Nonbank mortgage lenders have been killing it in the GSE market in recent years, even gaining a dominant 52.3 percent share of new single-family business back in the second quarter of 2016. Recently, however, not so much. A new Inside The GSEs analysis reveals that nonbanks sold 45.0 percent of single-family loans securitized by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during the first quarter of this year. That was the third straight decline in nonbank share of the GSE market.While total Fannie/Freddie MBS issuance fell 27.1 percent from the fourth quarter, nonbank production was off 32.5 percent. And surprisingly, large banks picked up most of the slack.
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There are multiple sides to the Treasury sweep debate but despite rumors to the contrary, the GSEs sent the bulk of their fourth-quarter earnings to the Treasury at the end of March, as scheduled. While some advocate for suspending the profit sweep, others question whether the timing of future payments could be altered to reduce the likelihood that either Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac might need another bailout. In early March, industry officials and lobbyists began voicing their belief that the FHFA, possibly with Treasury’s blessing, might alter or suspend the quarterly dividends. One possibility floated was changing the four quarterly payments to one annual one. Speculation may have been fueled...
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While hopes were high for GSE reform with the incoming Trump administration, housing industry experts seem to agree that major changes at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac may not happen anytime soon. Panelists at a housing finance conference sponsored by Moody’s agreed with the ratings agency’s sentiment and said that the policy environment is in flux and unpredictable with GSE reform unlikely in the near term. “The election of Donald J. Trump as president amid Republican control of Congress has created a new political landscape with potential implications for the U.S. housing and finance markets,” said Moody’s in a recap of the conference. “However, panelists at our conference saw targeted legislative or regulatory changes as...
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Soon both GSEs will offer property inspection waivers as part of an effort to reduce lender uncertainty when it comes to buybacks. Freddie Mac is set to introduce its appraisal waiver within the next few months and Fannie Mae has had one since December. Appraisals are often the leading cause of buyback concerns, according to Allen Maulsby, executive vice president at Colonial National Mortgage. He told Inside The GSEs that Fannie and Freddie are moving in the right direction when it comes to addressing buyback relief. “Anything that they can do to give us rep-and-warrant relief is good. I think it probably has alleviated some repurchase anxiety, particularly around appraisals,” he said.
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The Federal Housing Finance Agency late last month published its annual GSE Scorecard progress report and noted that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have made great strides in meeting their conservatorship goals, including increasing access to mortgage credit and reducing taxpayer risks. Many of the objectives set by the scorecard were focused on testing new concepts or perfecting existing ones, and relatively few of them had hard targets in terms of business volume. The first highlighted strategic goal for the GSEs was maintaining credit availability, including increasing access to credit. There hasn’t been much change in the credit profile of Fannie and Freddie business, and the regulator did not set any specific goals other than the affordable housing goals.
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The Community Home Lenders Association proposed a GSE reform plan last week using a utility that would let Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac build capital and would release the GSEs back into the private sector. Unlike most of the reform proposals that have been floated in the past year, the trade group for community-based mortgage lenders suggests recapitalizing and reprivatizing the GSEs with the mindset that comprehensive legislation is not needed at this time. Its plan calls for a capital restoration and uses a utility model that it suggests the Federal Housing Finance Agency develop, with the Treasury’s and Congress’ blessings. CHLA said that the FHFA is the appropriate entity to develop such a plan with...
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The GSEs increased their credit-risk transfers by 30.4 percent in 2016 from the previous year. This means that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac both hit their risk-transfer targets by executing different forms of CRTs that covered $548.0 billion of mortgages, according to a recent report from the Federal Housing Finance Agency.“Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have made credit risk transfer a regular part of their business and they continue to improve and expand the scope of their programs and explore different transaction structures,” said FHFA Director Melvin Watt. The FHFA directed the GSEs to transfer credit risk on 90 percent of their targeted business: long-term, fixed-rate mortgages with loan-to-value ratios exceeding 60 percent.
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Fannie Mae CEO Timothy Mayopoulos’ personal relationship with a Fifth Third Bancorp executive has resurfaced thanks to whistleblower complaints, prompting the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform to ask questions. The relationship between Mayopoulos and Heather Russell, the chief legal officer for Fifth Third Bancorp, caused the bank to terminate its lawyer last summer because of conflict of interest concerns. Both Mayopoulos and Russell are separated from their spouses, and both revealed the relationship to their respective companies. However, the Federal Housing Finance Agency Office of the Inspector General issued a management alert last week about whistleblower complaints, raising...
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The Federal Housing Finance Agency Office of Inspector General published several reports on issues related to examiners in late March, including an update on the Housing Finance Examiner Commission Program, which it found to be lagging. The FHFA has acknowledged the need for a commissioned examiner program to provide classroom and on-the-job training to examiners. But, while progress has been made, the IG said more needs to be done to produce commissioned examiners. Of the FHFA examiners that were commissioned, the IG said they were commissioned by other federal or state regulators prior to their work for the FHFA. In 2013, the agency established the...
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The Treasury Department reneged on its support of the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s single- director structure last week. The issue stems from a recent PHH Mortgage-initiated lawsuit challenging the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s structure as unconstitutional, which led to questioning the similarly structured FHFA. Although the Treasury previously sided with the FHFA, the Trump administration decided to side with the mortgage lender. The Treasury Department is now making a similar argument that the FHFA’s structure is also unconstitutional. The CFPB and FHFA, the GSEs’ regulator, are independent agencies led by a single director whom the president can only fire for cause.
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Freddie Mac’s vice president of single-family business transformation is one of five industry innovators honored by the Mortgage Bankers Association with an MBA Insights Tech All-Star Award recognizing industry leaders who have made outstanding contributions in mortgage technology.
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