The Federal Reserve is calling for the design of a large-scale rental program of government-owned foreclosed properties as the best bet to moderate the inflow of unsold homes even as the Federal Housing Finance Agency shapes the eagerly awaited government REO reduction initiative.The Fed white paper, disseminated among the leaders of the Senate Banking and House Financial Services committees last week, recommends that the GSEs work to convert foreclosed properties into rental housing.The paper states that a government-facilitated REO-to-rental program could take many forms.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency is pondering a proposed principal-paydown plan to assist underwater homeowners holding Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgages who have filed for Chapter 13 bankruptcy protection.The plan – based on a proposal pitched to the FHFA in November by Rep. Zoe Lofgren, D-CA, and the National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys – would lower a borrower’s mortgage payments under a five-year bankruptcy repayment schedule.An FHFA spokesman confirmed to Inside The GSEs this week that “the NACBA proposal is under discussion” by the Finance Agency but offered no additional details.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued $261.59 billion in single-family mortgage-backed securities during the fourth quarter of 2011, a booming 47.6 percent improvement from a modest third quarter that followed two straight quarterly declines during the first six months of 2011.The recently completed October-December cycle represented the highest quarterly production level of the year, but it still came up 21.2 percent short of the volume generated during the fourth quarter of 2010.For the year, GSE single-family securitizations were down 12.7 percent from the volume generated during 2010.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has issued a final rule making a number of minor but important tweaks to its mortgage reporting requirements. The changes make way for data reporting of housing goals for the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks.On Dec. 21, the Finance Agency published in the Federal Register new reporting requirements governing FHLBank housing goals “to make those requirements consistent with other data reporting requirements currently applicable to the Banks.”The FHFA’s final rule is in keeping with the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 which amended the Federal Home Loan Bank Act by requiring the director to establish housing goals with respect to the FHLBanks’ purchase of mortgages.

Despite some commendable improvements in its monitoring of the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s failure to establish policies, systems and documentation standards threatens to undermine the FHFA’s oversight of troubled FHLBanks, according to a new report by the FHFA’s overseer.The FHFA Office of Inspector General’s first report of 2012 picks right up where it left off last year in the OIG’s persistent criticism of the FHFA’s oversight of the GSEs.Since 2008, four FHLBanks – Boston, Chicago, Pittsburgh and Seattle – have faced “significant financial and operational difficulties,” primarily due to their investments in high-risk mortgage-backed securities. In 2009 and 2010, the four Banks posted losses of nearly $2.0 billion on non-agency MBS investments, the FHFA-OIG noted.

In a major shake-up of the executive suite, Fannie Mae chief executive Michael Williams announced his resignation this week, effective as soon as the company’s board chooses a successor.Williams’ resignation follows last October’s announcement by Freddie Mac CEO Charles Haldeman that he would step down from the company sometime in 2012.Williams spent 21 years at Fannie in a variety of capacities, most notably as the executive responsible for overseeing the company’s financial restatements, and accounting and control reforms pre-conservatorship and as chief operating officer. In April 2009, he was named CEO.

The aging of the subprime and prime mortgages that back the shrinking universe of non-agency MBS is gradually changing the performance trends of these loans, according to analysts speaking at a Fitch Ratings conference in New York this week. Selection bias – changes in the composition of the remaining subprime and prime mortgage pools as borrowers default or refinance – will mean different things for different asset classes, but differences between the two will likely become less pronounced over the next year, analysts said. Grant Bailey, a managing director at Fitch, explained that in many ways...

Despite lower mortgage rates, MBS prepayment speeds slowed across the board in December, particularly for the recent low coupons, while speeds for higher coupons were up slightly, according to securitization analysts. Researchers varied slightly in their estimates, saying speeds for 30-year Fannie Mae securities slowed 2-6 conditional prepayment rate for the recent low coupons (3.5-4.5 percent from 2011 and 2010). Barclays Capital analysts attributed the slowdown to reduced refinancing activity during the December holiday season. The weighted average CPR for all Fannie Mae MBS declined to...

Reducing monthly payments to a sustainable level for distressed borrowers who are significantly underwater on their mortgages may require principal reductions, in addition to interest rate concessions and loan term extensions, but pursuing such a policy is not without significant drawbacks, according to a Federal Reserve analysis. In a white paper sent to the banking committees on Capitol Hill last week, the Fed dove into the controversial issue of whether Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac should be taking more aggressive steps like principal reduction to help distressed borrowers and shore up...