Congress will act on a bipartisan basis after the November elections to approve legislative changes to the Home Affordable Refinance Program, a well-connected industry participant predicted, although some Republicans in Congress remain opposed to a bill crafted by Senate Democrats Robert Menendez, NJ, and Barbara Boxer, CA. Lewis Ranieri, chairman and founding partner of Ranieri Partners, said this week that he fully expects Congress to approve S. 3522, the “Responsible Homeowner Refinancing Act,” after the upcoming elections. He suggested that Republicans have been unwilling to pass the bill due to fears that approving an Obama administration proposal could hurt their re-election efforts. Ranieri made...

It increasingly appears that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will come out with a qualified mortgage/ability-to-repay rule that will include a legal “safe harbor” for most mortgages – and a “rebuttable presumption” for the rest. Industry attorneys, lobbyists and consumer advocates indicate the CFPB is leaning towards granting a safe harbor for what will be defined as “prime” mortgages – presumably most of the loans that are backed by the federal government. “What we’re hearing is there could be...

The Mortgage Insurance Companies of America urged U.S. banking regulators not to exclude private mortgage insurance as they consider the proposed Basel III risk-based capital framework for the nation’s banks. Commenting on the proposed rules this week, MICA urged regulators to acknowledge the crucial role private mortgage insurance plays in the single-family residential market and recognize it in the proposed capital rules “with a reduced capital charge.” “Exclusion of private mortgage insurance in the proposed rules is a departure from accepted banking practices and would have ‘unintended adverse consequences on housing finance and the broader U.S. economy,’” said Suzanne Hutchinson, MICA executive vice president. Under the proposed U.S. implementation of Basel III, conventional residential mortgages with loan-to-value ratios in excess of 80 percent, regardless of the presence of private mortgage insurance, could trigger...

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae officials pledged to continue efforts to build a better secondary market system while coping with the business challenges of dealing with an increasingly diverse universe of lenders delivering loans directly to the agencies. “Fannie Mae is a different company today,” said Timothy Mayopoulos, president and CEO of the firm, during a panel session at this week’s annual convention of the Mortgage Bankers Association. He said 80 percent of the government-sponsored enterprise’s upper management has been promoted to their roles or hired since the GSE went into conservatorship four years ago. Half of the company’s 7,000 employees have been hired since then. “The people of Fannie Mae today are...

Regulatory uncertainty continues to frustrate mortgage bankers who can see the outlines of major pending changes in consumer protection, securitization rules and capital requirements that remain largely enshrouded in bureaucratic fog. “We have these new concepts, qualified mortgages and qualified residential mortgages, but we don’t know what their exact definitions are,” said Michael Heid, president of Wells Fargo Home Mortgage, during a panel session at this week’s annual convention of the Mortgage Bankers Association in Chicago. “We are in a gray state; the concepts are there, but the rules aren’t. At the same time we’re having to clean up issues from the past.” Debra Still, president and CEO of Pulte Mortgage, said...

The mortgage industry does not appear to be making much headway when it comes to reducing the volume of complaints consumers lodge with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. In fact, according to the CFPB’s latest consumer complaint report, mortgage-related issues are becoming more prevalent. As of the end of the third quarter, the CFPB had received approximately 79,200 consumer complaints, including approximately 36,300 related to mortgages (46 percent), 23,400 for credit cards (30 percent), 12,900 related to bank accounts and services complaints (16 percent), and 2,900 having to do with private student loans (4 percent). Three months earlier, mortgages accounted...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s five-year strategic plan aims to develop a “new system” for recording mortgages electronically and assuming custodianship of mortgage documents but is curiously silent about the role the Mortgage Electronic Registration System would play in a future revamped secondary mortgage market. The new system is among many initiatives and strategies outlined in the FHFA’s recently issued updated strategic plan for 2013-2017. The plan builds on an earlier plan for the conservatorships of the government-sponsored enterprises released in February. As part of building a new infrastructure to replace the GSE model, the FHFA said...

Major banks reported increased charge offs and nonperforming assets for home-equity loans in the third quarter of 2012 due to new guidance from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. However, bank officials and industry analysts suggest that banks have largely already reserved for the new reported losses and that overall trends point toward improvements in HEL performance. In June, the OCC updated its accounting guidance to require banks to classify mortgages and other loans discharged by troubled borrowers in bankruptcy as troubled debt restructurings. The agency said a bank should charge off the excess of the loan’s carrying amount over the fair value of the collateral with the remaining balance of the loan placed into non-accrual status. “The bankruptcy court ‘removed’...

Cyber warfare is heating up in the United States and throughout the world, with “distributed denial of service” attacks up significantly in the third quarter against mortgage lenders and other financial services providers and corporate entities, according to a report released this week by Prolexic Technologies, a vendor of DDoS protection services. During the third quarter, Prolexic mitigated seven DDoS attacks of more than 20 gigabits per second (Gbps) for different clients across multiple industries, the firm said. A number of these attacks leveraged a toolkit called “itsoknoproblembro” that has been used in some recent high-profile DDoS attacks. In a DDoS attack, one or more hackers deploy...

Mortgages originated by lenders’ retail production programs accounted for 60.7 percent of single-family loans securitized by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during the third quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis. Although many lenders have made strategic choices to focus on retail and scale back or abandon the wholesale market, a key factor in the dominance of retail originations was the heavy volume of refinance lending. Servicers continue to retain a significant share of their customers who refinance, and in programs like the Home Affordable Refinance Program for underwater Fannie and Freddie borrowers, retail captures the overwhelming share of the business. Loan level data from the government-sponsored enterprises do reveal, however, that mortgage brokers are contributing to the increase in HARP lending. Brokers tend...[Includes two data charts]