A recent Congressional report confirms there’s been a jump in the drop-out rates for students at for-profit colleges, and that’s bad news for investors in the securitizations backed by loans to these students, according to market analysts. “A two-year investigation by the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions demonstrated that federal taxpayers are investing billions of dollars a year – $32 billion in the most recent year – in companies that operate for-profit colleges,” said a report by the committee. “Yet, more than half of the students who enrolled in those colleges in 2008-09 left without a degree or diploma within a median of four months. That compares with 46 percent in a study by the Department of Education of a 2003-04 cohort, which itself reflected...

On recommendation by its Inspector General, the Department of the Treasury is developing written policies and procedures for selecting financial agents that will require full and timely documentation of the selection process. The recommendation was prompted by an IG audit of Treasury’s selection of financial agents for the Agency MBS Purchase Program, which is no longer in operation. Treasury acquired a total of $225 billion of agency MBS under the program, which the agency began selling in March last year when market conditions improved. Sales were completed in March 2012. State Street Bank and the New York branch of Barclays Bank were selected...

Both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac emerged from the second quarter of 2012 firmly in the black with each company posting a free-and-clear profit – only the second time for each GSE since being drafted into government conservatorship nearly four years ago. The period ending June 30, 2012, marks the second consecutive quarter that Fannie will not require taxpayer assistance to keep the company going. Freddie will also not require an additional draw from the U.S. Treasury, the first time since the first quarter of 2011 which was the first time ever either GSE posted a profit since before conservatorship.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency captured the industry’s attention this week by formally citing “significant concerns” about proposals to use local government eminent domain powers, a paradigm shift the agency sees as potentially costly to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks. In a request for public comment, published in the Aug. 8 Federal Register, the Finance Agency warned that “action might be necessary” on its part “to avoid a risk to safe and sound operations” at the GSEs and to avoid taxpayer expense.

Fannie Mae will soon require all of its servicers – and any subservicer or third-party originator the servicer uses – to be in full compliance with the requirements of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, the GSE announced this week. “On or before Nov. 1, 2012, the servicer is required to complete a Fannie Mae supplier registration profile that accurately reflects its ownership status, regardless of whether it is ‘HERA-Inclusive,’ and its team composition report,” explained Fannie.

The Federal Home Loan Bank Office of Finance announced last week that preliminary combined net income for the FHLBanks dropped 24.7 percent to $552 million in the second quarter of 2012, down from the $733 million in the first quarter but more in line with the $515 million earned in the fourth quarter 2011. The FHLBanks net income for the six months ended June 30, 2012, was $1.285 billion, an increase of $676 million or 111.0 percent compared to the same period in 2011, said the Office of Finance.“The FHLBank system continues to fulfill its mission to make available favorably priced wholesale funding to members while supporting the FHLBank system’s commitment to affordable housing,” said the OF. “In addition, the FHLBanks continue to strengthen the FHLBank system’s capital base through increased retained earnings.”

Standard and Poor’s Rating Services has corrected its long-term issuer credit rating on the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle by lowering it from ‘AA+’ to ‘AA,’ S&P announced last week. “The rating reflects FHLB Seattle’s unchanged stand-alone credit profile of ‘A+’, plus two notches of uplift to reflect expected extraordinary government support if needed, according to our government-related entity criteria,” said the rating agency. “The S&P outlook on the bank remains negative and this correction did not affect the Seattle bank’s short-term ‘A-1+’ rating or the ratings on the consolidated obligations of the Federal Home Loan Bank System.”

Freddie Mac’s government conservator is stepping up to shut down a potentially costly lawsuit filed against the GSE by the Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corp. both by legal and by extra-legal means. Last month, the Federal Housing Finance Agency told a Wisconsin federal court that it lacks jurisdiction over the pool insurance suit the mortgage insurer filed against Freddie. Given that the suit would impede FHFA in its capacity as the GSE’s conservator, the court should dismiss MGIC’s suit, according to court papers filed by the Finance Agency on July 20.

Freddie Mac last week said it will tweak its eligibility requirements to be more in line with Fannie Mae and expand the pool of its borrowers eligible to refinance through the recently revised Home Affordable Refinance Program. Under Freddie’s Relief Refinance Mortgage Program – which includes HARP – the requirements for refinancing will be aligned for mortgages with loan-to-value ratios that are equal to or less than 80 percent. Fannie’s HARP refi program currently makes no distinction between loans that are above or below 80 LTV, while Freddie draws a line in a number of areas for borrowers going through HARP at their existing servicer.