The troubled housing market saw some definite signs of improvement in the first quarter of 2012, a development that many mortgage lenders hope means that purchase-mortgage lending is finally ready to grow in 2012 following five years of declining volume. But tough mortgage underwriting requirements and even tougher lender overlays of additional standards are casting a dark shadow over the outlook for any significant surge in purchase-mortgage business this year. New numbers from the Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey show that the share of home purchases that were...

An ad hoc coalition of trade associations, housing and consumer advocates, and community groups urged the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau last week to craft a “qualified mortgage” rule that encompasses a wide range of mortgage products and underwriting practices to protect credit availability. The varied group, which included the Mortgage Bankers Association, the American Securitization Forum, Consumer Mortgage Coalition and American Bankers Association, acknowledged that its members hold different views about whether the QM should be designed as a safe harbor or a rebuttable presumption...

Even as it awaits the outcome of a government fair-lending investigation that it helped initiate, the National Community Reinvestment Coalition says the majority of lenders under review have reacted favorably but the widespread use of “credit overlays” remains a problem in the industry. In December 2010, the NCRC filed complaints with the Department of Housing and Urban Development after its investigation found that 22 lenders set minimum borrower credit scores as high as 640 for FHA loans, even though FHA guarantees loans to borrowers with scores as low as 580. The NCRC claims the credit...

Comptroller of the Currency Thomas Curry urged elected officials, businesses and grassroots leaders to encourage borrowers to ask for an independent review of their foreclosure files to determine whether they have been damaged financially by improper servicing practices. In remarks to the Greenlining Institute in Los Angeles last week, Curry called upon conference participants to spread the word to borrowers about the independent foreclosure review, a stipulation in the consent orders that 14 major mortgage servicers agreed to a year ago in a deal with federal banking regulators to settle allegations of deficient...

After months of hearing Congressional Democrats and White House allies suck up the public debate oxygen in favor of GSE principal reduction, mortgage writedown opponents are speaking up as the Federal Housing Finance Agency looks to be reconsidering its stand against loan forgiveness. Industry groups are expressing with greater volume their concern that principal forgiveness on loans guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would ultimately hurt the housing market.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has revised and consolidated its categories for safety and soundness and Affordable Housing Program examination findings pertaining to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks, the FHFA announced in a recent advisory bulletin. Examination findings are deficiencies related to risk management, risk exposure, or violations of laws, regulations or orders that affect the performance or condition of a regulated entity, according to the FHFA.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s mortgage servicers will soon be required to review and respond to short sale requests within 30 days of an offer on the property and to provide weekly status updates if the offer is still under review after that, under new standards issued this week by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. Under the new guidance, effective June 15, servicers will have to make a final decision within 60 days of receiving an offer on a short sale property. The FHFA said the change is an attempt to hasten the traditionally time-consuming and difficult primary alternative to foreclosure.

MBS Business Surges in 1Q 2012 Due to RefiGSE single-family securitizations leapt 16.2 percent during the first three months of 2012 compared to the previous quarter as mortgage lenders delivered some $303.9 billion in home loans to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s securitization programs, according to an Inside The GSEs analysis. The first quarter’s flood of new business marked the fourth straight quarterly increase in production of GSE mortgage-backed securities after the market tanked in the second quarter of 2011.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s combined cash infusion from taxpayers during the latter half of 2011 came in significantly below estimates forecast by the GSEs’ conservator, according to a new report. The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s fourth-quarter conservatorship report noted that Fannie and Freddie’s actual combined draw during the second half of last year was $19 billion, some $10 billion below the Finance Agency’s most optimistic projections issued last fall. In October, the FHFA circulated its updated projections of the financial performance of the GSEs, including potential draws under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with the Treasury Department.

Almost half of lenders believe that strategic defaults will increase in 2012, a specter that continues to affect national housing policy. There are no reliable data regarding strategic defaults in the U.S., considering the secrecy inherent in the act. That has forced policymakers to make dollars-and-cents decisions based on conjecture about borrower behavior. A new FICO survey found that 46 percent of bank risk professionals expect the number of strategic defaults in 2012 to surpass those in 2011. Survey participants had a generally pessimistic view of homeowners’ regard for their mortgage...