New single-family MBS issuance accounted for a record 90.1 percent of home loan originations during the first quarter of 2013, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis. An estimated $500.0 billion of new home mortgages were originated during the first three months of the year, down 4.8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2012, as refinance activity began to weaken. But mortgage securitization activity declined at a slower pace, falling just 0.6 percent in the first quarter. That pushed...[Includes one data chart]

“As lawmakers, it is time to open up our eyes and open up our minds to alternative models and a pathway forward,” said Rep. Jeb Hensarling, R-TX, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, at the beginning of a hearing he convened this week to consider housing finance models without explicit government guaranties. Hensarling, along with many Republicans in his committee, is angling to replace the government-sponsored enterprises with some sort of a non-agency market. However, a number of obstacles exist in that path, including the preference among Democrats and a significant portion of industry players for the GSEs’ functions to be replaced with some form of government guaranty. Most of the witnesses at the hearing provided...

The Securities and Exchange Commission sought changes large and small before approving the non-agency MBS shelf registration statement of Shellpoint Partners in May. The scrutiny is similar to that faced by Redwood Trust when it renewed its shelf this year, showing that the SEC wants particular disclosures to accompany new non-agency MBS issuance. The back and forth between the SEC and Shellpoint started in November, when the agency sent Shellpoint initial comments on the proposed prospectus that would accompany non-agency MBS issued by the firm. The SEC requested greater disclosure and corrections to a number of issues. The SEC said...

Former rating analysts at two of the major rating services told the Securities and Exchange Commission that problems with the rating system are due to management at the rating services, not the analysts in charge of assigning ratings. “The management sets the policies, goals and corporate culture,” said David Jacob, the executive managing director of global structured finance at Standard & Poor’s from 2008 through 2011. “Management serves its firm’s shareholders, who look to maximize profit. There is nothing wrong with this. However, invariably there is potential for a conflict of interest.” In a comment letter submitted to the SEC last week, Jacob said...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has announced the first-ever settlement regarding the treatment of real estate-owned properties in minority neighborhoods. Under an agreement with HUD, the National Fair Housing Alliance and several other fair housing organizations, Wells Fargo will invest a total of $39 million in 45 communities to support neighborhood stabilization and property rehabilitation in minority neighborhoods. The settlement stemmed...

Community lenders are lobbying for significant exemptions to the Dodd-Frank Act and based on their track record and support in Washington, DC, they might be successful. The Community Mortgage Lenders of America released draft legislation this week known as “The Community Mortgage Lenders Act of 2013.” The bill would exempt community lenders from a number of mortgage requirements in the DFA and beyond. The bill defines...

When the going gets tough in the mortgage lending business, the tough starting laying off loan officers, underwriters, processors, and any others whose jobs are tied to the origination function. As Inside Mortgage Finance went to press this week, there were growing fears in the industry that declining applications – driven by a weakening market for refinancings – were finally taking their toll with several firms contemplating cutting production staff or already handing out pink slips. Industry executives said...

Freddie Mac’s recently announced low-activity fee for seller/servicers not meeting new quotas for loan deliveries and mortgage servicing would limit the ability of community banks to provide mortgages to their customers and should be repealed before the policy takes effect next year, according to two industry trade groups. Last week, the Independent Community Bankers of America dispatched a letter to the government-sponsored enterprise and its conservator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, stating that Freddie’s assessment of a $7,500 annual fee to lenders who fail to deliver mortgage loans with an aggregate principal balance of more than $5 million or who service mortgages for the GSE with an aggregate balance of at least $25 million “goes too far.” The trade group complained...

The amount of home-equity loans held by depository institutions continued to decline in early 2013, with little sign that banks, thrifts and credit unions are likely to ramp up their lending in the near future, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis and ranking. Banks, thrifts and credit unions held some $706.95 billion of home-equity lines of credit and closed-end second mortgages on their books as of the end of March, down 2.8 percent from the previous quarter. Including their $474.09 billion in unused HELOC commitments, depository institutions reported a total home-equity business portfolio of $1.181 trillion, down 7.8 percent from the first quarter of 2012. The unpaid balance of closed-end seconds was...[Includes three data charts]

At least two mid-sized nonbanks on track to fund up to $10 billion in mortgages this year are on the auction block and could get sold in the months ahead. That is, if their owners don’t get too greedy. With interest rates continuing to head north and loan application volumes weakening, the dynamics in the mergers and acquisitions market may be shifting. Over the past two years, lenders have been posting the best profit margins ever, which in turn has caused them to increase their asking price, that is, should they entertain the thought of selling. In general, nonbank lenders that are...