Mortgage securitization experts have not yet figured out how to preserve the liquidity and consumer benefits provided by the to-be-announced agency MBS market in a mortgage finance system that doesn’t have a role for government agencies. “The failure of the private market has been in figuring out how to encourage a solution with less government,” said Peter Nirulescu, a partner at Capital Market Risk Advisors, during a panel held by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association this week. Despite panelists’ varying perspectives, all agreed that the TBA market continued to perform robustly and any changes made to the...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s total taxpayer cash infusion could top as much as $311 billion by the end of 2014 – a “savings” of some $52 billion from similar projections one year ago, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency.The FHFA this week released its updated projections of the financial performance of the two GSEs, including potential draws under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with the Treasury Department. "The projections have been updated to reflect the current outlook for house prices, interest rates, and recent trends toward borrower behavior,” explained the FHFA.

House Republicans have already introduced a variety of separate bills to clamp down on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac while the two government-sponsored enterprises remain in conservatorship, and a key GOP lawmaker this week introduced legislation intended to jumpstart a private MBS market to take over when the agencies are finally dissolved. The Private Mortgage Market Investment Act, drafted by Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, would create a heavily regulated MBS market made up solely of private entities functioning with no federal guarantee at all. The lawmaker, who chairs the House Financial Services Subcommittee on...

As the picture of the revised Home Affordable Refinance Program finally came into greater focus this week, MBS analysts indicate that the impact of HARP 2.0 will neither be quite as terrible for MBS investors as feared, nor terribly helpful to the stagnant housing market and the economy at large. The Federal Housing Finance Agency made most of the changes the market expected and steered clear of one that might have boosted HARP business significantly: changing the eligibility cut-off date to give existing HARP borrowers a second crack at the program. The agency agreed to remove the 125 percent loan-to-value cap – although very little...

President Obama nominated Carol Galante to become the next Commissioner of the FHA, an agency that continues to adjust to a bigger role in the mortgage market. Galante has served as deputy assistant secretary for multifamily housing at the Department of Housing and Urban Development since 2009 and has filled in as acting FHA commissioner since the departure of David Stevens. She worked for nearly a quarter of a century at BRIDGE Housing, a company that specializes in affordable housing development. Galante definitely has the management and leadership experience for the post, said Brian Chappelle, co-founder of Potomac Partners LLC. “If...

Private mortgage insurer PMI Group Inc. is assessing its options, including a possible restructuring, after state regulators seized its main unit, PMI Mortgage Insurance Co., last week. Headquartered in Walnut Creek, CA, but incorporated in Arizona, the company was seized by Christina Urias, director of the Arizona Department of Insurance, two months after it was placed under regulatory supervision following a recent “rapid increase in losses that has adversely affected its solvency and that of its affiliates.” On its website, PMI Group informed its clients that Urias has obtained an order “directing full and exclusive...

The mortgage lending industry is more likely to see a return to higher FHA loan limits than higher Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac limits, after the Senate gave its approval to legislation that would restore higher conforming loan levels all the way around, according to one top industry lobbyist. Late last week, the Senate voted 60-38 to approve a federal spending bill that included an amendment sponsored by Sens. Bob Menendez, D-NJ, and Johnny Isakson, R-GA, that would reinstate the higher loan limits for the government-sponsored enterprises and the FHA that ended on Sept. 30. Those limits dropped from a maximum of...

U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder has been called upon to take the lead in investigating allegations that a number of the largest mortgage lenders in the country may have systematically charged illegal fees to military veterans who refinanced their homes. Sen. Jon Tester, D-MT, a member of the Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs, sent a letter to Holder recently requesting he get involved in a probe to determine the veracity of the accusations. Earlier this month, a complaint was unsealed in federal court in which two whistleblower types accused the lenders of charging refinance fees that are...

Although Obama administration officials said this week that principal reduction would play a large role in the multistate foreclosure settlement under negotiation, sources suggest that sorting out potential writedowns will be complex and that the settlement will focus on other issues. During a press conference on the revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program this week, Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan said principal reductions would be a big part of a settlement that was rumored to be close to completion. “The settlement negotiation is also going to be focused on significantly accelerating the...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency this week announced a series of substantial and eagerly anticipated changes to the Home Affordable Refinance Program for borrowers with underwater Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages. Among the new HARP enhancements is the elimination of certain risk-based fees for borrowers who refinance into shorter-term mortgages and lower fees for other borrowers. Also removed is the current 125 percent loan-to-value ceiling for fixed rate mortgages backed by the government-sponsored enterprises. Furthermore, HARP 2.0 waives “certain” representation and warranties made by...