD’s latest guidance provides a “collection-communication timeline,” which is a series of sequential steps a servicer can follow in dealing with a delinquent borrower. These steps would help the servicer assess a borrower’s circumstances, intentions and financial condition as well as determine an appropriate response.

Ginnie Mae issuers reported a 14.0 percent drop in mortgage-backed securities issuances in the third quarter from the previous quarter as refinance activity declined further and home-purchase lending slowed during the period, according to an Inside FHA Lending analysis of Ginnie Mae data. Despite the quarter-over-quarter drop, Ginnie production rose 11.2 percent in the first nine months of 2013. Volume over this period totaled $313.8 million, of which 60.3 percent were FHA loans, 33.9 percent were VA, and 5.2 percent were rural housing loans. Ginnie MBS issuance dropped gradually ... [2 charts]

Recapitalization of RMIC Will Pave the Way for a Return to MI Market. Old Republic International (ORI) is planning to recapitalize its mortgage guaranty subsidiary, RMIC Companies, Inc., which could resume underwriting in early 2014. Old Republic plans to contribute up to $50 million of new capital and raise additional funds, which would allow RMIC and its subsidiaries to fully support existing policies, pay off deferred claim obligations, exit state supervision, and resume underwriting new business early next year. The cash infusion would require ...

During the third quarter of 2013, for the first time since the middle of 2008, private mortgage insurers edged past the government-insurance programs to become the biggest source of primary MI coverage in the market, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside Mortgage Finance. Private MIs provided primary coverage on $59.03 billion of newly originated mortgages during the third quarter. That was down 3.2 percent from the second quarter, but the FHA and VA programs posted even bigger declines of 17.5 percent and 10.6 percent, respectively. That gave the private MI sector a 39.4 percent share of new primary coverage, its highest level since the second quarter of 2008. The last time private MIs did...[Includes three data charts]

Old Republic International is planning to recapitalize its mortgage guaranty subsidiary, RMIC Companies, Inc., allowing the company to resume underwriting in early 2014, adding to the flow of new capital coming into the private mortgage insurance business. It is unclear how much money is needed to recapitalize RMIC, which is currently in a run-off mode, but Old Republic plans to contribute up to $50 million and raise additional funds in the capital markets to resurrect its MI subsidiaries. The company did not reply to requests for comment. Material increases in mortgage insurance claims and loss payments that began in 2007 gradually depleted...

Servicers working for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are now prohibited from being reimbursed altogether for expenses associated with lender-placed insurance practices, the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced this week. The FHFA’s action follows a notice the agency published in March calling for seller/servicers to be prohibited from accepting sales commissions or fees related to lender-placed or force-placed insurance where a conflict exists between them and the insurance providers and their affiliates.