Is the end near for thrifts? Analysts at Keefe, Bruyette & Woods seem to think so. This week’s announcement by federal banking regulators of three proposed rules that would revise capital requirements may be the death blow to thrifts as we know them, said KBW equity analysts Frederick Cannon, Brian Kleinhanzl and Matthew Dinneen. The analysts contended that regulatory changes following the financial crisis and the announcement of new capital requirements have ended the viability of the thrift industry. Issued jointly by the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. and the Office of the...

A working paper authored by two Federal Reserve Bank of New York economists found that refinancing can be “fruitfully employed” as a tool for loss mitigation by investors and lenders. In their paper, “Payment Changes and Default Risk: The Impact of Refinancing on Expected Credit Losses,” Fed economists Joseph Tracy and Joshua Wright found that the relationship between borrowers’ monthly payments and future credit performance is important for the design of an initiative such as the Home Affordable Refinance Program. The authors used a competing risk model to estimate the sensitivity of default risk...

With an enormous volume of unresolved mortgage buyback demands continuing to hang menacingly over the industry’s head, vendor providers are hustling to develop viable solutions to help lenders get a handle on the risk and reduce their liability. The latest case in point is a new Quality Control Service for Correspondents from Melbourne, FL-based ISGN Corp., which provides end-to-end technology solutions and services to the U.S. mortgage industry. The company’s new offering is aimed at correspondent lenders with warehouse lines of credit, and it reviews and assesses all quality control points in...

The FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, which has been below the levels mandated by Congress for the past two years, appeared to come under more pressure in the first quarter of 2012. The Department of Housing and Urban Development reported that total capital resources available to the MMIF declined by $1.0 billion to $32.3 billion as of the end of March. Total MMIF capital has hit lower marks over the past two years – it fell to $31.6 billion in the first quarter of 2011 – but the fund’s total exposure has been climbing steadily. HUD reports the financial health of the MMIF only at the end of its fiscal year...

Mortgage companies reported strong gains in income from loan production and secondary marketing activity during the first quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis of earnings reports filed by nine major lenders. Although the servicing business remained profitable during early 2012, income was down slightly from the fourth quarter of last year. All nine companies reported increased earnings on loan production and secondary marketing. As a group, they generated $4.84 billion in income from these activities, up 76.9 percent from...(Includes one data chart)

Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance has charged Abacus Federal Savings Bank and a group of its former employees in a massive mortgage fraud scheme for allegedly originating and selling fraudulent mortgage loans to Fannie Mae over a five-year period. The Manhattan-based bank, which provides loans and other banking services in New York City’s Chinatown, as well as 19 former employees, were charged with residential mortgage fraud, securities fraud, grand larceny, conspiracy and falsifying business records. Eleven of the bank’s employees were indicted in state court two weeks ago, while eight waived indictment and admitted guilt, according to the DA’s 184-page indictment.

The number of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages refinanced through the Home Affordable Refinance Program nearly doubled during the first three months of 2012 compared to the fourth quarter 2011, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency. The FHFA’s March 2012 Refinance Report, released earlier this month, showed that HARP production skyrocketed 93.4 percent in the first quarter of 2012, to a record 180,185 loans. Fannie’s HARP production jumped 79.8 percent while HARP volume at Freddie was up a whopping 111.1 percent during the three-month period ending March 31, 2012.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency this week proposed to reduce the affordable housing goals for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac through 2014. The low-income housing goal would be lowered from the current 27 percent to 20 percent, and the very-low-income target would drop slightly, from 8 percent of the government-sponsored enterprises’ business to 7 percent. The Finance Agency has not yet calculated the GSEs’ performance on their 2011 affordable housing goals, although un-verified calculations by both companies show that they missed several targets last year. That was also the case in 2010.

The use of Federal Home Loan Bank advances among bank and thrift members fell overall during the first quarter of 2012 with the top three members showing a drop-off substantially larger than the overall industry’s year-over-year rate of decline, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance Bank Mortgage Database. All of the nation’s banks and thrifts used a combined $305.8 billion in advances as of March 31, 2012, down 6.6 percent from the fourth quarter of 2011 and off 14.6 percent from the same period a year earlier. The Federal Home Loan Bank’s Office of Finance in its first quarter combined finance report cited decreased member demand, regular maturities and continuing prepayments for the first quarter decline.