Ginnie Mae has seen a huge increase in business volume and appears to have adequate reserves, but the agency is still hamstrung by the federal budget process and has work to do to improve its risk management, according to a new Government Accounting Office report. With $1.186 trillion in single-family MBS outstanding and $301.7 billion in new issuance just last year, Ginnie is nearly as big as Freddie Mac – minus the retained portfolio. But the agency has a relatively small staff of full-time employees and has to get around the federal budget process by using business revenues to hire...

Concern among non-agency MBS investors over principal reductions that will occur under the multistate foreclosure settlement “is much greater than the reality,” said Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller, who played a pivotal role in those negotiations. During a webinar sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance this week, Miller said that the $25 billion settlement includes protections for MBS investors. He said that negotiators met with MBS investors during the drawn-out process of reaching a settlement with the five largest servicers. The Association of Mortgage Investors has complained that investors...

Commercial banks solidified their status as the biggest investor class in the MBS market over the second half of 2011, according to a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. Banks increased their holdings of residential MBS by some 5.7 percent over the final six months of last year – a period during which the MBS market itself was shrinking by 2.3 percent. That raised the commercial bank share of the MBS market to 21.1 percent. Savings institutions and credit unions, both significantly smaller groups than commercial banks, also boosted their MBS holdings in 2011. In fact, the...(Includes one data chart)

Redwood Trust has packaged its fourth non-agency jumbo MBS of the past two years and achieved the lowest credit-enhancement requirement during that span thanks largely to a more appealing geographic mix of properties backing the loans. Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2012-2 looks a lot like the three previous jumbo deals Redwood has issued in its solo effort to re-ignite the non-agency MBS market. In some ways, the collateral is slightly less pristine than some of the earlier transactions, although all four have been backed by very high quality prime loans. Credit enhancement for the AAA-rated classes is 7.15...

An ongoing Securities and Exchange Commission investigation into possible misconduct related to Wells Fargo’s sale of almost $60 billion in MBS has resulted in the agency filing a subpoena enforcement action in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against the firm. “The commission is investigating possible fraud in connection with Wells Fargo’s sale of nearly $60 billion in residential MBS to investors,” the SEC said. “Pursuant to subpoenas dating back to September 2011, the bank was obligated to produce (and agreed to produce) documents to the...

Nearly two months after the House and Senate overwhelmingly voted to curtail bonus payments to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac executives, congressional lawmakers last week approved a final bill to send to the president’s desk for signature. Among the amendments included in the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge Act of 2012 – which would bar members of Congress and staffers from using non-public, inside information for personal benefit – are prohibitions on bonus payments to top executives of the two government-sponsored enterprises while they remain in conservatorship. The STOCK Act also...

The steady decline in home loans outstanding in the market continued for a fourth straight year in 2011, with the total servicing market shrinking to $10.291 trillion. That was down 2.2 percent from the previous year. The only sector that has seen any growth was Ginnie Mae servicing, which increased 14.4 percent last year even though FHA lending has begun to taper off. The total supply of Fannie and Freddie servicing was down 1.1 percent and 4.0 percent, respectively, though they still account for the two largest components in the market, 27.9 and 17.3 percent of the amount...(Includes two data charts)

Lenders, home builders and affiliated settlement service companies are lobbying the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to preserve the ability of affiliated settlement service providers to do business with one another under the final ability-to-repay/qualified mortgage rule the agency is charged with writing. “We strongly support a competitive mortgage market where builders and lenders large and small, unaffiliated and affiliated, as well as other settlement service providers actively compete to provide sound mortgage products and ancillary settlement services to consumers,” said the Leading...

The mortgage industry told the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that the recent state attorneys general settlement contains a robust set of consumer protections that ought to be used as the framework for developing national servicing standards. However, industry representatives expressed concern that such an initiative could create additional barriers to entry to the servicing business. “First and foremost, the AG settlement will provide substantial relief to homeowners and will establish significant new homeowner protections for the future,” the Mortgage Bankers Association said in a recent...

Banks will receive some release from liability for loan originations in the $25 billion mortgage settlement involving the industry’s five largest servicers, state attorneys general and the federal government, according to experts participating in an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar this week. While the settlement is often described as “landmark,” industry experts note that major components were drawn from a hodgepodge of federal and state initiatives. The detailed servicing standards, for example, are a “synthesized cut-and-paste” from sources including Office of the Comptroller of the Currency...