The Treasury Department announced last week that it will restore Home Affordable Modification Program incentive payments previously withheld from Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase. The move was prompted by the servicers agreeing to participate in the proposed $25.0 billion servicing settlement and not necessarily by improved HAMP performance. In fact, the consent judgments filed against BofA and Chase specifically cite deficiencies in the servicers’ HAMP performance. “The United States contends that it has certain civil claims based on conduct of the company and its affiliated entities in servicing of mortgage loans,” the complaint against each servicer states, later citing implementation of the Making Home Affordable Program and all of its components, among other deficiencies ...

Flagstar Bank’s recent $133 million settlement with the Department of Justice to resolve fraudulent FHA lending practices could increase lender overlays on the FHA product, resulting in fewer borrowers being able to qualify for an FHA-insured loan, according to analysts. The Flagstar settlement, which came in the wake of the $25 billion national settlement between servicers and state and federal agencies, exacerbates the situation for lenders that already have previous concerns about the severity of FHA fines, including treble damages, for violations of FHA’s highly complex and technical rules, analysts said. Whatever relief FHA lenders may have drawn from the robo-signing settlement was ...

Failure by the five largest FHA mortgage servicers to establish effective controls and to comply with FHA foreclosure procedures resulted in improper servicing practices that may have exposed them to liability under the False Claims Act, the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General concluded in separate, recently released audits. The HUD-OIG audits of the top five FHA servicers – Bank of America, Ally Financial, Wells Fargo, CitiMortgage and JPMorgan Chase – revealed a variety of questionable foreclosure practices involving the use of foreclosure “mills” and robo-signing of sworn documents in thousands of foreclosures throughout the country. The audits were ...

Significant price cuts to the FHA’s Streamline Refinance Program will not hurt the Mortgage Mutual Insurance Fund but will, in fact, benefit from the lower pricing in the long term, said Acting FHA Commissioner Carol Galante.Testifying last week before the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Development and Related Agencies, Galante said the pricing cuts to encourage streamline refinancing as well as upfront and annual mortgage insurance premium increases for forward and jumbo mortgages will generate an additional $1 billion this fiscal year and next, in addition to projections in the president’s FY2013 budget. According to Galante, the FY2013 budget proposal ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has issued new guidance allowing non-FHA mortgage loans to qualify for an FHA refinance loan if the lender or investor agrees to write off the unpaid principal balance of the original first-lien mortgage by at least 10 percent. The guidance expands last year’s enhancements to the FHA Short Refinance program, which allowed responsible homeowners with negative equity to refinance into a 30-year, fixed-rate FHA loan. It also extends the program until Dec. 31, 2014. Under the latest changes, underwater borrowers who may have been delinquent ...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency Office of Inspector General took the FHFA to task this week for what the OIG considers the agency’s lax supervision of Freddie Mac’s relationship with its servicers. Specifically, the FHFA has not clearly defined its role regarding servicers, sufficiently coordinated with other federal banking agencies about risks and supervisory concerns with individual servicers, or timely addressed emerging risks presented by mortgage servicing contractors.

The mortgage servicer American Home Mortgage Servicing Inc. recently announced a name change to Homeward Residential, reflecting its entrance into the correspondent and warehouse lending market in October 2011. AHMS ranked 18th on a list of top mortgage servicers in 2011 compiled by affiliated publication Inside Mortgage Finance. The company serviced $69.02 billion in residential mortgages at the end of 2011, down 9.7 percent from the year before, with most of its business in non-agency mortgages. The company plans to complete its rebranding as Homeward Residential by the second quarter of 2012. The business...

Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase will once again receive servicer incentives for modifying loans after more than seven months during which these payments were withheld by the Treasury Department for unsatisfactory performance in the Home Affordable Modification Program. The two banks will also get all the withheld incentives as part of the multistate foreclosure settlement. In June 2011, Bank of America, JPMorgan and Wells Fargo were all called to the carpet by the Treasury for their HAMP performance following a 10-month audit of participating servicers. The main issue was timeliness – while mods...

The Justice Department and some members of Congress are unconvinced the mortgage industry is up to the task of fairly making and servicing mortgages in a tough housing market. That’s motivating them to use all of the tools at their disposal – and considering new ones – to combat discrimination and other abusive behavior. “In the coming year, we will continue our efforts to provide justice to those families who were harmed by discriminatory conduct during the mortgage boom and to hold lenders responsible for their actions,” U.S. Assistant Attorney General Thomas Perez said in testimony before the Senate Judiciary...